一道英语语法题目,时态问题 5
1.Thelocalgovernmenthasbuilttheschoolthatwasdestroyedbytheearthquake.这句原句为什么是错误的?答案说是...
1.The local government has built the school that was destroyed by the earthquake.
这句原句为什么是错误的?答案说是语态不对,应该改成
The local government built the school that was destroyed by the earthquake. (强调built)
或者The local government had built the school that was destroyed by the earthquake. (强调destroyed)
我对原句的理解是:地方政府已经建造了一所和在地震中被摧毁的学校一模一样的学校。但答案强调的是先建成的学校,后被地震摧毁。请问我的理解为何不行?(先被摧毁,后又建成了一所一模一样的学校)
谢谢大神 展开
这句原句为什么是错误的?答案说是语态不对,应该改成
The local government built the school that was destroyed by the earthquake. (强调built)
或者The local government had built the school that was destroyed by the earthquake. (强调destroyed)
我对原句的理解是:地方政府已经建造了一所和在地震中被摧毁的学校一模一样的学校。但答案强调的是先建成的学校,后被地震摧毁。请问我的理解为何不行?(先被摧毁,后又建成了一所一模一样的学校)
谢谢大神 展开
展开全部
这是动作先后顺序和定语从句理解的问题。
首先,destroy(毁坏)这个动作应该是发生在build(建)这个动作之后,既然destroy用了过去式was destroyed, 那么build要用过去的过去的形式,所以用过去完成时或者过去时都可以。
这里that引导的定语从句先行词是school, 整个定语从句的翻译是“那间在地震中被毁的学校”,如果需要表达你的那种理解意思“先被摧毁,后又建成了一所一模一样的学校”,应该这样写:The local The local government has built a school which is the same as the one that was destroyed by the earthquake.
首先,destroy(毁坏)这个动作应该是发生在build(建)这个动作之后,既然destroy用了过去式was destroyed, 那么build要用过去的过去的形式,所以用过去完成时或者过去时都可以。
这里that引导的定语从句先行词是school, 整个定语从句的翻译是“那间在地震中被毁的学校”,如果需要表达你的那种理解意思“先被摧毁,后又建成了一所一模一样的学校”,应该这样写:The local The local government has built a school which is the same as the one that was destroyed by the earthquake.
追问
非常感谢。也就是说这种情况的句子,只能理解为”DESTROY “发生在"build" 之后咯?
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