Question

项目管理师考试中常用的英文缩写有哪些？

Answer 1

1. AC：实际成本，actual cost

2. ACWP：已完工作实际成本，Actual Cost for Work Performed

3. BAC：完工预算，budget at completion

4. CCB：变更控制委员会，change control board

5. COQ：质量成本，cost of quality

6. CPAF：成本加奖励费用合同，cost plus award fee contracts

7. CPFF：成本加固定费用合同，cost plus fixed fee contract

8. CPI：成本绩效指数，cost performance index

9. CPIF：成本加激励费用合同，cost plus incentive fee contract

10. CPM：关键路径法，critical path activity

11. CV：成本偏差，cost variance

12. EAC：完工估算，estimate at completion

13. EF：最早完成日期，early finish date

14. EMV：预期货币价值，expected monetary value

15. ES：最早开始日期，early start date

16. ETC：完工尚需估算，estimate to complete

17. EV：挣值，earned value

18. EVM：挣值管理，earned value management

19. FF：完成到完成，Finish-to-Finish

20. FFP：固定总价合同，Firm-Fixed-Price Contract

21. FMEA：失效模式与影响分析，Failure Mode and Effect Analysis

22. FP-EPA：总价加经济价格调整合同，Fixed Price with Economic Price Adjustment Contracts

23. FPIF：总价加激励费用合同，Fixed Price Incentive Fee Contract

24. FS：完成到开始，Finish-to-Start

25. IFB：投标邀请书，Invitation for Bid

26. LF：最晚完成日期，Late Finish Date

27. LOE：支持型活动，Level of Effort

28. LS：最晚开始日期，Late Start Date

29. OBS：组织分解结构，Organizational Breakdown Structure

30. PDM：紧前关系绘图法，Precedence Diagramming Method

31. PMBOK：项目管理知识体系，Project Management Body of Knowledge

32. PV：计划价值，Planned Value

33. QFD：质量功能展开，Quality Function Deployment

34. RACI：执行、负责、咨询和知情矩阵，Responsible、Accountable、Consult、Inform Matirx

35. RAM：责任分配矩阵，Responsibility Assignment Matrix

36. RBS：风险分解结构，Risk Breakdown Structure

37. RFI：信息邀请书，Request for Information

38. RFP：建议邀请书，Request for Proposal

39. RFQ：报价邀请书，Request for Quotation

40. SF：开始到完成，Start-to-Finish

41. SOW：工作说明书，Statement of Work

42. SPI：进度绩效指数，Schedule Performance Index

43. SS：开始到开始，Start-to-Start

44. SV：进度偏差，Schedule Variance

45. SWOT：优势、劣势、机会与威胁，Strengths,Weaknesses,Opportunities,Threats

46. T&M：工料，Time and Material

47. WBS：工作分解结构，Work Breakdown Structure