关于英语单词前置im和in的问题~!
关于英语单词前置im和in的问题~!请问,英文单词前置in或im的问题~!英语单词前置in和im的问题~!in和im放在英语单词前面,都是反义词的意思,in放在名词和形容...
关于英语单词前置im和in的问题~!请问,英文单词前置in或im的问题~!英语单词前置in和im的问题~!in和im放在英语单词前面,都是反义词的意思,in放在名词和形容词之前,im放在m/b/p开头的单词前。
但是当一个单词是以m或b或p开头,且单词词性是名词或形容词,
那么这个单词的反义词,是应该前置in还是im呢?
例如:immoral,它就是m开头,但词性又是名词兼形容词!为什么就加im,而不是in呢? 展开
但是当一个单词是以m或b或p开头,且单词词性是名词或形容词,
那么这个单词的反义词,是应该前置in还是im呢?
例如:immoral,它就是m开头,但词性又是名词兼形容词!为什么就加im,而不是in呢? 展开
2个回答
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你这就好像在问牛的序数为什么是头而不是只一样,讲道理,外国人学英语也没几个会花太多时间去研究语法的,能正常沟通就行,全凭语感
还有impossible,如果是its impossible也可以译成那是不可能或者那是不可能的事,翻译本来就是不准确的
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/in-去看下这个
in-的四种解释
1.
a prefix representing English in (income; indwelling; inland, etc.), butused also as a verb-formative with transitive, intensive, or sometimeslittle apparent force ( intrust; inweave, etc.).
2.
a prefix of Latin origin meaning primarily “in,” but used also as a verb-formative with the same force as
3.
a prefix of Latin origin, corresponding to English un-, having a negative or privative force, freely used as an English formative, especially of adjectives and their derivatives and of nouns (inattention; indefensible; inexpensive; inorganic; invariable). It assumes the same phonetic phases as in-2. (impartial; immeasurable; illiterate; irregular , etc.)
4.
Synonym StudyExpand
The prefixes in- and un- may both have, among other uses, a negativeforce. In- is the form derived from Latin, and is therefore used in learnedwords or in words derived from Latin or (rarely) Greek: inaccessible,inaccuracy, inadequate,etc. Un- is the native form going back to Old English,used in words of native origin, and sometimes used in combination withwords of other origins if these words are in common use: unloving, ungodly,unfeeling, unnecessary, unsafe.
im-
1.
variant of in-2. before b, m, p: imbrute; immigrate; impassion.
2
variant of in-3.before b, m, p: imbalance; immoral; imperishable.
3
variant of in-1.before b, m, p: imbed; immure; impose.
Word Origin and History for im-Expand
variant of in- before -b-, -m-, -p-, in the sense of "not, opposite of" (immobile, impersonal) as well as "in, into" ( implant, impoverish). See in-.In some English words it alternates with em- (1).
还有impossible,如果是its impossible也可以译成那是不可能或者那是不可能的事,翻译本来就是不准确的
http://www.dictionary.com/browse/in-去看下这个
in-的四种解释
1.
a prefix representing English in (income; indwelling; inland, etc.), butused also as a verb-formative with transitive, intensive, or sometimeslittle apparent force ( intrust; inweave, etc.).
2.
a prefix of Latin origin meaning primarily “in,” but used also as a verb-formative with the same force as
3.
a prefix of Latin origin, corresponding to English un-, having a negative or privative force, freely used as an English formative, especially of adjectives and their derivatives and of nouns (inattention; indefensible; inexpensive; inorganic; invariable). It assumes the same phonetic phases as in-2. (impartial; immeasurable; illiterate; irregular , etc.)
4.
Synonym StudyExpand
The prefixes in- and un- may both have, among other uses, a negativeforce. In- is the form derived from Latin, and is therefore used in learnedwords or in words derived from Latin or (rarely) Greek: inaccessible,inaccuracy, inadequate,etc. Un- is the native form going back to Old English,used in words of native origin, and sometimes used in combination withwords of other origins if these words are in common use: unloving, ungodly,unfeeling, unnecessary, unsafe.
im-
1.
variant of in-2. before b, m, p: imbrute; immigrate; impassion.
2
variant of in-3.before b, m, p: imbalance; immoral; imperishable.
3
variant of in-1.before b, m, p: imbed; immure; impose.
Word Origin and History for im-Expand
variant of in- before -b-, -m-, -p-, in the sense of "not, opposite of" (immobile, impersonal) as well as "in, into" ( implant, impoverish). See in-.In some English words it alternates with em- (1).
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