因式分解是什么
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因式分解(分解因式)factorization,把一个多项式化为几个最简整式的积的形式,这种变形叫做把这个多项式因式分解,也叫作分解因式。在数学求根作图方面有很广泛的应用。
.分解因式(1+y)^2-2x^2(1+y^2)+x^4(1-y)^2
解:原式=(1+y)^2+2(1+y)x^2(1+y)+x^4(1-y)^2-2(1+y)x^2(1-y)-2x^2(1+y^2)
=[(1+y)+x^2(1-y)]^2-2(1+y)x^2(1-y)-2x^2(1+y^2)
=[(1+y)+x^2(1-y)]^2-(2x)^2
=[(1+y)+x^2(1-y)+2x]·[(1+y)+x^2(1-y)-2x]
=(x^2-x^2y+2x+y+1)(x^2-x^2y-2x+y+1)
=[(x+1)^2-y(x^2-1)][(x-1)^2-y(x^2-1)]
=(x+1)(x+1-xy+y)(x-1)(x-1-xy-y)
满意望采纳
.分解因式(1+y)^2-2x^2(1+y^2)+x^4(1-y)^2
解:原式=(1+y)^2+2(1+y)x^2(1+y)+x^4(1-y)^2-2(1+y)x^2(1-y)-2x^2(1+y^2)
=[(1+y)+x^2(1-y)]^2-2(1+y)x^2(1-y)-2x^2(1+y^2)
=[(1+y)+x^2(1-y)]^2-(2x)^2
=[(1+y)+x^2(1-y)+2x]·[(1+y)+x^2(1-y)-2x]
=(x^2-x^2y+2x+y+1)(x^2-x^2y-2x+y+1)
=[(x+1)^2-y(x^2-1)][(x-1)^2-y(x^2-1)]
=(x+1)(x+1-xy+y)(x-1)(x-1-xy-y)
满意望采纳
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