概率论数学题 请写出具体过程? 100
2022-03-06
展开全部
解:
(1)P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(AB)
又已知:P(B/(A逆)=0.85
而按公式:P(B/(A逆)=P[(B(A逆)]/P(A逆)
故:P[(B(A逆)]/P(A逆)=0.85
P[(B(A逆)]/(1-0.92)=0.85
P[(B(A逆)]=0.85*0.08=0.068**
又:B=B(A+A逆)=BA+B(A逆)
故:P(B)=P[(BA+B(A逆)]=P(BA)+P[B(A逆)]
即有0.93=P(BA)+0.068
即P(BA)=0.93-0.068=0.862**
故至少有一个有效的概率为
P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(AB)
=0.92+0.93-0.862=0.988
(2)P[(A/(B逆)]=P[(A(B逆)]/P(B逆)
=P[(A(B逆)]/(1-0.93)
=P[(A(B逆)]/0.07
而A=A(B+B逆)=AB+A(B逆)
故P(A)=P(AB)+P[(A(B逆)]
有:0.92=0.862+P[A(B逆)]
即P[A(B逆)]=0.92-0.862=0.058
故:P[(A/(B逆)]=P[(A(B逆)]/P(B逆)
=0.058/0.07
=0.829.
即:B失效的情况下A仍有效的概率为:0.829
(1)P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(AB)
又已知:P(B/(A逆)=0.85
而按公式:P(B/(A逆)=P[(B(A逆)]/P(A逆)
故:P[(B(A逆)]/P(A逆)=0.85
P[(B(A逆)]/(1-0.92)=0.85
P[(B(A逆)]=0.85*0.08=0.068**
又:B=B(A+A逆)=BA+B(A逆)
故:P(B)=P[(BA+B(A逆)]=P(BA)+P[B(A逆)]
即有0.93=P(BA)+0.068
即P(BA)=0.93-0.068=0.862**
故至少有一个有效的概率为
P(A+B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(AB)
=0.92+0.93-0.862=0.988
(2)P[(A/(B逆)]=P[(A(B逆)]/P(B逆)
=P[(A(B逆)]/(1-0.93)
=P[(A(B逆)]/0.07
而A=A(B+B逆)=AB+A(B逆)
故P(A)=P(AB)+P[(A(B逆)]
有:0.92=0.862+P[A(B逆)]
即P[A(B逆)]=0.92-0.862=0.058
故:P[(A/(B逆)]=P[(A(B逆)]/P(B逆)
=0.058/0.07
=0.829.
即:B失效的情况下A仍有效的概率为:0.829
推荐律师服务:
若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询