Question

高中英语动词短语归纳(4)

Answer 1

　　Please , could I have a word with her ? ( SIIL 89 )

　　have difficulty in ( doing ) sth. (做)…有困难(麻烦)

　　Others may have difficulty in moving. (SIIL 79 )

　　have ... on 戴着、穿着

　　Having a black hat on, Chaplin carried a stick , which he used to swing in the air. ( SIIL 19 )

　　有事、有约会

　　I’ve already got something on that evening . (SIIL 89 )

　　have sports 进行体育活动

　　Do you often have sports at school? ( SIL37 )

　　hear about 听说

　　Well , what else did you hear about at the meeting ? ( SIIL 33 )

　　help ... out 帮助某人解决困难

　　You remember my friend who helped me out? (SIIL95 )

　　hold one’s breath 屏息、不出声

　　Mrs cousins held her breath , and her whole body went cold. (SIIL46 )

　　hold up 阻挡、使停顿

　　If it is possible , hold up the part of the body which is bleeding . ( SIIL 30)

　　in order to 为了

　　People had to walk many kilometres in order to fetch wood . (SIL 18)

　　insist on 坚持、坚持认为、坚决要求

　　I insist on telling him how great you were. (SIIL 95)

　　join in 参加、加入

　　I joined in the march and we were marching peacefully along and then the police came up.

　　join up 联合起来、联接起来

　　Northern and Southern states joined up again as one country and slaves were set free.

　　keep a record 作记录

　　It also keeps a record of the date on which they will travel . (SIL 34 )

　　keep back 留下

　　Finally , he did not give her the right change , but kept back five pounds. (SIIL67 )

　　keep fit 保持健康

　　So people will be advised to keep fit in many ways . ( SIIL 67 )

　　keep in ouch with 与…保持联系

　　Although many families became separated, people still kept in touch with each other. (SIL87)

　　keep on ( doing sth. ) 继续(做某事)

　　In the years that followed , Marx kept on studying English and using it. ( SIL 82 )

　　knock out of 从…敲出来

　　In the following spring , the seeds should be knocked out of the seed-heads and sown.

　　lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)

　　---- What’s wrong with these eggs? -----Don’t ask me, sir, I only laid the table. ( SIIL 69 )

　　lead a simple life 过着简朴的生

　　Today , life has improved for the population , although many farmers in the west continue to lead a simple life.

　　lead to 导致、导向

　　He began the research and studies which led to his new discoveries in physics. ( SIIL 50 )

　　learn ... by heart 记住、背诵

　　They used to learn hundreds of songs by heart . ( SIIL 82)

　　let ... in 让…进来、放进

　　When a servant opened the door to fetch some wood , I spoke to her and persuaded her to let me in ( SIIL 85 )

　　live on 以…为主食、以…为生

　　They lived mainly on potatoes . (SIL 87 )

　　look down upon 看不起、轻视

　　The boss looked down upon women . (SIL75)

　　look forward to 盼望

　　I look forward to receiving your reply . ( SIIL 80)

　　look out 留神、当心

　　Look out ! The pan’s on fire . (SIL 61)

　　look round ( = look around ) 仔细查看

　　In 1978 a person was looking round an old gold-mining town in northern Australia . ( SIIL 22 )

　　lose heart 失去信心、灰心

　　Disney did not lose heart . ( SIIL 2 )

　　lose one’s life 死、牺牲

　　The whole building was destroyed and over 220 people lost their lives in the fire .( SIL 62 )

　　lose weight 减肥、降体重

　　I advise you to lose some weight . (SIL 60 )

　　make a decision 作出规定

　　We’ll meet again tomorrow and make a decision then . (SIL33 )

　　make a good effort 作很大的努力

　　the people made a good effort . ( SIL 92 )

　　make a record 录制唱片

　　He’s made lots of records . (SIL 41 )

　　make a plan for 为…作计划

　　Now it is much easier to make plans for your trips. (SIL34 )

　　make fun of 取笑某人

　　Political leaders were not well thought of and those songs often made fun of them. ( SIl 42 )

　　make progress 取得进步

　　Are you making good progress? (SIL 81)

　　make ... to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做…

　　But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure . ( SIIL 38 )

　　make up 编出

　　Make up a dialogue , using the following as a guide . ( SIL 97 )

　　make up one’s mind 下决心

　　I haven’t made up my mind yet . ( SIIL 61 )