Question

高分求助!英语好的进!!

谁能帮我把这段翻译一下!高分!谢谢!我很需要!
现代网球运动一般包括室内网球和室外网球两种形式。网球运动最早起源于12至13世纪法国传教士在教堂回廊里用手掌击球的一种游戏。后来成为宫廷里的一种室内消遣娱乐活动。也有人认为，网球运动的起源应追溯到“百年战争”（1337年～1453年英法两国战争）以前在法国民间流传的一种名叫海欧·德·巴乌麦的球类游戏。据说这种游戏是两个人进行的，每人各执一个球拍，球场的周围筑有围墙，球撞到墙上后被弹回去，而后过网。因此，无论从使用的场地和器具上，还是从进行游戏的方法上，它与现代网球运动都有许多相似之处，所以有人把它看作是网球运动的原初形态。

到了14世纪中叶，法国的一位诗人把这种球类游戏介绍到法国宫廷中，作为皇室贵族男女的消遣。当时玩这种游戏，场地是宫廷内的大厅，没有网也没有球拍，球是用布卷成圆形后用绳子绑成的。场地中间架起一条绳子为界，利用两手作球拍，把球从绳上丢来丢去，法语叫作Tennez，英语叫作“Takeit！Play”，意即：“抓住！丢过去”，今天“网球（Tennis）”一语即来源于此。不久，木板的球拍被用来代替两手拍球。16世纪初，这项球类游戏被法国国民发现，出于好奇心开始仿效，很快地传播到各大城市，同时改良了用具。球制造得比较耐用，拍子由木板改为羊皮纸板，拍面面积放大，握把的柄也加长。场地中间的绳子，增加无数短绳子向地面垂下，球从绳子下面经过时，可以明显地发觉。后来被法国国王路易斯下令禁止，并规定这是宫廷中的特权游戏。17世纪初，场地中间不再用绳帘，而改用小方格网子，网比帘的作用更好，拍子改用穿线的网拍，富有弹性而且轻巧方便。在法国宫廷中作这种游戏时，球场旁边放置一只金色容器，每次比赛完毕后，观众将金钱投入盘中，作为胜利者的奖品。这种方法起初的用意很好，后来渐渐演变成为一种赌博。开始时数目尚小，久而久之越赌越大，甚至有人因此倾家荡产，于是纠纷迭起，法国国王遂下令禁止再作此种游戏，这就是18世纪初期网球衰败的主要原因。

真的谢谢啦!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answer 1

The modern tennis movement includes the court tennis and the outdoor tennis two forms generally. The tennis movement most got up early stems from 12 to the 13th century France missionaries in the church winding corridor one kind of game which hit a ball with the palm. Afterward became in the palace one kind of indoor whiling away the time recreational activity. Also some people believed that the tennis movement's origin should trace “hundred year war” (in 1337 ~1453 year England and France war) before spread one name in the French folk named sea Ou ·de the · Pakistan buckwheat the ball games game. It is said this kind of game is two people carries on, each person holds a racket respectively, field periphery builds has the fence, after the ball hits on the wall, is recoiled, then crosses the net. Therefore, regardless of from use location and appliance, from carries on game's method, it has many similarities with the modern tennis movement, therefore some people regard as it are the tennis movement primary shapes.
To the mid-14th century, France's poets introduced this seedball class game in the French palace, as imperial family aristocrat men's and women's whiling away the time. At that time played this kind of game, the location is in the palace hall, did not have the net also not to have the racket, the ball is coiled the circular after the cloth ties up with the string. Among the location builds a string for, uses two to make the racket, throws the ball from the rope discards, French is called Tennez, English is called “Takeit! Play”, Italy namely: “holds! Loses”, today “the tennis (Tennis)” a language namely originates from this. Soon, the plank racket is used for to replace two to hit a ball. In the early 16th century, this ball games game was discovered by the French nationals that starts stemming from the curiosity to imitate, disseminates each big city very quickly, simultaneously has improved the apparatus. The ball makes quite durably, the bat changes the sheepskin cardboard by the plank, pats the surface area to enlarge, the handle which grips also lengthens. The location middle string, increases the innumerable short strings to dangle to the ground, the ball passes through from the string time, may detect obviously. Afterward is issued an order by French King Louise to forbid, and stipulated that this is in the palace privilege game. In the early 17th century, among the location no longer used the rope curtain, but changed to the small check net, the net was better than the curtain function, the bat changed to threading the net racket, high resilience moreover dexterous convenient. Makes this kind of game when the French palace, nearby the field lays aside a golden color vessel, after each time no side, the audience the money investment plate, takes victor's prize. This method initial intention is very good, afterward evolved into one kind of gambling gradually. Starts when the number was still small, gradually the gambling is bigger, even some people therefore lose everything, therefore the dispute occurs repeatedly, French king then issues an order to forbid to make this kind of game again, this was the early 18th century tennis deterioration primary cause.

Answer 2

The modern tennis movement includes the court tennis and the outdoor tennis two forms generally. The tennis movement most got up early stems from 12 to the 13th century France missionaries in the church winding corridor one kind of game which hit a ball with the palm. Afterward became in the palace one kind of indoor whiling away the time recreational activity. Also some people believed that the tennis movement's origin should trace “hundred year war” (in 1337 ~1453 year England and France war) before spread one name in the French folk named sea Ou ·de the · Pakistan buckwheat the ball games game. It is said this kind of game is two people carries on, each person holds a racket respectively, field periphery builds has the fence, after the ball hits on the wall, is recoiled, then crosses the net. Therefore, regardless of from use location and appliance, from carries on game's method, it has many similarities with the modern tennis movement, therefore some people regard as it are the tennis movement primary shapes.
To the mid-14th century, France's poets introduced this seedball class game in the French palace, as imperial family aristocrat men's and women's whiling away the time. At that time played this kind of game, the location is in the palace hall, did not have the net also not to have the racket, the ball is coiled the circular after the cloth ties up with the string. Among the location builds a string for, uses two to make the racket, throws the ball from the rope discards, French is called Tennez, English is called “Takeit! Play”, Italy namely: “holds! Loses”, today “the tennis (Tennis)” a language namely originates from this. Soon, the plank racket is used for to replace two to hit a ball. In the early 16th century, this ball games game was discovered by the French nationals that starts stemming from the curiosity to imitate, disseminates each big city very quickly, simultaneously has improved the apparatus. The ball makes quite durably, the bat changes the sheepskin cardboard by the plank, pats the surface area to enlarge, the handle which grips also lengthens. The location middle string, increases the innumerable short strings to dangle to the ground, the ball passes through from the string time, may detect obviously. Afterward is issued an order by French King Louise to forbid, and stipulated that this is in the palace privilege game. In the early 17th century, among the location no longer used the rope curtain, but changed to the small check net, the net was better than the curtain function, the bat changed to threading the net racket, high resilience moreover dexterous convenient. Makes this kind of game when the French palace, nearby the field lays aside a golden color vessel, after each time no side, the audience the money investment plate, takes victor's prize. This method initial intention is very good, afterward evolved into one kind of gambling gradually. Starts when the number was still small, gradually the gambling is bigger, even some people therefore lose everything, therefore the dispute occurs repeatedly, French king then issues an order to forbid to make this kind of game again.

Answer 3

Modern tennis in general, including indoor and outdoor tennis tennis in two forms. Tennis originated 12-13 century French missionaries in the church corridors in the palm of your hand with a ball game. The court later became an indoor entertainment and recreational activities. It was also suggested that tennis should be traced back to the origin of "the Hundred Years War" (1337 ~ 1453 war between Britain and France) in France before the spread of a civil Mingjiaohaiou de Wumai the ball game. It is said that this game is for two people, each one armed racket, golf course around the walled, the ball hit the wall after the bomb went back and then over the net. As a result, in terms of the use of space and equipment, or the conduct of the games approach, with modern sport, there are many similarities, so it was regarded as the sport's original shape.

By the mid-14th century, France, a poet, this ball game introduced to the French court, as the noble men and women of the royal family entertainment. At that time, to play this game, is the site of the palace hall, there is no net and no rackets, the balls are rolled with a cloth after the round tied with a rope into the. Site set up in the middle of a rope for the community, to use two hands to make a racket, throw the ball from the ropes to throw, called the French Tennez, English is called "Takeit! Play", which means: "seize! Lost in the past," today "Tennis (Tennis)" the phrase that comes from this. Soon, the wooden racket was used in place of two-handed tap. In the early 16th century, the game ball by the French people, out of curiosity began to follow the example, quickly spread to major cities and at the same time to improve the equipment. To create a more durable ball, beat parchment sheet read by the board, making surface area to enlarge, grip the handles are longer. Space in the middle of the rope to increase the numerous short rope to the ground dropped the ball from the rope through the following can be clearly found. France's King Louis was later banned, and that it is the prerogative of the court in the game. In the early 17th century, the site is no longer in the middle rope curtain, and the use of small sub-grid network, the network's role better than the curtain, beat the network to switch to threading film, flexible and lightweight convenience. In court in France for this game, next to the stadium to place a golden container, after each game, the audience will be after the money invested, as the winner of the prize. This approach is intended well at first, then gradually evolved into a kind of gambling. The number is still small at the start, the more time goes by the bigger gamble, even to go bankrupt, therefore, the dispute after another, the King of France was banned for such a game again, and this is tennis in the early 18th century, the main reason for the decline.

Answer 4

Modern tennis includes indoor tennis and outdoor tennis two forms. Tennis movement originating in 12-13 century French missionary in church in the porch of the ball with the palm of a game. The court later became an indoor entertainment activities. Also, some people think that the origin, tennis sports should be traced "the hundred years' war" (1337 1453 ~ in the two countries before the war) in French folk a named seagulls del pau Michael's ball games. It is said that this kind of game is two people, each holding a racket, built around the stadium walled, after being hit the ball to the wall, and then cue over the net. Therefore, whether from the site and instruments used in the game, or from the method and modern tennis, there are many similarities, so it is regarded as the original form tennis.

At fourteen century French poet, the ball game to France in the palace noble women, as the royals. Had to play this game is within the court, no net without hall, the racquet and the ball rolled into the cloth was bound with cords round after. Among the venue for the world and set a rope over the racket, using his hands to throw the ball from the line, French lost Tennez called, called "Takeit! Play English", which means: "catch! Throw the past", "the Tennis Tennis (today)" is derived from this. Soon, the racquet is used to replace board hands on the ball. Early 16th century, the ball games were the French national found, curiosity, began to emulate quickly spread to cities, and improved the utensils. The ball more durable manufacturing, by the board to beat skins, cardboard area, the grip handle also extended. The rope, increase among sites to the countless short rope, the ball from below, you can pass rope clearly find. Later, France's king Louis the banned in the palace and this is the privilege. Early 17th century, no longer use rope among sites, and use small squares cord, better than the curtain of the net effect to beat, the racquet stringing and elastic lighter and convenient. In France for this game in court, the stadium, a golden vessels, placing beside each match is completed, the audience will money, as the winner of the prizes. This method at first intention was good, then gradually evolve into a gamble. When young, start for the number of the people, even the bet, and disputes in so dramatic, France's king and banned for this game again, this is the early 18th century, the main reasons for the decline of tennis.