关于初中英语的一些问题~~~
谁能告诉我一下几个单词的关系和用法啊~~马上考试了~~~~(1)other、others、theother、another(2)see、look、watch、read(3...
谁能告诉我一下几个单词的关系和用法啊~~
马上考试了~~~~
(1)other、others、the other、another
(2)see、look、watch、read
(3)say、speak、talk
(4)few、a few、little、a little 展开
马上考试了~~~~
(1)other、others、the other、another
(2)see、look、watch、read
(3)say、speak、talk
(4)few、a few、little、a little 展开
6个回答
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other another others the other the others
1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如:
Do you have any other question(s)?
你还有其他问题吗?
Ask some other people.
问问别人吧!
Put it in your other hand.
把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如:
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如:
On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.
在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Mary is much taller than the other girls.
玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river.
他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如:
Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
Give me some others, please.
请给我别的东西吧!
There are no others.
没有别的了。
4.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”。是the other的复数形式。如:
Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。
the others=the other +复数名词,这在第2条中已经有所介绍。
5.another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:
I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。
这四个词含义均与“看”有关,主要区别为:
look为不及物动词,指看的过程,表示有意识地集中精力去看,但并不一定能看见,多用来唤起别人的注意。其后接宾语时,一定要加介词at。如:
Look!Who is swimming in the river?瞧!谁在河里游泳?
Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。
see用作及物动词,后接宾语,意为“看见”、“看到”,主要强调看的结果,但不一定是有意识地看。“看医生”、“看电影”常用这个词。如:
I am looking at the blackboard,but I can't see the words.我在看黑板,但看不见上面的字。
You must take your baby to see a doctor.你必须带你的孩子去看医生。
We are going to see a film this afternoon.今天下午我们打算去看电影。
watch为及物动词,意为“观看”、“注视”,指非常仔细地、有目的、全神贯注地“看”。“看电视”、“看比赛(实验以及各种表演等)”习惯上用这个词。如:
They are watching a football game.他们正在看足球比赛。
Kate often watches TV on Sunday.凯特常常在星期天看电视。
read本义为“读”、“朗读”。表达“看书”、“看报”、“看信”、“看杂志”时,通常用read。如:
Wang Hong is reading the letter from her mother.王红正在看她妈妈的来信。
Don't read in the sun.不要在阳光下看书
say 指用言语表达思想,着重于所说的内容
speak 着重于说话这一动作本身,而不着重于说的内容
talk 通常表示连贯的与别人谈话,着重于谈话这一动作本身
few, a few, little, a little
虽然都表示“少”,但
(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.
一:
1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several; a small
number of) 含肯定意义。
3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4. 当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。如:
In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.
It took us some few days to repair the machine.
They are very few in number.
There were too few of them.
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
5. 在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:
Only a few people attended the meeting.
另外,little / a little
Little remains to be done about it. (作主语)
A little remains to be done.
Please give me a little. (作宾语)
He knows a little of everything.
There is very / but little time left. (作定语)
Don’t worry; you still have a little time.
1. little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。
2. little含否定意义(反义词:much);a little含肯定意义(反义词:none)。
3. 在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not much, only a little来代替,如:
We haven’t got much money / time.
1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如:
Do you have any other question(s)?
你还有其他问题吗?
Ask some other people.
问问别人吧!
Put it in your other hand.
把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如:
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。
the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如:
On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.
在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。
Mary is much taller than the other girls.
玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river.
他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如:
Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。
Give me some others, please.
请给我别的东西吧!
There are no others.
没有别的了。
4.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”。是the other的复数形式。如:
Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。
the others=the other +复数名词,这在第2条中已经有所介绍。
5.another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:
I don’t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。
这四个词含义均与“看”有关,主要区别为:
look为不及物动词,指看的过程,表示有意识地集中精力去看,但并不一定能看见,多用来唤起别人的注意。其后接宾语时,一定要加介词at。如:
Look!Who is swimming in the river?瞧!谁在河里游泳?
Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。
see用作及物动词,后接宾语,意为“看见”、“看到”,主要强调看的结果,但不一定是有意识地看。“看医生”、“看电影”常用这个词。如:
I am looking at the blackboard,but I can't see the words.我在看黑板,但看不见上面的字。
You must take your baby to see a doctor.你必须带你的孩子去看医生。
We are going to see a film this afternoon.今天下午我们打算去看电影。
watch为及物动词,意为“观看”、“注视”,指非常仔细地、有目的、全神贯注地“看”。“看电视”、“看比赛(实验以及各种表演等)”习惯上用这个词。如:
They are watching a football game.他们正在看足球比赛。
Kate often watches TV on Sunday.凯特常常在星期天看电视。
read本义为“读”、“朗读”。表达“看书”、“看报”、“看信”、“看杂志”时,通常用read。如:
Wang Hong is reading the letter from her mother.王红正在看她妈妈的来信。
Don't read in the sun.不要在阳光下看书
say 指用言语表达思想,着重于所说的内容
speak 着重于说话这一动作本身,而不着重于说的内容
talk 通常表示连贯的与别人谈话,着重于谈话这一动作本身
few, a few, little, a little
虽然都表示“少”,但
(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.
一:
1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several; a small
number of) 含肯定意义。
3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4. 当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。如:
In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.
It took us some few days to repair the machine.
They are very few in number.
There were too few of them.
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
5. 在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:
Only a few people attended the meeting.
另外,little / a little
Little remains to be done about it. (作主语)
A little remains to be done.
Please give me a little. (作宾语)
He knows a little of everything.
There is very / but little time left. (作定语)
Don’t worry; you still have a little time.
1. little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。
2. little含否定意义(反义词:much);a little含肯定意义(反义词:none)。
3. 在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not much, only a little来代替,如:
We haven’t got much money / time.
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(1) other 泛指另一个(两者中) others是other的复数=other +名词
the other 是特指两个中的另一个 another 是三个或三个以上中的另一个
(2) 首先看see和look前者强调结果后者是强调动作
watch 看动态的事物 read 看书上的内容
(3) say 加说的内容 say sth to sb
speak 加语言或者 speak to sb
talk 不及物 talk with/to sb about sth
(4) few a few 加可数名词
little a little 加不可数名词
有a 的表示肯定相当于some
没有a 的表示否定相当于no
the other 是特指两个中的另一个 another 是三个或三个以上中的另一个
(2) 首先看see和look前者强调结果后者是强调动作
watch 看动态的事物 read 看书上的内容
(3) say 加说的内容 say sth to sb
speak 加语言或者 speak to sb
talk 不及物 talk with/to sb about sth
(4) few a few 加可数名词
little a little 加不可数名词
有a 的表示肯定相当于some
没有a 的表示否定相当于no
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1.这些都是‘其他’‘另一些’的意思
other是当后接名词时,且‘另一些’为复数时用的 例:give me other pens. 给我剩下的笔。
others后面不接名词,直接代指前面提到的东西 例:here is a pen ,then give me others.这有一支笔,给我另一些。
the other指所指事物只有两个时的另一个。例:i have two pens ,one is blue ,and the other is black.我有两支笔,一支是蓝的,另一支是黑的。
another是指三个或三个以上时,已经说明了一个或一些,另外一些的其中的一个。例:there are some pens ,but i don't want this one ,i want another one.哪有一些笔,但我不想要这只,我想要另一支。
2.这些都是‘看’的意思
see在初中一般是指看见的意思。例:i can see a pen on the table.我可以看见一支笔在桌子上。
look是指提醒别人看或看着什么东西。例:look at the blackboard!看着黑板! he is looking at the tree.他看着那棵树。
watch一般单指一个动作或一种状态。例:i want watch the TV very much;我很想看电视。they are watching TV.他们在看电视。
read很简单,在初中就指读书看报之类的。
3.这些都是‘说’
say后一般跟说的话或放在说的话后面
speak后跟说的什么东西 例:i like to speak English.我喜欢说英语。
talk一般就指这个动作 例:i like to talk.我喜欢说话。stop talking!别说话了!
4.这些都指‘一点点’
few和a few 修饰可数名词,a few意为‘几个’‘一些’,表示肯定意义,few意为‘几乎没有’,表示否定意义。例:i have a few friends here,but few good friends.我在这有一些朋友,带几乎没有要好的朋友。
a little 和little修饰不可数名词,a little意为‘一点’,表肯定意义,而little 意为‘几乎没有’,表否定意义。例:he can speak a little Spanish.他能说一点西班牙语。there is little water in the glass.杯子里几乎没水。
说完了 我也是初中的 建议你去买一本(英语奥林匹克)沈阳出版社 主编包天仁,市价17-20元
里面内容很不错 现在只出版了初一和初二的
希望对你有帮助
other是当后接名词时,且‘另一些’为复数时用的 例:give me other pens. 给我剩下的笔。
others后面不接名词,直接代指前面提到的东西 例:here is a pen ,then give me others.这有一支笔,给我另一些。
the other指所指事物只有两个时的另一个。例:i have two pens ,one is blue ,and the other is black.我有两支笔,一支是蓝的,另一支是黑的。
another是指三个或三个以上时,已经说明了一个或一些,另外一些的其中的一个。例:there are some pens ,but i don't want this one ,i want another one.哪有一些笔,但我不想要这只,我想要另一支。
2.这些都是‘看’的意思
see在初中一般是指看见的意思。例:i can see a pen on the table.我可以看见一支笔在桌子上。
look是指提醒别人看或看着什么东西。例:look at the blackboard!看着黑板! he is looking at the tree.他看着那棵树。
watch一般单指一个动作或一种状态。例:i want watch the TV very much;我很想看电视。they are watching TV.他们在看电视。
read很简单,在初中就指读书看报之类的。
3.这些都是‘说’
say后一般跟说的话或放在说的话后面
speak后跟说的什么东西 例:i like to speak English.我喜欢说英语。
talk一般就指这个动作 例:i like to talk.我喜欢说话。stop talking!别说话了!
4.这些都指‘一点点’
few和a few 修饰可数名词,a few意为‘几个’‘一些’,表示肯定意义,few意为‘几乎没有’,表示否定意义。例:i have a few friends here,but few good friends.我在这有一些朋友,带几乎没有要好的朋友。
a little 和little修饰不可数名词,a little意为‘一点’,表肯定意义,而little 意为‘几乎没有’,表否定意义。例:he can speak a little Spanish.他能说一点西班牙语。there is little water in the glass.杯子里几乎没水。
说完了 我也是初中的 建议你去买一本(英语奥林匹克)沈阳出版社 主编包天仁,市价17-20元
里面内容很不错 现在只出版了初一和初二的
希望对你有帮助
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(1)other ones 或others是复数,another one是单数,这三个短语都表示泛指的另外一个或一些东西,ones可以换成任意可数名词。
the other 一般用在one...the other句型中,表示 一个。。另一个。
例句:
I was another book.
I was reading while others/other students were writing.
One of them is a boy, the other is a girl.
(2)see看见 look看 watch 观看 read看(书)
例:
I see a bird flying.
Look at me!
I was watching TV last night.
I read this book yesterday.
(3)say 相当于曰,后面接一段话,
speak说话 talk 谈话,
例句:
He said'Let's go.'
I speak Chinese.
I was speaking/talking to her when Mr. Li came in.
(4)a few/a little 一些,few/little几乎没有,否定意思。
few afew用于可数名词,little a little用于不可数。
I have a few books. 我有些书。
I have few books.我没几本书了。
I have a little money.我有点钱。
I have little money.我快没钱了。
这些都是最基础的语法,要好好掌握。
the other 一般用在one...the other句型中,表示 一个。。另一个。
例句:
I was another book.
I was reading while others/other students were writing.
One of them is a boy, the other is a girl.
(2)see看见 look看 watch 观看 read看(书)
例:
I see a bird flying.
Look at me!
I was watching TV last night.
I read this book yesterday.
(3)say 相当于曰,后面接一段话,
speak说话 talk 谈话,
例句:
He said'Let's go.'
I speak Chinese.
I was speaking/talking to her when Mr. Li came in.
(4)a few/a little 一些,few/little几乎没有,否定意思。
few afew用于可数名词,little a little用于不可数。
I have a few books. 我有些书。
I have few books.我没几本书了。
I have a little money.我有点钱。
I have little money.我快没钱了。
这些都是最基础的语法,要好好掌握。
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(1)other、是剩下的的其它。
others、是剩下的的其它一些。
the other、两个剩下的一个。
another 三个以上的一个。
(2)see、强调看的结果。
look、强调看的过程。
watch、强调看的动画过程。
read 只用于看书。
(3)say、后面要跟说话的内容。
speak、后面要跟说的语言。
talk 用于和某人谈话。
(4)few、修饰可数名词,后名词复数,带否定的意思。表几乎没有之意。
a few、修饰可数名词,后名词复数,表有,但不是很多。
little、修饰不可数名词,,带否定的意思。表几乎没有之意。
a little 修饰不可数名词,表有,但不是很多。
我是英语教师,不明可再问。
others、是剩下的的其它一些。
the other、两个剩下的一个。
another 三个以上的一个。
(2)see、强调看的结果。
look、强调看的过程。
watch、强调看的动画过程。
read 只用于看书。
(3)say、后面要跟说话的内容。
speak、后面要跟说的语言。
talk 用于和某人谈话。
(4)few、修饰可数名词,后名词复数,带否定的意思。表几乎没有之意。
a few、修饰可数名词,后名词复数,表有,但不是很多。
little、修饰不可数名词,,带否定的意思。表几乎没有之意。
a little 修饰不可数名词,表有,但不是很多。
我是英语教师,不明可再问。
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