求8年纪上学期英语前6课的总结

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Unit 1
1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影
2. look after=take care of 照顾
3. surf the Internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skateboarding 去划划板
6. (be) in good health =(be)healthy身体健康
7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康
8. as for至于
9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动
10. eating habits 饮食习惯
11. the same as 与……相同
12. once a month一月一次
13. be different from 不同
14. twice a week一周两次
15. make a difference to 对什么有影响
16. how often 多久一次
17. although=though虽然
18. most of the students=most students大多数学生
19. activity survey活动调查
20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物
21. do homework做家庭作业
22. do housework做家务事
23. junk food垃圾食物
24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)
25. on/at weekends 在周末
26. want to do sth=would like to do sth
=feel like doing sth 想要做某事
27. want sb to do sth
= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事
28. try to do sth 尽量做某事
try doing sth.试着做某
try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事
29. come home from school放学回家
30. of course=certainly=sure当然
31. get good grades取得好成绩
32. help sb ( to )do sth 帮助某人做某事,
33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多,大量的
Unit 2
1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒
2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛
3. have a stomachache 胃痛
4. lie down and rest 躺下休息
5. see a dentist 看牙医
6. drink lots of water 多喝水
7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
8. a good idea 好主意.
9. stressed out 筋疲力尽
10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生
12. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和
13. too much yin 阴气太盛
14. a balanced diet饮食平衡
15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性,阳性)食品
16. at the moment = now 此刻
17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun
=have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
19. host family 寄宿家庭
20. conversation practice会话练习
21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事,
like doing sth 喜欢做某事,
practice doing sth. 练习做某事,
mind doing sth. 介意做某事,
finish doing sth. 完成某事,
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.
can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快
即:practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。
Unit 3
1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光
2. a sports camp 运动野营
3. how about= what about ……怎么样
4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西,
go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船,
go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,
go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞,
go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光,
go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼
5. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服,
do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书,
do some speaking训练口语
6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度)
2)多长 (询问事物的长度)
7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,
sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,
make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕
8. get back=come back回来
9. take walks=go for walks散步
10. think about 考虑
11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划
12. something different 不同的事情
13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激动的)假期
14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事
15. a famous movie star 著名的影星
16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
Unit 4
1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校
2. a bus stop公共汽车站,
a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,
a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台
3. take the subway 乘地铁
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车
6. want to do sth.想做某事
7. take a taxi乘坐出租车
8. walk to school 步行上学
9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车
10. in North America 在北美
11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车
12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区
13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭
14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定
15. the early bus 早班车
16. leave for 起程(动身)前往……
17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处
18. a number of=many 许多
19. the number of ….的数量
20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.
=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth..
=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth..
. =sth. costs sb. some time/money.
=sb. pay some money for sth..
某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事
21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事)着急/担心
22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界
23. be different from 与……不同
24. how far 多远
Unit 5
1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会
2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午
3. study for a test为测验而学习
4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生
5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴(吉他)课
6. much too 太,过于
7. too much 太多
8. a birthday party 生日聚
9. soccer practice 足球训练
10. look for 寻找
11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明
12. be (go) on vacation 度假
13. join sb.加入某人(的行列)
14. a football match足球比赛
15. keep quiet 保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状”)
keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”
keep sth. 保存某物,饲养某物
16. a culture club 文化俱乐部
17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法:
call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),
phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),
telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),
give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,
make a telephone (call) to sb.
18. have to 不得不,必须
19. the day after tomorrow 后天
20. a science report 科学报告
Unit 6
1. talk about 谈论
2. in some ways 在某些方面
3. more than 超过,多于
4. in common 共有,公共
5. be good at =do well in 擅长于
6. (not) as…as… (不)如……一样……
7. in school 在校求学;在学校
8. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
9. look the same 看起来一样
10. talk to/with 和……谈话
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
12. stop to do sth 接着做某事
13. begin / start with 以……开始
14. end with 以……结束
15. in the middle of 在……中间
16. a swimming poor 游泳池
17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(边)
18. be good with=get on well with 和……相处得好
19. use… to do… 用……来做……
20. around China=all over China 全中国
21. after that 自那以后

Unit 1
1. What do you usually do on weekends? 在周末你通常干什么?
2. She often goes to the movies. 她经常去看电影。
3. How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视?
4. Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School. 这是格林中学学生活动的调查结果。
5. I read English books about twice a week. 我大约一周看两次英语书籍。
6. I shop once a month. 我每月购物一次。
7. She says it’s good for my health. 她说这对我的健康有好处。
8. My eating habits are pretty good. 我的饮食习惯相当好。
9. I look after my health. 我关心我的健康。
10. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. 我健康的生活方式帮助我取得了好成绩。
11. Good food and exercise help me to study better. 好的食品和锻炼有利与我更好地学习。
12. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? 她的生活方式与你的相同还是不同?
13. What sports do you play? 你进行什么运动?
Unit 2
1. What’s the matter(with Gina)? (蒂娜)怎么啦?
2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。
3. Maybe you should see a dentist. 也许你该看看牙医。
4. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.
传统中医认为,保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。
5. You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .你应该吃热的阳性食品,比如牛肉。
6. It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食很重要。
7. You should also eat fruit and other healthy foods. 你还应该吃些水果和其它的健康食品。
8. You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下来休息。
9. I like to listen to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
10. I really need some conversation practice. 我确实需要些对话练习。
11. I have a lot of headaches. 我经常头痛。
12. That’s a good idea. 好主意。
13. I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. 得知你身体不适,我很难过。
14. I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。
Unit 3
1.What are you doing for vacation? 假期你要干什么?
2.I’m going camping with his parents. 我将和父母一起去野营。
3.She's babysitting her sister.她要照看她妹妹。
4.I'm going hiking in the mountains.我要去山中远足。
5. That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。
6. Show me your photos when we get back to school. 当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。
7. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.
他原本想去希腊或西班牙, 但最终还是决定去加拿大。
8.I'm taking walks,going fishing,and going bike riding. 我要散步,钓鱼,骑自行车旅行。
9.I hope I can forget all my problems! 我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼!
10. I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.
我刚拍完上一部电影,我也累了,确实需要放松一下。
11. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing. 我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。
12. She’s leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday. 她将在星期二动身去香港。
13. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗?
Unit 4
1. How does Bob get to school? 鲍勃怎么去学校?
2. It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 步行大约需要25分钟,乘公交车10分钟。
3. Then the early bus takes him to school. 然后早班公共汽车带他去学校。
4. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. 乘公共汽车通常需要大约25分钟。
5. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?
6.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间?
7. I ride my bike to the subway station. 我骑车去地铁车站。
8. In other parts of the world, things are different (from the United States).世界上其他地方与美国不同。
9. It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。
10. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. 那一定比乘公共汽车上学更有趣。
11. In North America,not all students take the bus to school.在北美,并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。
12. In China,bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.
在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最普遍的交通方式。
13. What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?
Unit 5
1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 星期六下午,你能来参加我的晚会吗?
Sure.I'd love to.当然,我愿意。
Sorry, I can't.I have a piano lesson. 对不起,我不能。我要上钢琴课。
2. I have too much homework(to do) this weekend .本周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。
3. Thanks for asking. 谢谢你的邀请。 Thank you for your invitation. 谢谢你的邀请。
4.I have to go to the dentist.我得去看牙生。
5.I have to study for my chemistry test on Thursday.周四,我得准备化学测验。
6.I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow. 后天我要上钢琴课。
7.Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report?
星期三晚上,你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗?
8. On Saturday, I’m going fishing with my grandpa the whole day. 星期六一整天我将和我爷爷一起去钓鱼。
Unit 6
1. I'm more outgoing than my sister.我比我妹妹更外向。
2.He has shorter hair than Sam.他的头发比萨姆的短。
3.Tom is more athletic than Sam.汤姆比山姆更强健。
4.In some ways we look the same,and in some ways we look different.
在某些方面,我们看起来一样;在某些方面,我们看起来不同。
5.We both enjoy going to parties. 我们俩都喜欢参加晚会。’
Both girls go to lots of parties.两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。
6. Liu Li has more than one sister. 刘丽不止有一个姐姐。
7.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。
8.I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为好朋友会使我开心。
9.It’s not necessary to be the same. 没有必要非得一样。
10. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. 我认为差异对于友谊来说并不重要。11. English Study Center needs a weekend teacher for primary school students. 英语学习中心需要招聘一位小学生周末教师。
12. Call English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.
请拨打443-5667向英语学习中心咨询更多信息。
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