(1999?黄冈)如图,在正方形ABCD中,点E在AB边上,且AE:EB=2:1,AF⊥DE于G,交BC于F,则△AEG的面积与
(1999?黄冈)如图,在正方形ABCD中,点E在AB边上,且AE:EB=2:1,AF⊥DE于G,交BC于F,则△AEG的面积与四边形BEGF的面积之比为()A.1:2B...
(1999?黄冈)如图,在正方形ABCD中,点E在AB边上,且AE:EB=2:1,AF⊥DE于G,交BC于F,则△AEG的面积与四边形BEGF的面积之比为( )A.1:2B.1:4C.4:9D.2:3
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∵四边形ABCD是正方形,
∴∠BAD=90°,AB=AD;
∵∠EAG=∠EDA=90°-∠AEG,∠B=∠DAB=90°,AD=AB,
∴△AED≌△BFA;
∴S△ABF=S△DAE;
∴S△ABF-S△AEG=S△DAE-S△AEG,即S△AGD=S四边形EGFB;
∵∠EAG=∠EDA,∠AGE=∠DGA=90°,
∴△AEG∽△DAG;
∴
=(
)2=(
)2=
;
∴S△AEG:S四边形BGFB=4:9;
故选C.
∴∠BAD=90°,AB=AD;
∵∠EAG=∠EDA=90°-∠AEG,∠B=∠DAB=90°,AD=AB,
∴△AED≌△BFA;
∴S△ABF=S△DAE;
∴S△ABF-S△AEG=S△DAE-S△AEG,即S△AGD=S四边形EGFB;
∵∠EAG=∠EDA,∠AGE=∠DGA=90°,
∴△AEG∽△DAG;
∴
S△AEG |
S△DAG |
AE |
AD |
AE |
AE+BE |
4 |
9 |
∴S△AEG:S四边形BGFB=4:9;
故选C.
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