如何在Linux系统中安装配置FastDFS软件

 我来答
匿名用户
2014-12-27
展开全部

第一步:安装FastDFS 

1.解压 FastDFS_v4.07.tar.gz ==>FastDFS 

2. cd FastDFS ==>vim make.sh 

修改以下内容 

TARGET_PREFIX=/usr/local/fdfs 
TARGET_CONF_PATH=/usr/local/fdfs/conf 
mkdir -p /usr/local/fdfs 
mkdir -p /usr/local/fdfs/conf

修改 

if [ "$uname" = "Linux" ]; then 
    if [ "$WITH_LINUX_SERVICE" = "1" ]; then 
      if [ ! -d $TARGET_CONF_PATH ]; then 
        mkdir -p $TARGET_CONF_PATH 
        cp -f conf/tracker.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH 
        cp -f conf/storage.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH 
        cp -f conf/client.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH 
        cp -f conf/http.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH 
        cp -f conf/mime.types $TARGET_CONF_PATH 
      fi 
      cp -f init.d/fdfs_trackerd /etc/rc.d/init.d/ 
      cp -f init.d/fdfs_storaged /etc/rc.d/init.d/ 
      /sbin/chkconfig --add fdfs_trackerd 
      /sbin/chkconfig --add fdfs_storaged 
    fi 
  fi

第二步:安装libevent-2.0.19-stable.tar.gz 

1.解压 libevent-2.0.19-stable.tar.gz==>libevent-2.0.19-stable 

2.进入libevent-2.0.19-stable 安装 

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libevent 
make 
make install

3. 添加软连接 

ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 
ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5 
ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5 
ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 
ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/local/lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5 
ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/local/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5

第三步:安装FastDFS 

./make.sh C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/libevent/include LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libevent/lib 
./make.sh install

第四步:如果/usr/local/fastdfs/conf没有fdfs_trackerd和fdfs_storaged这两个文件,就从 /FastDFS/tracker 和FastDFS/storage/目录下复制过去 

第五步:修改配置 

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/tracker

1. 修改 tracker.conf 

base_path=/home/softinstall/data/tracker 
bind_addr=192.168.9.169

1.1 修改storage_ids.conf 

100001   group1  192.168.9.169

2. 启动tracker 

./fdfs_trackerd ../conf/tracker.conf  

查看22122端口是否启动起来 

第六步:配置storage 

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/store 
mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/store/store0 
mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/store/store1 
mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/store/store2

1.修改storage.conf 

base_path=/home/softinstall/data/store 
store_path_count=3 
store_path0=/home/softinstall/data/store/store0 
store_path1=/home/softinstall/data/store/store1 
store_path2=/home/softinstall/data/store/store2 
tracker_server=192.168.9.169:22122 
#限6*6=36个目录 默认256*256 
subdir_count_per_path=6

2. 启动storage 

./fdfs_storaged ../conf/storage.conf  

查看23000端口是否启动 

第七步:安装nginx+fastdfs模块 

1. 安装pcre-8.32  

进入pcre-8.32 

./configure 
make 
make install

安装如果有问题缺省某些包,可以执行: 

yum groupinstall "Development Tools"

第八步:解压fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz和 nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz 

1.进入 fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15/src 

vim fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15/src/config 

修改成以下内容 

ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_fastdfs_module 
HTTP_MODULES="$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_fastdfs_module" 
NGX_ADDON_SRCS="$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_fastdfs_module.c" 
CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/local/fdfs/include/fastdfs /usr/local/fdfs/include/fastcommon/" 
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/usr/local/fdfs/lib -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient" 
CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DFDFS_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE='256*1024' -DFDFS_MOD_CONF_FILENAME='\"/usr/local/fdfs/conf/mod_fastdfs.conf\"'"

2. 安装 

进入nginx-1.4.2目录 

./configure --prefix=/home/softinstall/nginx/nginx-fastdfs-install --with-pcre=/home/softinstall/nginx/pcre-8.32 --add-module=/home/softinstall/nginx/fastdfs-nginx-module/src 

安装中如果有问题 

可以执行安装以下包:yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel openssl-devel 

3.配置nginx.conf 

进入nginx-fastdfs-install/conf 

vim nginx.conf 配置以下内容 

      location /M00 { 

root /home/softinstall/data/store/store0/data; 

ngx_fastdfs_module; 

location /M01 { 

root /home/softinstall/data/store/store1/data; 

ngx_fastdfs_module; 

location /M02 { 

root /home/softinstall/data/store/store2/data; 

ngx_fastdfs_module; 

4.配置mod_fastdfs.conf 

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/nginx_mod 

进入 /usr/local/fdfs/conf目录 

vim mod_fastdfs.conf 
base_path=/home/softinstall/data/nginx_mod 
tracker_server=192.168.9.169:22122 
store_path_count=3 
store_path0=/home/softinstall/data/store/store0 
store_path1=/home/softinstall/data/store/store1 
store_path2=/home/softinstall/data/store/store2

5. 启动nginx 

进入 /home/softinstall/nginx/nginx-fastdfs-install/sbin 

./nginx 

如果启动找不到 

error while loading shared libraries: libfdfsclient.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 

error while loading shared libraries: libfastcommon.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 

请使用以下软连接 

ln -s /usr/local/fdfs/lib/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/libfastcommon.so 

ln -s /usr/local/fdfs/lib/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so 

ln -s /usr/local/fdfs/lib/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so 

ln -s /usr/local/fdfs/lib/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/libfdfsclient.so 

==========================fastDHT================================ 

【第一步:】安装 Berkley DB 

【1.】 tar -zxvf db-4.7.25.tar.gz 

进入 db-4.7.25/build_unix 

../dist/configure --prefix=/usr 

【第二步:】安装FastDHT 

mkdir -p /usr/local/fdht 

mkdir -p /usr/local/fdht/conf 

1. tar -zxvf  FastDHT_v1.23.tar.gz 

进入 FastDHT_v1.23 

vim make.sh 

修改 

TARGET_PREFIX=/usr/local/fdht 

TARGET_CONF_PATH=/usr/local/fdht/conf 

if [ "$1" = "install" ]; then 

  cd .. 

  cp -f restart.sh $TARGET_PREFIX/bin 

  cp -f stop.sh $TARGET_PREFIX/bin 

  if [ "$uname" = "Linux" ]; then 

    if [ "$WITH_LINUX_SERVICE" = "1" ]; then 

      if [ ! -d $TARGET_CONF_PATH ]; then 

        mkdir -p $TARGET_CONF_PATH 

        cp -f conf/fdhtd.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH 

        cp -f conf/fdht_servers.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH 

        cp -f conf/fdht_client.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH 

      fi 

      cp -f init.d/fdhtd /etc/rc.d/init.d/ 

      /sbin/chkconfig --add fdhtd 

    fi 

  fi 

fi 

【2.】 安装 

./make.sh 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 

如果出现 global.h:18:19: error: event.h: No such file or directory 

进入/home/softinstall/fastdfs/libevent-2.0.19-stable然后执行 

./configure --prefix=/usr 

make 

make install 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

./make.sh install 

【3.】 配置fdht 

【3.1】 vim /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdhtd.conf 

port=11411 

bash_path=/home/softinstall/data/fastdht 

cache_size = 32MB 

store_sub_keys=true 

use_storage_id=true 

#include /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf (本行前有#表示打开,如果想关闭此选项,则应该为##开头) 

【3.2】 vim /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_server.conf 

group_count = 1 

group0 = 192.168.9.165:11411 

【3.3】 vim /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_client.conf 

keep_alive=1 (本选项关联 storaged.conf文件) 

base_path=/home/softinstall/data/fastdht 

#include /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf 

【3.4】 配置FastDFS 的 storaged.conf文件 

vi storaged.conf (默认位置: /usr/local/fdfs/conf/storaged.conf) 

check_file_duplicate=1 

本配置项解释: 是否检测上传文件已经存在。如果已经存在,则不存在文件内容,建立一个索引链接以节省磁盘空间 

key_namespace=FastDFS 

本配置项解释: 当上个参数设定为1时 , 在FastDHT中的命名空间 

keep_alive=1 

本配置项解释: 长连接配置选项,如果为0则为短连接 1为长连接 

#include /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf 

本配置项解释: 可以通过 #include filename 方式来加载 FastDHT servers 的配置 

【3.5】  

===========================总体启动流程====================================== 

    

   启动tracker    /usr/local/fdfs/bin/fdfs_trackerd /usr/local/fdfs/conf/tracker.conf  

   停止tracker    /usr/local/fdfs/bin/stop.sh /usr/local/fdfs/conf/tracker.conf  

   启动storage   /usr/local/fdfs/bin/fdfs_storaged /usr/local/fdfs/conf/storage.conf  

   停止storage   /usr/local/fdfs/bin/stop.sh /usr/local/fdfs/conf/storage.conf  

 

   启动nginx    /home/softinstall/nginx/nginx-fastdfs-install/sbin/nginx 

 

启动 

/usr/local/fdht/bin/fdhtd /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdhtd.conf 

停止 

/usr/local/fdht/bin/stop.sh  /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdhtd.conf 

 

测试 是否有错误: 

/usr/local/fdht/bin/fdht_test /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_client.conf 

力控科技
2024-08-19 广告
ForceSCADA是力控科技信创产品的重要组成部分,具备完全自主知识产权,支持部署在Linux桌面版、服务器版、嵌入式等系统架构下。使用ForceSCADA可以搭建创新性高、扩展性佳、融合度强的SCADA平台,进而构建高效、智能化的监控中... 点击进入详情页
本回答由力控科技提供
推荐律师服务: 若未解决您的问题,请您详细描述您的问题,通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询

为你推荐:

下载百度知道APP,抢鲜体验
使用百度知道APP,立即抢鲜体验。你的手机镜头里或许有别人想知道的答案。
扫描二维码下载
×

类别

我们会通过消息、邮箱等方式尽快将举报结果通知您。

说明

0/200

提交
取消

辅 助

模 式