一些英语单选题

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1.neither...nor...要用就近原则,两个主语his
wife和his
children,根据就近原则,后面的谓语动词的单复应由his
children决定,children是复数,所以选A

2.后面是their
meetings,所以club在这里的意思不是俱乐部,而是俱乐部的人们,所以应该用B

3.and连接两个并列的主语,且这两个并列的单数主语在意义上指同一人或物时,动词用单数,这里的the
famous
singer
and
dancer其实指的是同一个人,所以选D

4.as
well
as用就远原则,两个主语the
horror
story
writer
Stephen
King和the
romance
novelist

Danielle
steele,后面的动词形式由第一个主语决定,所以选B

5.the
family在这里指的是家里的人,所以用C
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Martin
says
neither
his
wife
nor
his
children
_______
come
with
him
to
exhibition.

A
plan
to
B
is
planning
to
C
plans
to
D
has
planed
to

为什么是A不是C呢?

neither...nor句式的谓语按靠近原则,这里的主语是children,故要用复数形式,即选A不选C

The
club
________
a
bigger
room
for
their
meetings.

A
needs
B
need
C
is
needing
D
have
needed

为什么选B不选A

后面有their提示,显然这里的the
club是在指俱乐部的成员,谓语要用复数。即选B不选A的原因

The
famous
singer
and
dancer________
our
party
this
evening

A
are
going
to
attend
B
was
to
attend
C
were
to
attend
D
is
going
to
attend

为什么选D呢?

singer
and
dancer前只有一个the,说明是同一个,谓语要用单数,另外后面有时间词this
evening
故要用一般将来时,两个原因合起来就是选D的原因了

It
is
said
that
the
horror
story
writer
Stephen
King,
as
well
as
the
romance
novelist

Danielle
steele,________
the
most
popular
of
the
authors
in
the
1990's

A
is
B
are
C
were
D
was

为什么选B呢?

表示真理,事实之类的问题时,谓语一般要用一般现在时,故排除CD。另外句中有as
well
as
表示“以及”,这样句子的主语就是两个人了,故要用复数,这就是选B的原因了。

The
family
________
early
risers,
who
often
_______
morning
exercises
in
the
park

A
are
dose
B
is
does
C
are
do
D
is
do

为什么选C呢?

这里的的the
family指的是家庭成员,显然不止一个人,就用复数,所以两个空都要用复数,即答案为C。
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1、neither
...nor
要用就近原则,因为nor
后面是
children
,所以用复数

2、注意后面的their
,说明这里club
是指俱乐部的成员,所以用复数

3、因为这里singer
and
dancer是指同一个人,他既是歌唱家也是舞蹈家

4、这道题我觉得应该选A

5、这里family是一个集合名词,它既可指整体也可指家庭里的各个成员。句中的risers
暗示这里是指各个成员。所以用复数
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Martin
says
neither
his
wife
nor
his
children
__A_____
come
with
him
to
exhibition.

A
plan
to
B
is
planning
to
C
plans
to
D
has
planed
to

为什么是A不是C呢?

The
club
__B______
a
bigger
room
for
their
meetings.

A
needs
B
need
C
is
needing
D
have
needed

为什么选B不选A

The
famous
singer
and
dancer___D_____
our
party
this
evening

A
are
going
to
attend
B
was
to
attend
C
were
to
attend
D
is
going
to
attend

为什么选D呢?

It
is
saidAthe
horror
story
writer
Stephen
King,
as
well
as
the
romance
novelist

Danielle
steele,____A____
the
most
popular
of
the
authors
in
the
1990's

A
is
B
are
C
were
D
was

为什么选B呢?

The
family
____C____
early
risers,
who
often
_______
morning
exercises
in
the
park

A
are
dose
B
is
does
C
are
do
D
is
do

为什么选C呢?

回答:

1题:neither
nor结构后面的谓语动词形式是根据nor后面的名词而定的,his
children
是复数名词组,故选__A_____

2题:根据their可知道The
club
是代表俱乐部里的成员,故而选B______

3题:The
famous
singer
and
dancer只代表一个人,这可以从and和
dancer之间没有另外的The看出,故选___D_____

4题:你的答案是错的,应该选A。that从句中的主语只有
Stephen
King,而as
well
as
the
romance
novelist
Danielle
steele这些都是附加成分,所以应该选,____A____

5题:由early
risers可推知The
family
是复数名词组,而who
代表的是early
risers,也是复数名词组,所以应该选C
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卯又琴菅腾
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1
children为复数
neither...nor
...句型以nor后面的单词的单复数为判断

2
club可看作单数也可看做复数
但从后面their可以看出这里用作复述

3
The
famous
singer
and
dancer
是指一个人很有名即会唱歌也会跳舞的

如果是The
famous
singer
and
the
famous
dancer
才是指两个人

4
the
horror
story
writer
Stephen
King,
as
well
as
the
romance
novelist
Danielle
steele是两个人
as
well
as意思是和

5 应该这么翻译的。这家人起的早,常在公园做早锻炼
。这里The
family
是集体名词,在此是表示一个家庭这个概念
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