小学篮球基本比赛规则
小学篮球基本比赛规则, 小学生篮球比赛规则。
篮球比赛规则:
1、球成活球,当:
① 跳球中,球被一名跳球队员合法拍击时。
② 罚球中,裁判员将球置于罚球队员可处理时。
③ 掷球入界中,掷球入界的队员可处理球时。
2、球成死球,当:
① 任何投篮或罚球中篮时。
② 球呈活球,裁判员鸣哨时。
③ 在一次罚球中球明显不会进入球篮,且该次罚球后接着有:
A、另一(多次)罚球时。
B、进一步的罚则(罚球和/或掷球入界)时。
④ 比赛计时钟讯号响以结束每节或决胜期的比赛时间时。
⑤ 球呈活球,24秒钟装置讯号响时。
⑥ 投篮中飞行的球在下述情况后被任一队的队员触及时:
A、裁判员鸣哨。
B、每节或决胜期比赛时间结束。
C、24秒钟装置讯号已响。
3、如果出现下列情况,球不成死球如中篮算得分,当:
① 投篮的球在飞行,裁判员鸣哨或比赛计时钟或24秒钟装置讯号响时。
② 罚球的球在飞行,裁判员因除罚球队员之外的任何规则违犯而鸣哨时。
③ 队员在做投篮动作并仍控制着球时发生对方队员犯规,并且他完成犯规发生前已开始的投篮连续运动。 (规则修改:原"对方队员对他犯规"现修改为"发生对方队员犯规")
篮球基本规则:
1.比赛方法
一队五人,其中一人为队长,候补球员最多七人,但可依主办单位 而增加人数。比赛分前、后场,每半场各 20 分钟,中场休息 10 分 钟。比赛结束两队积分相同时,则举行延长赛 5 分钟,若 5 分钟后比数 仍相同,则再次进行 5 分钟延长赛,直至比出胜负为止。
2.得分种类
球投进篮框经裁判认可后,便算得分。 3 分线内侧投入可得 2 分;叁分线外侧投入可得 3 分,罚球投进得 1 分。
3 进行方式
比赛开始由两队各推出一名跳球员至中央跳球区,由主审裁判抛球双方跳球,开始比赛。掷界外球。
4.选手替换
每次替换选手要在20秒内完成,替换次数则不限定。交换选手的时间选在有人犯规、争球、叫暂停等。裁判可暂时中止球赛的计时。
5.罚球
每名球员各有 4 次被允许犯规的机会,第五次即犯满退场。且不能在同一场比赛中再度上场。罚球是在谁都不能阻挡、防守的情况下投篮,是做为对犯规队伍的处罚,给予另一队的机会。罚球要站在罚球线后,从裁判手中接过球后 5 秒内要投篮。在投篮后,球触到篮框前均不能踩越罚球线。
6.违例
大致可分为(1)普通违例:如带球走步、两次运球、脚踢球或以拳击球。(2)跳球违例、(3)跳球时的违例:除了跳球球员以外的入木可在跳球者触到球之前进入中央跳球区。
基本规则二:
30秒钟规则
进攻球队在场上控球时必须在30秒钟内投篮出手(NBA比赛为24秒,全美大学体育联合会比赛中为35秒).
10秒钟规则
球队从后场控制球开始,必须在10秒钟内使球进入前场(对方的半场).
5秒钟规则
持球后,球员必须在5秒钟之内掷界外球出手.FIBA规则规定罚球也必须在5秒钟内出手(NBA规则中为10秒).
3秒钟规则
与对方发生身体接触而产生的犯规,比如与裁判发生争执等情况.
侵人犯规
与对方发生身体接触而产生的犯规行为.
技术犯规
队员或教练员因表现恶劣而被判犯规,比如与裁判发生争执等情况.
取消比赛知识的犯规
球员做出的不体现运动员精神的犯规动作,比如打人.发生此类情况后,球员应立即被罚出场外.
队员5次犯规
无论是侵人犯规,还是技术犯规,一名球员犯规共5次(NBA规定为6次)必须离开球场,不得再进行比赛.
违例
既不属于侵人犯规,也不属于技术犯规的违反规则的行为.主要的违例行为是:非法运球;带球走;3秒违例;使球出界.
队员出界
球员带球或球本身触及界线或蚧线以外区域,即属球出界.在球触线或线外区域之前,球在空中不算出界.
干扰球
投篮的球向篮下落时,双方队员都不得触球.当球在球篮里的时候,防守队员不得触球.
紧密盯防的选手
被防守队员紧密盯防的球员必须在5秒钟之内传球,运球或投篮,否则其队将失去控球权(NBA规则中无此规定).
球回后场
球队如已将球从后场移至前场,该球队球员便不能再将球移过中线,运回后场.
篮球比赛规则小问题.
防守犯规和违例是两种概念
防守犯规有打手,带球撞人,拉人,阻挡 推人等(计算犯规次数)
违例有走步,两次运球,翻腕,防守3秒,进攻24秒,边线发球7秒 脚踢
球,回线,干扰球等(不计犯规次数)
胆子大点防守积极硬朗点就可以,在防守时不要想着怕犯规就可以了。
一对一防守时组要是看脚步,防人放脚步,防出手点。
协防主要站住脚跟。
篮球比赛规则求解
现存规则
比赛方法
一队五人,其中一人为队长,候补球员最多七人,但可依主办单位而增加人数。比赛分四节,每节各10分钟,NBA为12分钟(NBA全明星新秀赛和美国大学生篮球联赛为每节20分钟,共2节),每节之间休息5分钟,NBA为130秒,中场休息10 分钟,NBA为15分钟,另在NBA中在第4节和任何加时赛之间休息100秒。比赛结束两队积分相同时,则举行延长赛5 分钟,若 5 分钟后比分仍相同,则再次进行 5 分钟延长赛,直至比出胜负为止。
得分种类
球投进篮筐经裁判认可后,便算得分。3分线内侧投入可得2分;3分线外侧投入可得3分,不管是脚跟还是脚尖踩到3分线进的球视为2分球。罚球投进得1分。
进行方式
比赛开始由两队各推出一名跳球员至中央跳球区,由主审裁判抛球双方跳球,开始比赛。
跳球
选手替换
每次替换选手要在20秒内完成,替换次数则不限定。交换选手的时间选在有人犯规、争球、叫暂停等。裁判可暂时中止球赛的计时。
罚球
每名球员各有 4 次被允许犯规的机会,第五次即犯满退场(NBA中为6次)。且不能在同一场比赛中再度上场。罚球是在谁都不能阻挡、防守的情况下投篮,是作为对犯规队伍的处罚,给予另一队的机会。罚球要站在罚球线后,从裁判手中接过球后5秒内要投篮。在投篮后,球触到篮筐前均不能踩越罚球线。
违例
大致可分为(1)普通违例:如带球走步、两次运球(双带)、脚踢球(脚球)、球出界、回场或以拳击球。(2)跳球违例:除了跳球球员以外的人不可在跳球者触到球之前进入中央跳球区。(3)超时违例:发球超时、禁区内超时、过后场超时、罚球超时、24秒超时等。(4)三秒违例,即在防守对方球员时,除非你有防守任务直接面对对方运球者,否则你不能在三秒区内站立超过三秒钟(抢篮板也不行)(注:该条规则仅在NBA规则中存在,国际比赛及中国比赛中均没有)
正式篮球比赛规则
按国际篮联的标准的话每队必须有5名上场队员,是必须, 不足五人的话就判对方球队胜利。
另外,上楼回答的那位,我不知道你从哪里复制了些规则过来,有些是已经过时了,是错的,请核对新规则好吧。
篮球一些比赛规则
没吹哨子的去,左边和右边没区别,犯规的一方在前,一个自己的一个对方的,跳球后谁先掌握球权谁是1、4节发球,对方2、3节发
跪求..篮球比赛规则
这是地址
篮球比赛规则(英文)
篮球比赛规则:
1、The ball may be thrown in any direction with one or both hands.
2. The ball may be batted in any direction with one or both hands, but never with the fist.
3. A player cannot run with the ball. The player must throw it from the spot on which he catches it, allowance to be made for a man running at good speed.
4. The ball must be held in or beeen the hands. The arms or body must not be used for holding it.
5. No shouldering, holding, pushing, striking or tripping in any way of an opponent. The first infringement of this rule by any person shall count as a foul; the second shall disqualify him until the next goal is made or, if there was evident intent to injure the person, for the whole of the game. No substitution shall be allowed.
6. A foul is striking at the ball with the fist, violations of Rules 3 and 4 and such as described in Rule 5.
7. If either side make three consecutive fouls it shall count as a goal for the opponents (consecutive means without the opponents in the meantime making a foul).
8. Goal shall be made when the ball is thrown or batted from the ground into the basket and stays there, providing those defending the goal do not touch or disturb the goal. If the ball rests on the edge and the opponents move the basket, it shall count as a goal.
9. When the ball goes out of bounds, it shall be thrown into the field and played by the first person touching it. In case of dispute the umpire shall throw it straight into the field. The thrower-in is allowed five seconds. If he holds it longer, it shall go to the opponent. If any side persists in delaying the game, the umpire shall call a foul on them.
10. The umpire shall be judge of the men and shall note the fouls and notify the referee when three consecutive fouls have been made. He shall have the power to disqualify men aording to Rule 5.
11. The referee shall be the judge of the ball and decide when it is in play in bounds, to which side it belongs, and shall keep the time. He shall decide when a goal has been made and keep aount of the goals with any other duties that are usually performed by a referee.
12. The time shall be o 15-minute halves with five minutes'rest beeen.
13. The side making the most goals in that time shall be declared the winners.
篮球比赛规则求助!
一般中锋跳球,小前大前站中线中锋的旁边,得分后卫控球后卫站自己后场的左右。
进球后随便谁都可以发底线球,这个倒无所谓,但是暂停后的之类的边线球一般都是小前锋来的。
还有一些细小的规则,比如在你没有运第一次球的时候除非是直接得分的连贯动作,不然只能走两步不能走三步,会被吹走步的,所以在拿球后要先运球再跨步。
三秒违例,很多时候第一次打球的都会不注意,因为平时也不会去吹三秒。
干扰球,原来的规则是当球没有出以球框作为圆柱体的区域时碰球就算干扰球。但现在是只要球没有进去的趋势都可以拨出来不算干扰球(这里进球的趋势指的是必进的球,不是在篮上颠颠颠的那种)
罚球不占框其实是算违例的。
这些都是小规则。如果有遗漏的话追问好了
其他大规则什么犯规啊违例啊你百度都有了
谢谢~~
纯原创
英语篮球比赛规则
Basketball Rules
SCORING:
2 point field goal- a shot made from anywhere during play inside the 3 pt arc.
3 point field goal- a shot made from anywhere outside the 3 pt arc.
Free throw- 1 point is awarded to an unguarded shot taken from behind the free throw line while the clock is sped.
SKILLS:
Boxing out- a player’s position beeen an opposing player and the basket to obtain a better rebounding position.
Dribbling- bouncing the ball with 1 hand using your fingertips instead of your palm so that it rebounds back to yourself (the only legal way to move with the ball)
Passing- moving the ball by throwing, bouncing, handing, or rolling it to another player (Chest, Bounce, Lob)
Shooting- throwing the ball to make a basket
Pivoting- stepping once or more in any direction with the same foot while holding the other foot at its initial point.
Rebounding- The recovering of a shot that bounces off the backboard or the rim.
FOULS: results in one or more free throws awarded to the opposing team
Blocking- impeding the progress of an opponent by extending one or both arms horizontally or getting in the path of a moving player.
Charging- running into a stationary player while you are moving with the ball.
Hacking- the player hits the arm or hand of the person holding the ball.
Holding- the player holds the person with or without the ball.
VIOLATIONS: results in a change of possession with the team in bounding the ball at the side line opposite where the infringement took place
Traveling- moving illegally with the ball
Three seconds- an offensive player remains in the key (free throw lane- the area under the basket) for more than 3 seconds
Double dribble- a player dribbles the ball with both hands at the same time or they s and then start dribbling again
TERMS:
Air ball- a shot that pletely misses the rim and the backboard
Assist- a pass to a teammate who then scores a field goal.
Defense- team trying to s the other team from scoring
Dunk- to throw the ball down into the basket with the hand above the level of the rim
Fast break- dribbling or passing the ball towards your basket before the defense can set up
Man-to-man- a defensive strategy where everyone guards an assigned player
Offense- team trying to score
Turn over- any loss of the ball without a shot being taken
Zone defense- a defensive strategy where everyone guards an area instead of a player (2-1-2, 2-3)