have sb.do sth.和have sb.doing sth.有什么区别
have sb do sth和have sb doing sth的区别:
1、 have sb. do sth.
“have + sb.(宾语)+ do sth.(宾语补足语)”意为“让 / 叫 / 使某人做某事”。此结构中的 have 是使役动词,sb. 作宾语,其后的 do sth.是省去 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
2、 have sb. / sth. doing
“ have +sb. / sth. (宾语)+ 现在分词(宾语补足语)”意为“叫 / 让 / 使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语 sb./sth .后面用现在分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系,且动作正在进行。
拓展资料
have sb do sth的用法
1、What does it have to do with you?
与你何干?
2、All you have to do is make a home video.
你要做的就是拍一段家庭录像片。
3、I have to do a lot of homework for tomorrow's meeting.
明天要开会,我还要做许多准备工作。
4、As children develop, some of the most important things they learn have to do with their sense of self
在成长过程中,孩子学到的一些最重要的东西与他们的自我意识有关。
5、All you have to do is right-click on the desktop and select New Folder.
你只要在桌面上点击鼠标右键,选择“新建文件夹”就行了。
have sb doing sth的用法
1、What experience do you have doing each of the major responsibilities of the job?
每份工作的主要职责你都有些什么经验?
2、Sometimes when you have doing one job for quite a long time, things getting routine and you tend to feel fluctuated about your work.
我反正回答了不少东西,应该还不错吧,面试之前有做一些准备。我觉得面试前了解公司背景很重要。
3、Biological systems have been doing this for billions of years
生物系统亿万年来一直都是这样。
4、Those who have been doing evil should immediately stop, repent and start anew and make amends for their crimes by good deeds.
做过坏事的人,赶快停止作恶,悔过自新,将功赎罪。
have sb do sth和have sb doing sth的区别:
1、 have sb. do sth.
“have + sb.(宾语)+ do sth.(宾语补足语)”意为“让 / 叫 / 使某人做某事”。此结构中的 have 是使役动词,sb. 作宾语,其后的 do sth.是省去 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
2、 have sb. / sth. doing
“ have +sb. / sth. (宾语)+ 现在分词(宾语补足语)”意为“叫 / 让 / 使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语 sb./sth .后面用现在分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系,且动作正在进行。
拓展资料
have sb do sth的用法
1、What does it have to do with you?
与你何干?
2、All you have to do is make a home video.
你要做的就是拍一段家庭录像片。
3、I have to do a lot of homework for tomorrow's meeting.
明天要开会,我还要做许多准备工作。
4、As children develop, some of the most important things they learn have to do with their sense of self
在成长过程中,孩子学到的一些最重要的东西与他们的自我意识有关。
5、All you have to do is right-click on the desktop and select New Folder.
你只要在桌面上点击鼠标右键,选择“新建文件夹”就行了。
have sb doing sth的用法
1、What experience do you have doing each of the major responsibilities of the job?
每份工作的主要职责你都有些什么经验?
2、Sometimes when you have doing one job for quite a long time, things getting routine and you tend to feel fluctuated about your work.
我反正回答了不少东西,应该还不错吧,面试之前有做一些准备。我觉得面试前了解公司背景很重要。
3、Biological systems have been doing this for billions of years
生物系统亿万年来一直都是这样。
4、Those who have been doing evil should immediately stop, repent and start anew and make amends for their crimes by good deeds.
做过坏事的人,赶快停止作恶,悔过自新,将功赎罪。
但是有点偏题,并且例句全部举错了,和have sb do/doing扯不上任何关系!!
have sb do 和have sth doing的区别在于 前者是使某人做,侧重于做的动作,例如His parents have him finish his homework.意为他的父母让他完成了作业,指“让他做了作业”这一整个动作。
而Have sb doing意为让某人一直做,侧重于这个人做了很久,加for接一个时间段,并且不适用于finish这样的瞬间动词,我们可以用His parents have him doing his homework for a whole day.这句话中就有“他的父母不停地要求他一直持续地做作业”这个意思,强迫的意味更强,有些不仅要求他完成分内作业还要给他不停地增加作业的感觉在里面。
另外Have sb doing也可以变为Have sth doing,意为让某事发生,比如,Suffering from bad health,this boy had his marks at school sleeping.因为不停的出现健康状况,这个男孩在学校的分数下降了。
“have + sb.(宾语)+ do sth.(宾语补足语)”意为“让 / 叫 / 使某人做某事”。此结构中的 have 是使役动词,sb. 作宾语,其后的 do sth.是省去 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:
The boss often has them work for 14 hours a day.
老板经常要他们一天工作14 个小时。
I'll have someone repair the bike for you.
我会让人为你修理自行车的。
2. have sb. / sth. doing
“ have +sb. / sth. (宾语)+ 现在分词(宾语补足语)”意为“叫 / 让 / 使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语 sb./sth .后面用现在分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系,且动作正在进行。例如:
Don't have the baby crying! 不要让婴儿啼哭!
Don't have the dog barking much,Lilin. 李林,别让狗狂吠不停。
You'd better have your car running slowly. 你最好把车子开慢点。
have sb doing sth是指让某人一直做某事,强调动作的持续性、连续性或者动作的反复性。
Tom has Jine clean the blackbord.
Tom 让 Jine擦干净了黑板。
Tom has us being relax during the exams.
Tom 让我们在考试中保持放松状态。
拓展资料;
表示让某人做某事还有以下的语法:
Badger sb(with/for sth);badger sb(into doing sth);pester sb nag sb persistently纠缠某人烦扰某人
Persuade sb to do/not to do sth说服某人做[不做]某事
Bamboozle sb into (doing)sth; trick sb into(doing)sth哄骗某人做某事
Ban sb(from sth/from doing sth);officially forbid sb(to do sth)明令禁止某人(做某事)
Empower sb. to do sth授权某人做某事
Do sth. at sb.'s desire应某人要求做某事
exhort sb.to do sth.劝某人做某事
Fool sb. into doing sth骗某人作某事
Encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人(做某事)
Induce sb. to do sth劝导某人做某事
He had the bouncers throw them out of the club.他叫保安人员把他们轰出俱乐部。
have sb doing允许,容忍(用于否定句)
We can't have people arriving late all the time.我们不能允许有人总是迟到。
have sb doing也可以指是某人处于某种情况
He had his audience listening attentively.他抓住了听众的注意力。