词汇精选:carry的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义: , n. , 射程 , 例句: ,The gun has a carry of 400 yards.,这枪的射程为四百码。, 运输,运送,运载 , 例句: ,He's in the plane of cattle of a carry.,他在一架运生畜的飞机里。, v. , 输送,运载,运送,搬运 [I,T] , 例句: ,The expedition used packhorses to carry their food and tents across the mountains.,探险队用驮马运载干粮和帐篷越过了这些崇山峻岭。, 例句: ,The city subway carry hundreds of thousands of passenger a day.,市内的地下铁每天运载数十万乘客。, 例句: ,Can you [carry] it?,你能搬得动它吗?, 拿,提,拎,搬,扛 [I,T] , 例句: ,I can't carry the bucket if the handle is broken.,提手要是坏了我就提不动这桶了。, 例句: ,The case weigh so much that she can not carry it.,这箱子很重她搬不动。, 携带 [I,T] , 例句: ,You have to carry a bleeper so that they can call you in at any time.,你要随身带着寻呼机,以便他们随时呼你。, 例句: ,The official number of people carrying the AIDS virus is low.,艾滋病病毒携带者的官方数字并不高。, 达到一定距离 [I,T] , 例句: ,Even in this stillness Leaphorn doubted if the sound would carry far.,就是在这样的寂静当中,利普霍恩也怀疑声音不会传很远。, 例句: ,Her voice will carry far enough to the back of the classroom.,她的声音足可以达到教室的后部。, 登载,刊登,印有 [I,T] , 例句: ,The newspapers and magazines carry a lot of articles written by famous experts.,报刊杂志刊登了许多名家的文章。, 例句: ,The radio carried the announcement all the time.,收音机一直广播着这个通知。, 带有,具有 [I,T] , 例句: ,The job carry an attractive salary package.,这份工作具有诱人的丰厚工作与各种福利。, 例句: ,To him those o words carry great meaning.,这两个字对他来说包含深远的意义。, 支撑,维持,扶持;使达到(目标),帮助…渡过(难关) [I,T] , 例句: ,This money will carry us for about a month.,这笔钱将维持我们大约一个月的生活。, 例句: ,He carried himself upright.,他极力让自己支撑着。, 在…获胜 [I,T] , 例句: ,Gee W. Bush carried the state with 56 percent of the vote.,乔治·W·布什在该州以56%的得票率获胜。, 例句: ,Our troops carried the enemy's fort.,我们的部队攻占了敌人的炮台。, 走,移动 [I,T] , 例句: ,The deep snow and bitter frost made it impossible for his horse to carry him any farther.,厚厚的积雪和严酷的霜冻使他的马没法驮着他前进了。, 例句: ,They carried themselves with great pride and dignity.,他们举手投足间透着傲气和高贵。, 出售 [I,T] , 例句: ,Most department stores in large cities carry average to better quality products at average to higher prices.,一般大城市的百货商店,出售的商品既有质量优良的,也有普普通通的;价钱也贵贱不一。, 例句: ,Do you carry stationery?,你们有文具出售吗?, 使通过,赞成 [I,T] , 例句: ,I declare the motion is carry by a majority of six to one.,我宣布该决议以6比1的多数获得通过。, 例句: ,A motion backing its economic policy was carried by 322 votes to 296.,一项支持其经济政策的动议以322票对296票通过。, 怀孕,怀上 [I,T] , 例句: ,A man could carry an embryo and have it delivered by caesarean section.,男人可以怀胎,并以剖腹生产的方式,把婴儿生下来。, 例句: ,There are many theories that claim to be able to predict whether you're carrying a boy or a girl.,有许多理论声称能够预测胎儿的性别。, 使用,采纳,发挥 [I,T] , 例句: ,It's not such a new idea, but I carried it to extremes.,这虽然不是什么新想法,但是我将它发挥到了极致。, 例句: ,We could carry that one step further by taking the same genes and putting them into another crop.,我们可以再进一步:取出相同的基因,并将它们植入另一植株。, 应处以…刑罚 [I,T] , 例句: ,It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.,这是间谍罪,应判死刑。, 具有某种姿势 [I] , 例句: ,The horse carries well.,那匹马的姿态很优美。, 二、词义辨析: , bring,carry,take,fetch,get,convey,transport ,这些动词均有“带、拿、取”之意。bring指从某处把人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的地点,强调方向,不着重方式。carry指把物品从一个地方带到另一个地方,不涉及方向,只强调方式。take指从说话人或说话人心目中所在处把某人或某物带离开,带到离说话者有一定距离的地方,与bring的方向正相反,侧重方向,不着重方式。fetch指一往一返,相当于go and bring,去取了东西或带人再返回到出发处。get口语用词,与fetch基本同义,语气随便。convey指通过中间人传递信息,或以某种方式把人或物送到目的地。transport指使用车辆或机械设备把人或货物从一处运载到另一处。, 三、相关短语: ,carry away,v.感动,使…忘乎所以,冲走,运走,使失去自制力,冲昏头脑carry away是个习语,表示因为由于过于激动而事情做过头。 例句:I guess you and your boyfriend got a little carried away.,carry back,v. 运回,拿回,使回忆起,carry forward,推进;使继续进行;发扬;弘扬;宣扬;贯彻把(账目)转入(次栏,次页);把(账款)转入(下期);结转,carry off,v.1.夺得,赢得2.夺去,偷去,拐去3.巧妙应付,成功地对付,carry on,1. 从事;经营;进行;继续2.(尤指迎着困难)进行下去,继续进行,坚持下去3.【口】举止放肆;举动愚蠢胡闹;吵闹4. 发怒;悲伤5. 喋喋不休地诉说6. 调情,carry out,1. 实施,施行2. 拿出去,擡出去3. 完成,实现,carry over,保存,持续;推迟,延期;持续下去,遗留下去,carry through,完成,贯彻,进行;帮助克服困难,carry weight,v.重要,有影响, 四、参考例句: ,Can you carry it?,你能搬得动它吗?,Do you carry stationery?,你们有文具出售吗?,Rats carry very nasty diseases.,老鼠传播非常严重的疾病。,Please carry the desk upstairs.,请把这桌子搬到楼上。,The minibus can carry ten seated passengers.,这辆小型巴士能坐十名乘客。,Lisa can just carry the light suitcase.,丽莎只能搬动轻的行李箱。,This bus can carry 50 passengers.,这辆公车可载五十名乘客。,Every student should carry a school badge.,每个学生都应该佩带校徽。,I always carry my lucky penny.,我的吉祥钱币时刻不离身。,Every car should carry a spare tire.,每辆车子应带一个备用轮胎。

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