would rather的意思是什么?

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(1)“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式(美国英语中多用had rather)。

(2)’d rather为would(或had)rather的缩写形式。would (had)在此决无“过去”之意,且无词性、时态的变化。     该句式常用来表示选择的意愿,意为“宁可……;宁愿……;最好……”。

例如: 

He'd rather work in the countryside. 他宁可到农村去工作。 

If you'd rather be alone, we'll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着,那我们都离开这儿。 

You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚你最好呆在家里看点书。 

扩展资料:

would rather 句型:

(1) would rather do than do 宁愿做……而不愿做……

例:She would rather die than turn against his motherland.

她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。

(2) would rather (not)have done teacheray.com 宁愿做过(没做过)某事

例:I would rather have taken his advice.

我宁愿过去接受他的意见。

(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事(对过去的虚拟)

例:I would rather I had taken his advice last week.

我真希望上周采纳了他的意见.

(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事(对现在或将来的虚拟)

例: Who would you rather went with you?

你愿意谁和你一起去?

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