Question

如何发布一个webservice服务

Answer 1

(1)webservice写好后部署在tomcat或者其他服务器就等于是发布了
(2)web.xml的配置如下(不过这个文件是建Web Service Project时MyEclipse会自动配置的)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

<servlet>
<servlet-name>WebServices</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet
</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SOAPMonitorService</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.axis.monitor.SOAPMonitorService
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>SOAPMonitorPort</param-name>
<param-value>5001</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.axis.transport.http.AdminServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet
</servlet-class>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SOAPMonitorService</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/SOAPMonitor</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/AxisServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.jws</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>WebServices</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.jws</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>WebServices</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/WebServices/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

(3)server-config.wsdd是配置服务用的,也就是配置你写的Web Service,我放个例子供你参考
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"
xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java">
<globalConfiguration>
<parameter name="adminPassword" value="admin" />
<parameter name="enableNamespacePrefixOptimization"
value="true" />
<parameter name="dotNetSoapEncFix" value="true" />
<parameter name="disablePrettyXML" value="true" />
<parameter name="sendXsiTypes" value="true" />
<parameter name="sendMultiRefs" value="true" />
<parameter name="sendXMLDeclaration" value="true" />
<requestFlow name="RequestFlow1">
<handler name="Handler1"
type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler">
<parameter name="scope" value="session" />
</handler>
<handler name="Handler2"
type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler">
<parameter name="scope" value="request" />
<parameter name="extension" value=".jwr" />
</handler>
</requestFlow>
</globalConfiguration>
<responseFlow name="ResponseFlow1">
<handler name="Handler1" type="LocalResponder" />
</responseFlow>
<handler name="Handler1" type="LocalResponder" />
<handler name="LocalResponder"
type="java:org.apache.axis.transport.local.LocalResponder" />
<handler name="URLMapper"
type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper" />
<handler name="Authenticate"
type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.SimpleAuthenticationHandler" />
<handler name="Handler2"
type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler" />
<requestFlow name="RequestFlow1">
<handler name="Handler1" type="URLMapper" />
<handler name="Handler2"
type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler" />
</requestFlow>
<service name="AdminService" provider="java:MSG">
<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="AdminService" />
<parameter name="enableRemoteAdmin" value="false" />
<parameter name="className" value="org.apache.axis.utils.Admin" />
<namespace>http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/</namespace>
</service>
<service name="Version" provider="java:RPC">
<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="getVersion" />
<parameter name="className" value="org.apache.axis.Version" />
</service>

<!-- 开放一个服务 -->
<service name="gsNotify" provider="java:RPC">
<parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*" />
<parameter name="className"
value="web.GsNotifyImp" />
<parameter name="scope" value="Request" />
<namespace>nss</namespace>
</service>

<transport name="http">
<requestFlow name="RequestFlow1">
<handler name="Handler1" type="URLMapper" />
<handler name="Handler2"
type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler" />
</requestFlow>
<parameter name="qs:list"
value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler" />
<parameter name="qs:wsdl"
value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler" />
<parameter name="qs:method"
value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler" />
</transport>
<transport name="local">
<responseFlow name="ResponseFlow1">
<handler name="Handler1" type="LocalResponder" />
</responseFlow>
</transport>
</deployment>

Answer 2

看看这个6233335一个发布的例子