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look
[luk]
n.
看, 注视, 脸色, 面容, 外表
vi.
看, 注意, 朝着, 好象, 显得
vt.
打量, 注视, 用眼神(或脸色)表示, 期待
look
look
AHD:[l‹k]
D.J.[luk]
K.K.[l&k]
v.（动词）
looked， look.ing， looks
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To employ one's sight, especially in a given direction or on a given object:
看，注视：观看，尤指在某一特定方向或在某一特定物上：
looking out the window; looked at the floor.
向窗外看；看地板
To search:
寻找：
We looked all afternoon but could not find it.
我们找了一个下午但是找不到它
To turn one's glance or gaze:
往…看：转移某人的视线：
looked to the right.
向右看
To turn one's attention; attend:
转移注意力；注意：
looked to his neglected guitar during vacation.
在假期里想到了他那被遗忘的吉它
To turn one's expectations:
转移期望：
looked to us for a solution.
向我们寻找解答
To seem or appear to be:
似乎，显得：看似或看起来：
look morose.See Synonyms at seem
看起来不高兴参见 seem
To face in a specified direction:
朝向：面对某一特定方向：
The cottage looks on the river.
小屋对着河
v.tr.（及物动词）
To turn one's eyes on:
转移目光于：
looked him in the eye.
看着他的眼睛
To convey by one's expression:
用某人的表情传达：
looked annoyance at the judge; looked his devotion to me.
恼怒地看着法官；用热诚的眼神看着我
To have an appearance of conformity with:
符合：看起来与…一致：
He looks his age. She dressed up to look the part.
他看起来与他的年龄相符。他化了妆以便看起来合乎身份
To appear to be:
看起来象：
looked the fool in one version of the story.
看起来象是故事中傻瓜的角色
n.（名词）
The act or instance of looking:
看：看的行动或事例：
I took just one look and I was sure.
我只看了一眼就确认了
A gaze or glance expressive of something:
眼色，眼神：表达某种含义的目光：
gave her a mournful look.
悲伤地看了她一眼
Appearance or aspect:
外表，外貌：
a look of great age.
看起来年头很久
looks Physical appearance, especially when pleasing.
looks 容貌，脸色：身体的外表，尤指高兴时的
A distinctive, unified manner of dress or fashion:
穿着的方式，流行的式样：特殊的、一致的穿着方式或时尚：
the preferred look for this fall.
今年秋天的流行打扮
look after
To take care of:
照顾：
looked after his younger brother.
照顾他的小弟弟
look for
To search for; seek:
寻找；搜索：
looking for my gloves.
找我的手套
To expect:
希望：
Look for a change of weather in March.
希望三月天气会变
look on 或
look upon
To regard in a certain way:
认为，看待：用某种方式看待：
looked on them as incompetents.
认为他们不胜任
look out
To be watchful or careful; take care:
小心，当心；注意：
If you don't look out, you may fall on the ice. We looked out for each other on the trip.
如果不小心的话，你会在冰上摔倒的。我们在旅途中互相照看
look to
To expect:
期望：
He looked to hear from her.
他期望收到她的信
To seem about to; promise to:
看似将要；许诺做：
“an ‘Action Program,’ which . . . looked to reduce tariffs on over 1,800 items”(Alan D. Romberg)
“一个…许诺削减1500种物品关税的‘行动计划’”(艾伦D.龙伯格)
look up
To search for and find, as in a reference book.
查找：在参考书中寻找并找到
To visit:
拜访：
look up an old friend.
拜访一个老朋友
To become better; improve:
变得更好；改善：
Things are at last looking up.
情况终于有所改观
look a gift horse in the mouth【非正式用语】
To be critical or suspicious of something one has received without expense.
天上掉下的馅饼：对不付任何代价就得到的某物表示批评或怀疑
look alive或
look sharp 【非正式用语】
To act or respond quickly:
快：快速地行动或反应：
Look alive! We leave in five minutes.
快点！我们五分钟内出发
look down on或
look down upon
To regard with contempt or condescension.
轻视：以轻蔑或屈尊的态度看待
look down (one's) nose at或
look down (one's) nose on
To regard with contempt or condescension.
轻视：以轻蔑或屈尊的态度看待
look forward to
To think of (a future event) with pleasurable, eager anticipation:
期望：以满意、急切的希望想着（将来的一件事）：
looking forward to graduation.
期待着毕业
look up to
To admire:
仰慕：
looked up to the older poet.
仰慕那位年老些的诗人
Middle English loken
中古英语 loken
from Old English l½n
源自 古英语 l½n
look
[lJk]
vi., vt.
看；注视
The teacher told us to look at the blackboard.
老师叫我们看黑板。
He came to look at the drainage.
他是来检查排水设备的。
Would you like to look round?
你想各处看看吗?
看起来；好像
Doesn't the clown look funny!
这小丑看上去真是滑稽!
You look very fetching in that hat with the purple dress.
你戴上那顶帽子配上这紫色衣服显得非常动人。
That dog looks dangerous.
那只狗看起来很危险。
That looks like an interesting film.
那看来是部有趣的电影。
（与at连用）注视
（与for连用）找，寻找
The children were looking for a ball.
孩子们在找一个球。
This guest house is full. We must look for rooms elsewhere.
"这家招待所已经客满,我们得去别处找房间。"
I looked for my new dictionary for several days but haven't found it yet.
"我找我新买的词典找了好几天,可至今仍未找到。"
（与to连用）注意
Look to it that this doesn't happen again.
注意不要再发生这种事。
You must look that no one lags behind.
你必须注意不使一个人掉队。
Look to your manners.
你得检点一些。
Look to it that you make no more similar mistakes.
注意今后你不要再犯类似的错误了。
（与to连用）依赖；仰仗
We look to you for help.
我们靠你帮忙。
（与into连用）调查
"The mayor promised to look into whether the clash was designed, or it just happened by accident."
"市长答应调查这次冲突是预先计划好的,还是偶然发生的。"
He looked through a number of journals before he started the research project.
他在进行该项研究课题前查阅了许多期刊。
（与what, where, whether连用）探明，查问清楚
朝向，面向
The building looks west.
大楼朝西。
期待
I look to be with my parents soon.
我希望不久就能和父母亲在一起。
look
n.
看；注视
Have a look at this book.
看看这本书。
Have a look at this picture.
看看这张照片。
神情；眼色
an angry look
愤怒的神情
A serious look passed over his face.
他脸上显出一副严肃的神色。
外表，外貌
The famous actor kept his good looks even in old age.
"这位著名的演员即使年老了,他仍保持着好看的容貌。"
Good looks are not as important as kindness.
好的容貌没有好的心肠重要。
(= good looks)
I don't like the ugly look of that hole in the gable.
我不喜欢山墙上的那个难看的窟窿。
look after
照料
My friend looked after my cat while I was on holiday.
在我去度假的时候，我的朋友照料我的猫。
Robert's old enough to look after himself.
"罗伯特这么大了,已经能照顾自己了。"
look back
（与on, to连用）回想，记起
停滞不前
From this time on, he never looked back.
从此以后他便不断进步了。
"After he won the first game, he never looked back."
"他胜了第一局后,就节节胜利。"
look down on
轻视，看不起
look forward to
盼望；期待：
We are alllooking forward to our holiday.
我们都盼望着假期。
I'm looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.
我盼望今年暑假见到你。
look in
顺便看望；短暂访问
'Can you come on Wednesday?' 'I'll just look in my diary to see if I'm free.'
'你星期三能来吗?''我要先看一下记事薄才能知道是否有空。'
look on
（常与as连用）旁观
May I look on with you?
我可以跟你合看这本书吗?
The bull looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.
"这头公牛一直同情地望着醉汉,直到醉汉不见了才重新把注意力转向斗牛士。"
看作 (= look upon)
I used to look on him as a friend.
我以前把他看作是一位朋友。
look out
注意
Look out, there's a car coming.
留神，汽车过来了。
Look out! There is danger ahead.
当心!前面危险。
注意看
找出；挑选出
to look out a party dress
挑出一件赴宴会的衣服
I have to look out those papers.
我得把那些文件找出来。
look over
翻阅，浏览
look up
好转
Things are looking up!
情况正在好转!
在书中查到
When you do not understand a word, you can look it up in this dictionary.
当你不懂一个单词时，可以查这本词典。
寻访到，探访（某人）
"On my way home, I looked up an old friend of mine."
"在回家的路上,我去看望了一下我的一个老朋友。"
look up to
尊敬
look
(中古英语 loken<古英语 locian 瞧，看)
look,sight,view,glance,glimpse这组名词在一起比较的含义都与视觉有关。
look 一般有这样两层含义：对视觉器官的使用，即“朝……看”；看的行为所产生的印象，用于人时指“神态”或“样子”，用于物时指“面貌”
May I have a look at it please?
请让我看一看好吗？
The old city has taken on a new look.
旧城换新貌。
sight 表示“视觉所接受的景象”，但不含有“自觉地使用视觉器官”的意思，而表示“目的物进入了眼帘”。这时它虽是名词，却有动作的含义，常用于 catch sight of 和 at the sight of 等短语中。sight 在用于表示风景时，一般有修饰语来说明“特征”，从而使视觉所接受的印象更为明确，更为具体
…but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk.
但是那公牛突然看到了那个酒汉。
…you can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains…
……你可以欣赏那连绵不断的云海的非凡景象……
view 在表示动作概念时，含有注视的意思；在表示风景时，不象 sight 那样要求有修饰语。如果说 sight 有“视力”的含义，那么 view 有“见解”的含义
…The landscape is hidden from view. …
…大地的风光被遮住而看不见了……(其含义是想去观赏，凝视)
An aeroplane offers you an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.
飞机为你提供非凡的，令人惊诧不已的地球景色。（句中的 view 既有凝视的动作含义，又有风景的状态含义）
He always takes an extreme view.
他总是持极端见解。
glance 的原义是“闪现”，如活动着的反光物体在阳光下的闪烁，后来慢慢演变为“迅速的看”这一含义
He took a glance at it briefly, and then he told me to look again.
他向它略略瞟了一眼，然后叫我再看看。
glimpse 既可表示瞥一眼的行为，又可表示瞥一眼所看到的东西
When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake.
当他开始吹一支曲子时，我们第一次瞥见了那条蛇。
This is my glimpse of New York.
这就是我对纽约的一瞥所见。
look
appearexploregapegawkgazeglancehuntpeekpeersearchseeseemstare
[luk]
n.
看, 注视, 脸色, 面容, 外表
vi.
看, 注意, 朝着, 好象, 显得
vt.
打量, 注视, 用眼神(或脸色)表示, 期待
look
look
AHD:[l‹k]
D.J.[luk]
K.K.[l&k]
v.（动词）
looked， look.ing， looks
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To employ one's sight, especially in a given direction or on a given object:
看，注视：观看，尤指在某一特定方向或在某一特定物上：
looking out the window; looked at the floor.
向窗外看；看地板
To search:
寻找：
We looked all afternoon but could not find it.
我们找了一个下午但是找不到它
To turn one's glance or gaze:
往…看：转移某人的视线：
looked to the right.
向右看
To turn one's attention; attend:
转移注意力；注意：
looked to his neglected guitar during vacation.
在假期里想到了他那被遗忘的吉它
To turn one's expectations:
转移期望：
looked to us for a solution.
向我们寻找解答
To seem or appear to be:
似乎，显得：看似或看起来：
look morose.See Synonyms at seem
看起来不高兴参见 seem
To face in a specified direction:
朝向：面对某一特定方向：
The cottage looks on the river.
小屋对着河
v.tr.（及物动词）
To turn one's eyes on:
转移目光于：
looked him in the eye.
看着他的眼睛
To convey by one's expression:
用某人的表情传达：
looked annoyance at the judge; looked his devotion to me.
恼怒地看着法官；用热诚的眼神看着我
To have an appearance of conformity with:
符合：看起来与…一致：
He looks his age. She dressed up to look the part.
他看起来与他的年龄相符。他化了妆以便看起来合乎身份
To appear to be:
看起来象：
looked the fool in one version of the story.
看起来象是故事中傻瓜的角色
n.（名词）
The act or instance of looking:
看：看的行动或事例：
I took just one look and I was sure.
我只看了一眼就确认了
A gaze or glance expressive of something:
眼色，眼神：表达某种含义的目光：
gave her a mournful look.
悲伤地看了她一眼
Appearance or aspect:
外表，外貌：
a look of great age.
看起来年头很久
looks Physical appearance, especially when pleasing.
looks 容貌，脸色：身体的外表，尤指高兴时的
A distinctive, unified manner of dress or fashion:
穿着的方式，流行的式样：特殊的、一致的穿着方式或时尚：
the preferred look for this fall.
今年秋天的流行打扮
look after
To take care of:
照顾：
looked after his younger brother.
照顾他的小弟弟
look for
To search for; seek:
寻找；搜索：
looking for my gloves.
找我的手套
To expect:
希望：
Look for a change of weather in March.
希望三月天气会变
look on 或
look upon
To regard in a certain way:
认为，看待：用某种方式看待：
looked on them as incompetents.
认为他们不胜任
look out
To be watchful or careful; take care:
小心，当心；注意：
If you don't look out, you may fall on the ice. We looked out for each other on the trip.
如果不小心的话，你会在冰上摔倒的。我们在旅途中互相照看
look to
To expect:
期望：
He looked to hear from her.
他期望收到她的信
To seem about to; promise to:
看似将要；许诺做：
“an ‘Action Program,’ which . . . looked to reduce tariffs on over 1,800 items”(Alan D. Romberg)
“一个…许诺削减1500种物品关税的‘行动计划’”(艾伦D.龙伯格)
look up
To search for and find, as in a reference book.
查找：在参考书中寻找并找到
To visit:
拜访：
look up an old friend.
拜访一个老朋友
To become better; improve:
变得更好；改善：
Things are at last looking up.
情况终于有所改观
look a gift horse in the mouth【非正式用语】
To be critical or suspicious of something one has received without expense.
天上掉下的馅饼：对不付任何代价就得到的某物表示批评或怀疑
look alive或
look sharp 【非正式用语】
To act or respond quickly:
快：快速地行动或反应：
Look alive! We leave in five minutes.
快点！我们五分钟内出发
look down on或
look down upon
To regard with contempt or condescension.
轻视：以轻蔑或屈尊的态度看待
look down (one's) nose at或
look down (one's) nose on
To regard with contempt or condescension.
轻视：以轻蔑或屈尊的态度看待
look forward to
To think of (a future event) with pleasurable, eager anticipation:
期望：以满意、急切的希望想着（将来的一件事）：
looking forward to graduation.
期待着毕业
look up to
To admire:
仰慕：
looked up to the older poet.
仰慕那位年老些的诗人
Middle English loken
中古英语 loken
from Old English l½n
源自 古英语 l½n
look
[lJk]
vi., vt.
看；注视
The teacher told us to look at the blackboard.
老师叫我们看黑板。
He came to look at the drainage.
他是来检查排水设备的。
Would you like to look round?
你想各处看看吗?
看起来；好像
Doesn't the clown look funny!
这小丑看上去真是滑稽!
You look very fetching in that hat with the purple dress.
你戴上那顶帽子配上这紫色衣服显得非常动人。
That dog looks dangerous.
那只狗看起来很危险。
That looks like an interesting film.
那看来是部有趣的电影。
（与at连用）注视
（与for连用）找，寻找
The children were looking for a ball.
孩子们在找一个球。
This guest house is full. We must look for rooms elsewhere.
"这家招待所已经客满,我们得去别处找房间。"
I looked for my new dictionary for several days but haven't found it yet.
"我找我新买的词典找了好几天,可至今仍未找到。"
（与to连用）注意
Look to it that this doesn't happen again.
注意不要再发生这种事。
You must look that no one lags behind.
你必须注意不使一个人掉队。
Look to your manners.
你得检点一些。
Look to it that you make no more similar mistakes.
注意今后你不要再犯类似的错误了。
（与to连用）依赖；仰仗
We look to you for help.
我们靠你帮忙。
（与into连用）调查
"The mayor promised to look into whether the clash was designed, or it just happened by accident."
"市长答应调查这次冲突是预先计划好的,还是偶然发生的。"
He looked through a number of journals before he started the research project.
他在进行该项研究课题前查阅了许多期刊。
（与what, where, whether连用）探明，查问清楚
朝向，面向
The building looks west.
大楼朝西。
期待
I look to be with my parents soon.
我希望不久就能和父母亲在一起。
look
n.
看；注视
Have a look at this book.
看看这本书。
Have a look at this picture.
看看这张照片。
神情；眼色
an angry look
愤怒的神情
A serious look passed over his face.
他脸上显出一副严肃的神色。
外表，外貌
The famous actor kept his good looks even in old age.
"这位著名的演员即使年老了,他仍保持着好看的容貌。"
Good looks are not as important as kindness.
好的容貌没有好的心肠重要。
(= good looks)
I don't like the ugly look of that hole in the gable.
我不喜欢山墙上的那个难看的窟窿。
look after
照料
My friend looked after my cat while I was on holiday.
在我去度假的时候，我的朋友照料我的猫。
Robert's old enough to look after himself.
"罗伯特这么大了,已经能照顾自己了。"
look back
（与on, to连用）回想，记起
停滞不前
From this time on, he never looked back.
从此以后他便不断进步了。
"After he won the first game, he never looked back."
"他胜了第一局后,就节节胜利。"
look down on
轻视，看不起
look forward to
盼望；期待：
We are alllooking forward to our holiday.
我们都盼望着假期。
I'm looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.
我盼望今年暑假见到你。
look in
顺便看望；短暂访问
'Can you come on Wednesday?' 'I'll just look in my diary to see if I'm free.'
'你星期三能来吗?''我要先看一下记事薄才能知道是否有空。'
look on
（常与as连用）旁观
May I look on with you?
我可以跟你合看这本书吗?
The bull looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.
"这头公牛一直同情地望着醉汉,直到醉汉不见了才重新把注意力转向斗牛士。"
看作 (= look upon)
I used to look on him as a friend.
我以前把他看作是一位朋友。
look out
注意
Look out, there's a car coming.
留神，汽车过来了。
Look out! There is danger ahead.
当心!前面危险。
注意看
找出；挑选出
to look out a party dress
挑出一件赴宴会的衣服
I have to look out those papers.
我得把那些文件找出来。
look over
翻阅，浏览
look up
好转
Things are looking up!
情况正在好转!
在书中查到
When you do not understand a word, you can look it up in this dictionary.
当你不懂一个单词时，可以查这本词典。
寻访到，探访（某人）
"On my way home, I looked up an old friend of mine."
"在回家的路上,我去看望了一下我的一个老朋友。"
look up to
尊敬
look
(中古英语 loken<古英语 locian 瞧，看)
look,sight,view,glance,glimpse这组名词在一起比较的含义都与视觉有关。
look 一般有这样两层含义：对视觉器官的使用，即“朝……看”；看的行为所产生的印象，用于人时指“神态”或“样子”，用于物时指“面貌”
May I have a look at it please?
请让我看一看好吗？
The old city has taken on a new look.
旧城换新貌。
sight 表示“视觉所接受的景象”，但不含有“自觉地使用视觉器官”的意思，而表示“目的物进入了眼帘”。这时它虽是名词，却有动作的含义，常用于 catch sight of 和 at the sight of 等短语中。sight 在用于表示风景时，一般有修饰语来说明“特征”，从而使视觉所接受的印象更为明确，更为具体
…but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk.
但是那公牛突然看到了那个酒汉。
…you can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains…
……你可以欣赏那连绵不断的云海的非凡景象……
view 在表示动作概念时，含有注视的意思；在表示风景时，不象 sight 那样要求有修饰语。如果说 sight 有“视力”的含义，那么 view 有“见解”的含义
…The landscape is hidden from view. …
…大地的风光被遮住而看不见了……(其含义是想去观赏，凝视)
An aeroplane offers you an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.
飞机为你提供非凡的，令人惊诧不已的地球景色。（句中的 view 既有凝视的动作含义，又有风景的状态含义）
He always takes an extreme view.
他总是持极端见解。
glance 的原义是“闪现”，如活动着的反光物体在阳光下的闪烁，后来慢慢演变为“迅速的看”这一含义
He took a glance at it briefly, and then he told me to look again.
他向它略略瞟了一眼，然后叫我再看看。
glimpse 既可表示瞥一眼的行为，又可表示瞥一眼所看到的东西
When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake.
当他开始吹一支曲子时，我们第一次瞥见了那条蛇。
This is my glimpse of New York.
这就是我对纽约的一瞥所见。
look
appearexploregapegawkgazeglancehuntpeekpeersearchseeseemstare
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LOOK
n.
看, 注视, 脸色, 面容, 外表
vi.
看, 注意, 朝着, 好象, 显得
vt.
打量, 注视, 用眼神(或脸色)表示, 期待
n.
看, 注视, 脸色, 面容, 外表
vi.
看, 注意, 朝着, 好象, 显得
vt.
打量, 注视, 用眼神(或脸色)表示, 期待
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看 look at看 look for寻找
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LOOK
n.
看, 注视, 脸色, 面容, 外表
vi.
看, 注意, 朝着, 好象, 显得
vt.
打量, 注视, 用眼神(或脸色)表示, 期待
n.
看, 注视, 脸色, 面容, 外表
vi.
看, 注意, 朝着, 好象, 显得
vt.
打量, 注视, 用眼神(或脸色)表示, 期待
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看
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