如何用java 画折线图
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参考下面代码:
package com.lei.jfreechart;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.CategoryPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset;
import org.jfree.ui.ApplicationFrame;
import org.jfree.ui.RefineryUtilities;
public class LineCharts extends ApplicationFrame {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public LineCharts(String s) {
super(s);
setContentPane(createDemoLine());
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LineCharts fjc = new LineCharts("折线图");
fjc.pack();
RefineryUtilities.centerFrameOnScreen(fjc);
fjc.setVisible(true);
}
// 生成显示图表的面板
public static JPanel createDemoLine() {
JFreeChart jfreechart = createChart(createDataset());
return new ChartPanel(jfreechart);
}
// 生成图表主对象JFreeChart
public static JFreeChart createChart(DefaultCategoryDataset linedataset) {
// 定义图表对象
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createLineChart("一季度销售曲线", //折线图名称
"时间", // 横坐标名称
"销售额(百万)", // 纵坐标名称
linedataset, // 数据
PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, // 水平显示图像
true, // include legend
true, // tooltips
false // urls
);
CategoryPlot plot = chart.getCategoryPlot();
plot.setRangeGridlinesVisible(true); //是否显示格子线
plot.setBackgroundAlpha(0.3f); //设置背景透明度
NumberAxis rangeAxis = (NumberAxis)plot.getRangeAxis();
rangeAxis.setStandardTickUnits(NumberAxis.createIntegerTickUnits());
rangeAxis.setAutoRangeIncludesZero(true);
rangeAxis.setUpperMargin(0.20);
rangeAxis.setLabelAngle(Math.PI / 2.0);
return chart;
}
// 生成数据
public static DefaultCategoryDataset createDataset() {
DefaultCategoryDataset linedataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset();
// 各曲线名称
String series1 = "冰箱";
String series2 = "彩电";
String series3 = "洗衣机";
// 横轴名称(列名称)
String type1 = "1月";
String type2 = "2月";
String type3 = "3月";
linedataset.addValue(0.0, series1, type1);
linedataset.addValue(4.2, series1, type2);
linedataset.addValue(3.9, series1, type3);
linedataset.addValue(1.0, series2, type1);
linedataset.addValue(5.2, series2, type2);
linedataset.addValue(7.9, series2, type3);
linedataset.addValue(2.0, series3, type1);
linedataset.addValue(9.2, series3, type2);
linedataset.addValue(8.9, series3, type3);
return linedataset;
}
}
package com.lei.jfreechart;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartPanel;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.NumberAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.CategoryPlot;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.PlotOrientation;
import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset;
import org.jfree.ui.ApplicationFrame;
import org.jfree.ui.RefineryUtilities;
public class LineCharts extends ApplicationFrame {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public LineCharts(String s) {
super(s);
setContentPane(createDemoLine());
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LineCharts fjc = new LineCharts("折线图");
fjc.pack();
RefineryUtilities.centerFrameOnScreen(fjc);
fjc.setVisible(true);
}
// 生成显示图表的面板
public static JPanel createDemoLine() {
JFreeChart jfreechart = createChart(createDataset());
return new ChartPanel(jfreechart);
}
// 生成图表主对象JFreeChart
public static JFreeChart createChart(DefaultCategoryDataset linedataset) {
// 定义图表对象
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createLineChart("一季度销售曲线", //折线图名称
"时间", // 横坐标名称
"销售额(百万)", // 纵坐标名称
linedataset, // 数据
PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, // 水平显示图像
true, // include legend
true, // tooltips
false // urls
);
CategoryPlot plot = chart.getCategoryPlot();
plot.setRangeGridlinesVisible(true); //是否显示格子线
plot.setBackgroundAlpha(0.3f); //设置背景透明度
NumberAxis rangeAxis = (NumberAxis)plot.getRangeAxis();
rangeAxis.setStandardTickUnits(NumberAxis.createIntegerTickUnits());
rangeAxis.setAutoRangeIncludesZero(true);
rangeAxis.setUpperMargin(0.20);
rangeAxis.setLabelAngle(Math.PI / 2.0);
return chart;
}
// 生成数据
public static DefaultCategoryDataset createDataset() {
DefaultCategoryDataset linedataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset();
// 各曲线名称
String series1 = "冰箱";
String series2 = "彩电";
String series3 = "洗衣机";
// 横轴名称(列名称)
String type1 = "1月";
String type2 = "2月";
String type3 = "3月";
linedataset.addValue(0.0, series1, type1);
linedataset.addValue(4.2, series1, type2);
linedataset.addValue(3.9, series1, type3);
linedataset.addValue(1.0, series2, type1);
linedataset.addValue(5.2, series2, type2);
linedataset.addValue(7.9, series2, type3);
linedataset.addValue(2.0, series3, type1);
linedataset.addValue(9.2, series3, type2);
linedataset.addValue(8.9, series3, type3);
return linedataset;
}
}
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