Question

高分 求 翻译 一篇文章 翻译成英文

标题 世界未来耐火材料工业之发展
近年来,世界耐火材料工业发生了重大的变化.
一方面,由于用户工业的技术进步,工艺和设备改变(如电炉炼钢增加)以及耐火材料自身的改进,耐火材料消耗量逐年下降,过去20年间,平均每年吨钢耐火材料的单耗下降约5公斤.预测未来5年平均每年吨钢耐火材料的单耗将以0.5-1.0公斤左右的幅度下降,到2005年我国钢铁工业吨钢耐火材料的单耗将下降到28公斤,以1.3亿吨钢产量计算,25年我国钢铁工业用耐火材料的市场容量将从近两年的400多万吨,下降到360余万吨.
另一方面,全球化趋势明显,竞争激烈使耐火产量品种多样化,性能和质量明显提高,耐火材料企业为用户的服务意识和能力加强.许多却罚款竞争力,没有现代企业管理意识中的中小企业纷纷破产,兼并重组风起云涌.
这些变化给耐火材料行业带来严峻的考验,因此创新\研发\教育\管理和投入,已成为未来耐火材料工业保持活力和成功的关键.
目前和今后若干年对中国耐火材料工业来说,是一个经历结构优化,企业重组和品种结构调整的时期,中国耐火材料发展的战略应以中国丰富的资源为基础,开发高性能的合成原料和更多的高性能和功能性产品来满足先进的高温工业发展和要求.

Answer 1

标题Refractory material in the future of the world's industrial development

In recent years, the world refractory industry has undergone major changes.
On the one hand, industrial users as a result of technological advances, changes in technology and equipment (such as the increase in EAF), as well as to improve their own refractories, refractory consumption decreased year by year, over the past 20 years, the average annual consumption of steel refractories fell about 5 kg. Forecast over the next 5 years at an average annual steel consumption of refractory material will be about the range of 0.5 to 1.0 kilograms of decline, by 2005 China's iron and steel industry metric tons of refractory consumption will drop to 28 kilograms, to 130,000,000 tons Steel production in terms of China's iron and steel industry for 25 years with the refractories market in the past two years from 400 million tons, down to more than 360 million tons.
On the other hand, clearly the trend of globalization, so that the competitive production of fire-resistant species diversity, improved performance and quality, refractory business users of services to enhance the awareness and ability. Many of the fine is competitive, there is no sense of the modern enterprise management in small and medium-sized Companies are bankrupt, surging mergers and acquisitions.
These changes to the refractory industry challenges, the innovation \ research \ education \ management and investment, has become the refractories industry in the future vitality and success.
At present, and future years for the Chinese refractory industry is undergoing a structural optimization, enterprise restructuring and adjustment of product structure of the period, China's development strategy should be refractory to China is rich in natural resources-based, high-performance development of synthetic raw materials and More high-performance and functional products to meet the advanced high-temperature industrial development and requirements.