Question

一些初二英语题

Answer 1

other、another、the
other
,
others和the
others
other意思是“其他的、别的、另外的”,可以做形容词用,在句子中作定语。
在一般情况下,other常常修饰复数可数名词,如果修饰单数名词,就要用another或the
other
.只有在其他词辅助下,other才能修饰单数可数名词,如:
(1)I
don’t
know
if
other
students
will
be
interested
in
this
story
.
(2)I’ll
come
some
other
day
.
(我改日来)
Herry
is
taller
than
any
other
member
in
his
family
.
another意思是“另一个”。既可以用作形容词,在句子作定语。又可代名词,代替单数名词。例如:
(1)The
boy
has
finished
his
apple
.
Please
give
him
another(one)。
(2)I
can
see
another
ship
in
the
picture
.
the
other意思是“另一个”。常与one搭配构成“one…the
other…”句型。
(1)I
have
two
sisters
.
One
is
a
doctor
.
the
other
is
college
student
.
(2)He
had
a
book
in
one
hand
,
and
a
ball
in
the
other
.
others意思是“其他的人或物,”作代词用泛指“另外的人或物”。
常与some搭配构成“some…others…”句型。例如:
(1)Some
students
like
painting
,
other
like
music
.
(2)This
is
too
large
.
Show
me
some
others
,
please
.
(3)Don’t
lend
it
to
others
.
the
others意思是表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”。如:
(1)A
few
of
those
in
white
are
doctors
,
the
others
are
nurses
.
(2)We
got
home
by
5
o’clock
,
but
the
others
didn’t
get
back
until
7
o’clock
.
注意:
在用这些不定代词时,another和the
other
,
others和the
others之间的关系不能混淆。
another一般是指余下的人或物中的任何一个。而the
other是指两个人或物中余下的那个。others指除去某些人或物后余下的另外
一些人或物,而the
others指除去某些人或物后余下的所有其他一些人或物。另外,这些不定代词还与其他一些词有搭配关系,如any
other(任何其他的),every
other(每隔),the
other
day(几天前),the
other
night(不久前的某晚),some…others(一些……另一些),some…the
others(一些……其余的),each
other(one
another互相)one
or
other(或者这个,或者那个),some
or
other(某一)等。