Question

语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1～10的相应位置上。 Christmas or Christmas Day, ___1___ is celebrated generally on December 25 as a religious and cultural holiday by billions of people around the world, is an annual commemoration of the birth of Jesus Christ. ___2__ is celebrated as a major festival and public holiday in countries around the world, including many whose populations are mostly non-Christian. In some non-Christian countries, periods of former colonial rule introduced the celebration (e.g. Hong Kong); in __3__, Christian minorities or foreign cultural influences have led populations to observe the holiday. Countries such as Japan and Korea, ___4__Christmas is popular despite there being only a small number of Christians, have adopted many of the secular aspects of Christmas, such as gift-giving, decorations and Christmas trees. ___5___ addition, a special Christmas family meal is _6___(tradition) an important part of the holiday’s celebration, ___7___ the food which is served varies greatly from country to country. Some regions, such as Sicily, have special meals for Christmas Eve, __8___ twelve kinds of fish are served. In England and countries influenced by its traditions, 9 standard Christmas meal would include turkey, potatoes, vegetables, sausages and gravy, __10__ (follow) by Christmas pudding or mince pies. In Poland and other parts of Eastern Europe and Scandinavia, fish often provides the traditional main course, but richer meat such as lamb is increasingly served.

Answer 1

【答案】
【小题1】which 
【小题2】It
【小题3】others
【小题4】where
【小题5】In
【小题6】traditionally
【小题7】and
【小题8】when
【小题9】a
【小题10】followed
【答案解析】【小题1】这里填which引导非限制性定语从句，指代上文的句子。
【小题2】代词It
用来指代上文的Christmas or Christmas
Day
。
【小题3】in
others是“其他的”
【小题4】where引导定语从句，修饰Countries
such
as
Japan
and
Korea，where在定语从句中做地点状语。
【小题5】In
addition“此外，还有”
【小题6】这里用traditionally副词修饰be动词，句意是：特殊的家庭宴会传统上是圣诞节庆祝活动的重要部分。
【小题7】and引导两个简单句。
【小题8】when
引导定语从句修饰Christmas
Eve，when在定语从句中充当时间状语。
【小题9】冠词a修饰standard
Christmas
meal，表示泛指，“一顿标准的圣诞晚餐”。
【小题10】followed过去分词做状语，potatoes,
vegetables,
sausages
and
gravy其后是Christmas
pudding
or
mince
pies.所以用过去分词followed
by….