万圣节由来英文简介
万圣节由来英文简介
万圣节在每年的10月31日,是西方世界的传统节日,下面就是我为大家带来的万圣节由来英文简介,仅供参考!
万圣节由来英文简介一
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset.
万圣节前夜是在10月31日庆祝的一个节日,根据传统,万圣节前夜的庆祝活动从太阳落山开始。
Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween.
在很久以前,人们相信在万圣节前夜女巫会聚集在一起,鬼魂在四处游荡。
Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
现在,大多数人们不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了,但是他们仍然把这些作为万圣节前夜的一部分。
The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins.
黑色和橙色仍然是万圣节前夜的一部分,黑色是夜晚的象征,而橙色代表着南瓜。
A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.
南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的,带来一个毛骨悚然的灼热面孔。
Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children.
盛装是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。
According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.
按照传统习俗,人们会盛装(穿戴一些特殊的服饰,面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。
Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and were wolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).
流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。
Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. 欺骗或攻击是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷,讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。
If they don't get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.
如果他们得不到任何的赏赐,就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。
The tradition of the Jack o' Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern.
南瓜灯的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔,之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。
The Jack o' Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.
南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。
There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!
和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法,比如认为13是不吉利的数字!
Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires.
万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。
These creatures are not part of the natural world.
这些生物不是自然界的一部分。
They don't really exist... or do they?
他们实际上是不存在的......或许他们其实真的存在?
Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers.
女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物,人们认为她们具有强大的`魔力。
They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.
他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子,骑在扫把上飞来飞去。
Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations.恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。
A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.
人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气,黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。
万圣节由来英文简介二
All Saints' Day, feast of the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches, and day on which churches glorify God for all God's saints, known and unknown. It is celebrated on Nov. 1 in the West, since Pope Gregory IV ordered its church-wide observance in 837. Its origin lies earlier in the common commemorations of martyrs who died in groups or whose names were unknown, which were held on various days in different parts of the Church; over time these celebrations came to include not only the martyrs but all saints. During the Reformation the Protestant churches understood “saints” in its New Testament usage as including all believers and reinterpreted the feast of All Saints as a celebration of the unity of the entire Church. In medieval England the festival was known as All Hallows, hence the name Halloween [=All Hallows' eve] for the preceding evening.
The Celtic people, who lived more than 2000 years ago feared the evening of Oct. 31 more than any other day of the year. It was the eve of their festival of Samhain. Samhain was a joyful harvest festival that marked the death of the old year and the beginning of a new one. The day itself was a time for paying homage to the sun god Baal who had provided the people with the ripened grain for use in the upcoming winter. Come evening evil spirits were everywhere. Charms and spells were said to have more power on the eve of Samhain. Several rituals were performed by the Celtic priests, Druids, to appease the Lord of the Dead.
Halloween was called Samhain by the Irish. It came to be known as Halloween sometime around the fifth century A.D. .
Samhain took place on October 31 through to November 1. During this period, it was believed that the boundaries between our world and the world of the dead were weakened, allowing spirits of the recently dead to cross over and possess the living.
To celibrate the festival, the Irish would dress up in bizarre costumes and parade through their villages, causing destruction and saying "Trick-or-Treat", in order to scare off any recently departed souls who might be prowling for bodies to inhabit.
This yearly festival was later brought to the other regions of the world, including continental Europe and North America. Irish immigrants brought several customs with them, including one of the symbols most commonly associated with Halloween -- the "Jack Lantern".
According to Irish folklore, there once lived a man named Jack who was known for being a drunk and a prankster. One night Jack tricked the devil into climbing a tree, and quickly carved an image of a cross on the trunk, trapping the devil. Jack then made him promise that, in exchange for letting him out of the tree, the Devil would never tempt him to sin again. He reluctantly agreed, but was able to exact his revenge upon Jack's death. Because of his mischievous ways in life, Jack was barred from entering heaven and because of his earlier trick; he was also barred from hell. So he was doomed to wander the earth until the end of time, with only a "Jack Lanterns" to warm him.
In Ireland, they originally used turnips for their "Jack Lanterns", but upon arriving in north America, they discovered that pumpkins were abundant and easier to carve out.
附:万圣节经典祝福语
1. 想你了很久,念了你很久,就不知道送你什么好。特借万圣节送你南瓜神灯,鬼皮面具,白色大袍。有了这三件法宝,想不开心都难找。愿你朋友记心间,勇敢和鬼玩。
2. 你看不到我的面容,你听不到我的声音,我做着什么样的鬼脸你也无从知晓,我说着什么样的鬼话你也无处听闻,万圣节之夜,告诉你我是开心鬼,愿你天天开心,祝福的短信天天接!
3. 万圣节到了,扮成吸血鬼,拥有永恒的青春与健康;化成巫婆,学会各种带来好运的咒语;接近僵尸,收获僵尸新娘一样美好的爱情。祝你万圣节快乐。
4. 将祭案摆放挥撒供品,祷告亡灵阴府快乐,祈福阳间亲人吉祥如意,亡魂安然世人幸福。挥洒祭酒天地间,两界生活尽灿烂。万圣节,愿朋友快乐!一帆风顺!
5. 万圣节:我把南瓜做成灯,驱走你心里的‘鬼’;我把南瓜做成汤,灭掉你心里的‘魔’;我把好运的咒语,放在祝福的短信里;愿收到的你万圣节快乐如意!
6. 万圣节忠告:出门见到鬼别急,说一句话吓死他:扮我,扮的一点都不像,遇到鬼追莫激动,回头回复一句:还以为是真鬼,原来还是个装的。
7. 小鬼对大鬼说他寂寞难耐,男鬼对女鬼说他很孤独无聊,万圣节的夜晚让我们尽情狂欢,过一个欢乐的万圣节。祝万圣节快乐!
8. 万圣节就要到了,一起去参见万圣节化妆派对吧。不过你长的这么有个性,不打扮也蛮像鬼的,记得准时赴约哦!万圣节快乐!
9. 万圣节到了,祝你出门遇见色鬼,吃饭撞见饿鬼,喝水碰到酒鬼,乘车遇见醉鬼,朋友都是机灵鬼,自己变成胆小鬼!祝万圣节快乐!
10. 万圣节,为你送去一份祝福,祝你身材像魔鬼一样迷人,眼神像魔鬼一样诱人,本领像魔鬼一样超人。哈哈,万圣节快乐。
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