Question

高二英语 虚拟语气 练习题

5. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she ____ something she would regret later .
A. had said B. said
C. might say
D. might have said

D

8. If there were no subjunctive mood , English _____ much easier .
A.will be B. would have been
C. could have been
D. would be

D

9. I enjoyed the movie very
much . I wish I_____ the book
from which it was made .
A. have read B. had read
C. should have read
D. am reading

B

11. I do ____ I could give you a
hand .
A. hope B. wish
C. expect D. think

B

12. “That’s a beautiful coat in the
window.”
“ It certainly is . If I had the
money, ______ buy it .”
A. I’ll B. I may
C. I shall D. I ’d

D

15. I wish I ____ to talk this over
with him when he was here
last evening.
A. was able B. were able
C. had been able
D. should be able

C

17. It’s time you ___ home and I’d
rather you ___ again tomorrow .
A should go ; will come
B. went ; came
C.were going would come
D.go;were coming

B

7. If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.
A. had B. had had C. have had D. would have

B

8. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.
A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come

c

9. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.
A. would be arrested B. must be arrested C. be arrested D. had to be arrested

c
答案在每道题的下面，我想知道为什么这么选。

Answer 1

5.D 过去本应该做,但是没有做.
migth have done 是表示过去本应该做,但是没有做.
8.D if从句是there were,则主句应该用would/could/might + be
9.B 句子中,出现了frow which it was made.既然它是一般过去时,所以你前面的就应该用过去完成时.
11.B 语感.
12.D 表示主观愿望.
15.B 对一般过去时虚拟,用过去完成时.
17.B 这是一个固定句型: It's time sb did sth,而且句子中有一个and,所以两个都用过去时态.
7.B 你注意到,主句中的时态是would have done,所以从句中的时态应该比这个低一级,即had done.
8.C 同第5题.would have done表示过去本应该做,但是没有做.
9.C that从句中,有一个词order.像这种表示命令的词,其后面都应该用be +p.p.(过去分词)

我的感觉是,像这种考时态的题目,从句的时态永远比主句的时态低一级.比如上面的第7题.当然,你也可以有自己的理解方法,呵呵,只可意会不可言传啊.
英语中还有一些固定用法,比如第17题和第9题,它们分别考了固定句型和表示命令的词语的用法,像这些语法现象就应该记住.