however,whatever的区别是什么??
however,whatever的区别
1、意思不同
however= no matter how,意为无论怎么样。
whatever= no matter what,意为无论什么。
2、用法不同
however可以单独用,表示“不管用什么方式”“无论如何”;也可以接形容词或副词,表示“无论多么……”
如However excellent you are,I will not fall in love with you.
无论你再怎么优秀,我也不会爱上你。
whatever大多数时候单独使用,也可以接名词,表示“无论什么样的……”
如Whatever you do in this life,it's not legendary, unless your friends are there to see it.
无论你今生做什么,没有朋友在你身旁见证,就算不上是传奇。
扩展资料
让步状语从句关联词
1、让步状语从句表让步,即“虽然”“尽管”“即使”等概念,其关联词有:
though、although、if、even though/if、when、while、whereas、however、whatever、no matter how/who、for all (that)、in spite of the fact that等。
如:Come all you pretty fair maids, whoever you may be, who love a jolly sailor bold that ploughs the ragingsea.
来吧,美丽的金发女孩,不管你是谁,爱上了投身汹涌大海的快乐勇敢水手。
2、一些表示时间的副词和短语亦可引导状语从句。常用的有immediately、directly、the day、the minute (that)、by the time、next time、every time等。
如:I come immediately I received your letter.
我一收到你的信就来了。
区别:
一、读音不同
however,英[haʊˈevə(r)] 美[haʊˈevɚ]
whatever,英[wɒtˈevə(r)] 美[wətˈevə(r)]
二、词性不同
however,可用作形容词、连词。
whatever,可用作副词、代词。
三、意思不同
however,adv.然而;可是;无论如何;不管到什么程度。conj.不管怎样。
whatever,pron.无论什么;任何(事物);诸如此类;(表示不在乎,什么都可接受)什么都可以。adj.无论什么…都;无论怎样…都;任何…也。
四、用法不同。
whatever
1、任何;每一;任何事物;一切事物
Take whatever action is needed.
采取任何必要的行动。
Do whatever you like.
你喜欢做什么就做什么。
2、(表示做什么或发生什么都没关系,因结果都一样)无论什么,不管什么 。
Whatever decision he made I would support it.
无论他作出什么决定我都会支持的。
You have our support, whatever you decide.
不管你作何决定,都会得到我们的支持。
3、(especially BrE) (用于问句,表示惊讶或困惑)到底是什么,究竟是什么
Whatever do you mean?
你究竟是什么意思?
Chocolate-flavoured carrots! Whatever next ?
巧克力味的胡萝卜!接下来到底还想吃什么?
however
1、(与形容词或副词连用)无论到什么程度,不管多么
He wanted to take no risks, however small.
他多小的风险也不想冒。
She has the window open, however cold it is outside.
不管外面多冷她都开着窗户。
However carefully I explained, she still didn't understand.
无论我解释得多么仔细,她还是没弄懂。
How ever did you get here so quickly?
用ever来强调how(意为“以何种方式”)时要独立出现: How ever did you get here so quickly?
2、不管怎样;无论如何 。
However you look at it, it's going to cost a lot.
不管你怎么看,它都要花很多钱。
3、然而;不过;仍然
He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.
他感觉不舒服。但他仍然去上班,并且努力集中精神工作。
We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.
我们原以为这些数据正确。不过我们现在发现了一些错误。
1、意思上的区别
①、however
adv.然而;可是;无论如何;不管到什么程度
conj.不管怎样
②、whatever
pron.无论什么;任何(事物);诸如此类;(表示不在乎,什么都可接受)什么都可以
adj.无论什么…都;无论怎样…都;任何…也
2、用法上的区别
①、however
however= no matter how,可以单独用,表示“不管用什么方式”,也可以接形容词或副词,表示“无论多么……”
②、whatever
whatever大多数时候单独使用,也可以接名词,表示“无论什么样的……”
3、例句
①、however
You should always strive to achieve more, however well you have donebefore.
无论之前取得何等辉煌的成就,都应该不断努力进取。
However did you find this place in such weather?
你到底是怎样在这样的天气里找到这个地方的?
②、whatever
Franklin was free to do pretty much whatever he pleased.
富兰克林几乎可以做自己喜欢做的任何事情。
Whatever can you mean?
你到底是什么意思?
扩展资料
同义词辨析:
①、what
pron.什么(用以询问某人或某事物的词),多少;…的事物
adj.…的(事物或人)
adv.用于感叹句中
int.用以表示不相信或惊奇
例句:
What is your name?
你叫什么名字?
What awful weather!
天气太糟糕了!
②、how
adv.怎样;健康状况如何;到何种地步;以任何方式
n.方式;方法
例句:
How does it work?
它运转得怎么样?
How strange that something so simple as a walk on the beach could suddenly mean so much.
诸如在沙滩散步这样的小事会突然变得如此重要,真是令人感到不可思议。
(1)成分不同:
whatever在句子中做宾语,如whatever you want,无论你想要什么 。
however在句子中做状语,如 however you want it,无论如何你想要它。
前者的句子必缺少成分,you want句子不完整,缺宾语。
而后者用的句子是完整的,you want it,这句话是完整的。
2、词性不同
however 可用作形容词、连词。
whatever可用作副词、代词。
3、意思不同
however。adv.然而;可是;无论如何;不管到什么程度。conj.不管怎样。
whatever。pron.无论什么;任何(事物);诸如此类;什么都可以。adj.无论什么…都;无论怎样…都;任何…也。
扩展资料:
however, but, how ever, no matter how的辨析:
1.however是一个词, how ever是两个词,其中第二个词ever起加强语气的作用。
2.however和no matter how的意思都是“不管…怎样”,但前者为书面语; 后者多用于口语。
3.but和however用作连词时,都可以连接两个相反的观念和事物,但but所表示的是非常明显的对比,其连接部分必须是两个并列对等的成分; however是正式的用语,通常连接两个句子或作插入语用,是将后者和前者加以比较从而看出后者和前者意思相反。
however/whatever的区别:
1、词性的区别。
whatever是代词,在句子中可以扮演名词能够充当的所有成分,例如主语,宾语等,意思是所...的,认可。eg:Whatever he said that day is true.。
however是表转折的连词,只能用来连接两个分句。意思是然而。eg. They promised to tell him the address, however, in the end they cheated him again.
2、在句子中的区别。whatever在句子中做宾语,如whatever you want,无论你想要什么 。 however在句子中做状语,如 however you want it,无论如何你想要它。
3、判断句子完整与否区别。whatever you want的句子少了whatever 必缺少成分,you want句子不完整,缺宾语。 however you want it用的句子少了however还是完整的,you want it,这句话是完整的。
扩展资料:
whatever作连接形容词时,意为"无论什么样的"。应当注意, 此用法的whatever必须同其被修饰的词一起放在从句前引导从句。如: I can do whatever work I can find.我可以做我能找到的任何工作。
however,等同于“but”和“in whatever way”。虽然在前者的情况下“however”必须作为副词存在,但正像下文句中那样,错将其作为连词来使用的例子也时有发生。举例:
1、误: I would like to go to a movie, however I have no money;
2、正:I would like to go to a movie, but I have no money;
3、正:I would like to go to a movie. However, I have no money.
另外,however= in whatever way。