put yourself into others' shoes的中文意思是什么
put yourself into others' shoes的英文:设身处地为别人着想
其他短语表达:
1、put off 推迟;扔掉;阻止
2、put into operation 使生效;使运转,使开动
3、put into use 使用,应用;投入使用
4、put into production 把…投入生产
5、put into practice 实行,实施;落实
put 读法 英 [pʊt] 美 [pʊt]
v.放;安置;猛推;用力插入;将…送往;使…前往
扩展资料
词语用法:
1、put的基本含义是“放,搁”,指将某物安放在一个固定的地点,使其形成某种状态。引申还可作“提出,提交”“估算,估价,评价”“使从事活动,使致力于”“推,送”“将…看作,将…列为”“(航海)前进,继续行程”解。
2、put主要用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to/for的宾语。有时还可接以形容词、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
词义辨析:
lay,place,put,set这些动词均有“放”之意。
1、lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放,侧重动作安稳。
2、place较正式用词,指把某物放在一个正确的位置上,侧重动作的正确。
3、put普通用词,含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处,并将其留在该处。
4、set普通用词,指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物时多指立着放。
2006-05-26
[pQt]
vt.
放, 摆, 安置, 表达, 迫使, 移动, 提出, 赋予
vi.
出发, 航行, 发芽, 击
n.
掷, 投击, 笨蛋, 怪人
vbl.
put的过去式和过去分词
adj.
固定不动的
put
put
AHD:[p‹t]
D.J.[put]
K.K.[p&t]
v.(动词)
put, put.ting, puts
v.tr.(及物动词)
To place in a specified location; set:
搁,放:放在一个具体的地点;放置:
She put the books on the table.
她把书放在桌子上
To cause to be in a specified condition:
使处于:使…处于某一特定情况下:
His gracious manners put me at ease.
他的谦和宽厚的态度使我感到自由自在
To cause (one) to undergo something; subject:
使从事:使(某人)从事某事;使遭到:
The interrogators put the prisoner to torture.
审问者使囚犯们受到折磨
To assign; attribute:
把…归因于;把…归咎于:
They put a false interpretation on events.
他们对事件进行了错误的解释
To estimate:
估计:
We put the time at five o'clock.
我们估计时间是在五点钟
To impose or levy:
征税或抽款:
The governor has put a tax on cigarettes.
这个总督已经开始对香烟征税
Games To wager (a stake); bet:
【游戏】 押(赌注):打赌:
put $50 on a horse.
在一匹马上下50美元的赌注
Sports To hurl with an overhand pushing motion:
【体育运动】 掷,投:用双手过肩向前推动的动作来扔:
put the shot.
推铅球
To bring up for consideration or judgment:
提出:提出以供考虑或判断:
put a question to the judge.
向法官提出问题
To express; state:
表达;陈述:
I put my objections bluntly.
我直率地表明了我的反对意见
To render in a specified language or literary form:
改写:用一种特定的语言或文学形式来表达:
put prose into verse.
把散文改写成诗句
To adapt:
改编:
The lyrics had been put to music.
这些抒情诗被改编成了音乐
To urge or force to an action:
驱使,迫使:煽动或迫使…采取行动:
a mob that put the thief to flight.
迫使小偷逃跑的群众
To apply:
使…适合:
We must put our minds to it.
我们必须使我们的思想适合它
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To begin to move, especially in a hurry.
匆忙离开:开始运动,尤其指于匆忙中
Nautical To proceed:
【航海】 驶进:
The ship put into the harbor.
船驶进了海湾
n.(名词)
Sports An act of putting the shot.
【体育运动】 推铅球:推铅球的动作
An option to sell a stipulated amount of stock or securities within a specified time and at a fixed price.
期货买卖:一种在限定的时间和在固定的地点卖出规定的股票或债券的买卖特权
adj.Informal (形容词)【非正式用语】
Fixed; stationary:
固定的;不变的:
stay put.
留在原处不动
put about 【航海】
To change or cause to change direction; go or cause to go from one tack to another.
使…转向:改变方向或使…改变方向;从一个航向转到另一个航向或使从一个航向转到另一个航向
put across
To state so as to be understood clearly or accepted readily:
使被理解:陈述以使被清楚地理解或迅速地接受:
tried to put her views across during the hearing.
在听讼过程中试图使她的观点能被清楚地理解
To attain or carry through by deceit or trickery.
搞成:用欺骗或计谋完成或贯彻
put away
To renounce; discard:
抛弃;舍弃:
put all negative thoughts away.
抛弃所有消极的思想
Informal To consume (food or drink) readily and quickly:
【非正式用语】 吃掉,喝掉:乐意并很快地吃光或喝光(食物或饮料):
put away the dinner in just a few minutes.
就在几分钟内吃光了晚餐
Informal To confine to a mental health facility.
【非正式用语】 关进精神病医院
Informal To kill:
【非正式用语】 杀:
The injured cat was put away.
这个受伤的猫被杀死了
To bury.
埋葬
put by
To save for later use:
储存…备用:节约以供后来的使用:
My grandmother puts by her fresh vegetables.
我的祖母把她的新鲜蔬菜搁在一边存下来
put down
To write down.
写下来
To enter in a list.
记入名单
To bring to an end; repress:
结束;抑制:
put down a rebellion.
镇压了一起暴乱
To render ineffective:
制止,取缔:使变得不起作用:
put down rumors.
制止流言
To subject (an animal) to euthanasia.
使(动物)无痛苦的死亡
Slang
【俚语】
To criticize:
批评:
Her parents put her down for failing the course.
她的父母因为她考试不及格而批评她
To belittle; disparage:
轻视;蔑视:
He tried to put down her knowledge of literature.
他试图贬低她的文学知识
To humiliate:
羞辱,使丢脸:
“Many status games seem designed to put down others”(Alvin F. Poussaint)
“许多权位竞争好象是为战胜别人而设计的”(阿尔文F.普森特)
To assign to a category:
把…归入某一类别:
Just put him down as a sneak.
他被归入鬼鬼祟祟的那一类人
To attribute:
归因于…:
Let's put this disaster down to experience.
让我们把这次灾难归因于经验不足
To consume (food or drink) readily; put away:
吃光,喝光:很容易地吃光或喝光(食物或饮料);吃光:
puts down three big meals a day.
一天吃掉三顿大餐
put forth
To grow:
生长:
Plants put forth new growth in the spring.
植物在春天里开始新的生长
To bring to bear; exert:
表现;发挥:
At least put forth a semblance of effort when you scrub the floor.
当你擦地板时至少能表现出努力的样子
To offer for consideration:
提出:提出以供考虑:
put forth an idea.
提出一个想法
put forward
To propose for consideration:
提出:提议以供考虑:
put forward a new plan.
提出一个新计划
put in
To make a formal offer of:
提交:提出…的正式提议:
put in a plea of guilty.
正式提出犯罪诉讼
To interpose:
插入,插话:
He put in a good word for me.
他插进来为我说了一句好话
To spend (time) at a location or job:
花时间:在某一场所或工作上花费(时间):
The inmate had put in six years at hard labor. She put in eight hours behind a desk.
犯人已经做了六年的苦工。她在花了八小时办公
To plant:
种植:
We put in 20 rows of pine trees.
我们种植了20排松树
Nautical To enter a port or harbor:
【航海】 进港:进入口岸或港口:
The freighter puts in at noon.
货轮中午时进入港口
put off
To delay; postpone:
耽误;延期:
put off paying the bills.
拖延付清帐单
To persuade to delay further action:
设法使…等待:劝说使…拖延下步行动:
managed to put off the creditors for another week.
设法说服债主晚一个星期再来
To take off; discard:
脱下;丢弃:
put off a sweater.
脱下毛衣
To repel or repulse, as from bad manners:
使厌恶:使厌恶;使反感,如由于不礼貌:
His indifferent attitude has put us off.
他的冷淡态度使我们对他很反感
To pass (money) or sell (merchandise) fraudulently.
使用假钞或卖假货
put on
To clothe oneself with; don:
穿衣服;穿上:
put on a coat; put socks on.
穿上外衣;穿上袜子
To apply; activate:
运用;使活动:
put on the brakes.
刹闸
To assume affectedly:
假装:
put on an English accent.
假装带有英国口音
Slang To tease or mislead (another):
【俚语】 戏弄:戏弄或使(别人)误入歧途:
You're putting me on!
你在开我的玩笑
To add:
增加:
put on weight.
增加体重
To produce; perform:
产生;履行:
put on a variety show.
举行一次杂耍演出
put out
To extinguish:
熄灭:
put out a fire.
扑灭一场大火
Nautical To leave, as a port or harbor; depart.
【航海】 出航:离开,如口岸或港口;出发
To expel:
逐出:
put out a drunk.
赶走醉汉
To publish:
出版:
put out a weekly newsletter.
发行时事周刊
To inconvenience:
不方便:
Did our early arrival put you out?
我们提早到达是不是使您很不方便?
To offend or irritate:
触犯或激怒:
I was put out by his attention to the television set.
我被他对电视节目的关注激怒了
Baseball To retire a runner.
【棒球】 使跑垒者出局
Vulgar Slang To be sexually active. Used of a woman.
【粗俗用语】 【俚语】 性生活上频繁,尤其用于妇女
put over
To postpone; delay.
延期;耽误
To put across, especially to deceive:
做成:使承认,尤其是为了欺骗时:
tried to put a lie over, but to no avail.
试图用谎言瞒过去,但没有成功
put through
To bring to a successful end:
做成:达到成功的终点:
put the project through on time; put through a number of new laws.
按时完成了项目;通过许多新法律
To cause to undergo:
使…从事、遭遇:
He put me through a lot of trouble.
他使我遇到许多麻烦
To make a telephone connection for:
接通电话线:
The operator put me through on the office line.
接线生给我接通了办公室的电话
To obtain a connection for (a telephone call).
接通(电话)
put to 【航海】
To head for shore.
驶向岸边
put together
To construct; create:
建造;创造:
put together a new bookcase; put together a tax package.
做一个新书橱;整理出一叠报税单
put up
To erect; build.
建立;建造
To preserve; can:
保存;把…装罐:
put up six jars of jam.
做六罐果酱
To nominate:
提名:
put up a candidate at a convention.
在会议上对一个候选人进行提名
To provide (funds) in advance:
提供:提前提供(资金):
put up money for the new musical.
为这个新音乐剧提前筹备资金
To provide lodgings for:
为…提供食宿:
put a friend up for the night.
留宿朋友过夜
Sports To startle (game animals) from cover:
【体育运动】 惊起:被惊出隐藏处的用来狩猎的动物:
put up grouse.
赶出松鸡
To offer for sale:
拿去卖:
put up his antiques.
拍卖他的古董
To make a display or the appearance of:
炫耀或显示…:
put up a bluff.
故弄玄虚
To engage in; carry on:
进行:使从事于;继续进行:
put up a good fight.
展开一场激烈的争斗
put upon
To impose on; overburden:
强加于;使…负担过重:
He was always being put upon by his friends.
他总是受朋友的欺负
put down roots
To establish a permanent residence in a locale.
扎根于:在某地建立永久的住所
put it to (someone)【俚语】
To overburden with tasks or work.
担负过重的任务或工作
To put blame on.
责备
To take unfair advantage of.
不公平地利用…
To lay out the facts of a situation to (another) in a forceful, candid manner.
直率地摆明情况:以一种强有力的、直率的态度向(另外的人)摆出形势的实际情况
put (one) in mind
To remind:
想起:
You put me in mind of your grandmother.
你使我想起你的祖母
put (one's) finger on
To identify:
认出,识别:
I can't put my finger on the person in that photograph.
我认不出照片中的那个人
put (one's) foot down
To take a firm stand.
采取坚定的立场
put (one's) foot in (one's) mouth
To make a tactless remark.
做不得体的评论
put paid to【多用于英国】
To finish off; put to rest:
结束;使…休息:
“We've given up saying we only kill to eat; Kraft dinner and freeze-dried food have put paid to that one”(Margaret Atwood)
“我们已经放弃说我们只是尽力地吃;卡夫晚餐和冻干的食物已经使我们停止了”(玛格丽特·阿特伍德)
put (someone) through (someone's) paces
To cause to demonstrate ability or skill; test:
使…表现能力或技术;考验:
The drama coach put her students through their paces before the first performance.
这位戏剧老师要她的学生们表演前接受考查
put (someone) up to
To cause to commit a funny, mischievous, or malicious act:
作恶作剧:使(某人)做出滑稽的、恶作剧的或恶毒的行为:
My older brother put me up to making a prank telephone call.
我大哥让我打了一个恶作剧的电话
put the arm on或
put the bite on 或
put the squeeze on 【俚语】
To ask another for money.
向别人要钱
put the finger on【俚语】
To inform on:
告发:
The witness put the finger on the killer.
目击者告发了谋杀者
put the make on【俚语】
To make sexual advances to.
取得性生活的进展
put the screws to或
put the screws on 【俚语】
To pressure (another) in an extreme manner.
强制性压力:以一种极端的态度对别人施加压力
put the skids on【俚语】
To bring to a halt:
停止:
“Sacrificing free speech to put the skids on prurient printed matter is not the correct path, the courts said”(Curtis J. Sitomer)
“法庭认为,将自由言论牺牲来停止已印出的好色事件不是正确的道路”(柯蒂斯J.锡托莫)
put to bed【非正式用语】
To make final preparations for the printing of (a newspaper, for example).
印刷前最后准备:为(例如报纸)的印刷而做最后的准备
To make final preparations for completing (a project).
最后准备:为完成(一个项目)而做最后的准备
put to it
To cause extreme difficulty for:
造成极大的困难:
We were put to it to finish the book on time.
我们很难按时读完这本书
put two and two together
To draw the proper conclusions from existing evidence or indications.
得出结论:从现存的证据或迹象中得出合适的结论
put up or shut up【俚语】
To have to endure (something unpleasant) without complaining or take the action necessary to remove the source of the unpleasantry.
要就辩护要就闭嘴:不得不毫无怨言地忍受(不愉快的事情)或采取必要的行动来转移不愉快事件的根源
put up with
To endure without complaint:
忍受:毫无怨言地忍受:
We had to put up with the inconvenience.
我们不得不忍受不便之处
Middle English putten
中古英语 putten
back-formation from Old English *p¿e [past tense of] pþtan [to put out]
源自 古英语 *p¿词 [] pþtan的过去时 [熄灭]
put
[pJt]
vt.
put, putting
放;安置
He put the cups on the table.
他把杯子放在桌子上。
You seem to have put too much salt in this dish.
你在这个菜里放的盐好象过多了。
Open the bag and put the money in.
"打开袋子,把钱放进去。"
把(船)开往; 带(马)
(用力)推送,发射
He put a bullet through the animal's head.
他用一粒子弹射穿了动物的头。
做成;委托;加诸
to put an end to the meeting
结束会议
使成功;使处于(某种状态)
She put her books in order.
她把书整理好。
问(问题);提出(问题);要求考虑(某事)
The lawyer put several questions to the witness.
律师问了证人几个问题。
Who put the question?
这问题是谁提的?
叙述;表达;表述
I want to know how to put this in French?
我想知道如何用法语来表达这件事?
I'm very glad that you have put the case clearly.
"你把情况讲清楚了,我很高兴。"
写下;做(记号)
to put an idea on paper
把想法写出
使从事;使忙于;劝诱;驱策
to put a person to work
驱使一个人工作
推(铅球);掷;投
putting the shot
推铅球
put paid to
推毁;完全结束;了结…
put about
散布(消息);宣称
'It's being put about that she was secretly married to a millionaire.' 'Who put that lie about?'
'谣传她已与一百万富翁秘密结婚。''这谣言是谁散布的?'
They put it about with one voice that they would do no such thing.
他们异口同声地宣称不愿做这样的事。
put across
解释;表达
I'm not putting my meaning across very well.
我未把我的意思解释清楚。
表演得令人赞赏(= put over)
欺骗;哄骗;(用不正当手段)搞成
She put it across me by selling me some bad eggs.
她欺骗我,卖给我几个臭鸡蛋。
(= put over on)
put aside
节省(钱、时间);储蓄;储存…备用
The young lovers have been trying to put some money aside for their marriage ceremony.
年青的恋人一直努力存钱以备举行婚礼时用。
He has a little money put aside for a rainy day.
他积蓄了一点钱以备不时之需。
撇开;置之不理;把…放在一边
The manager had to put his work aside for a time for an urgent accident.
经理不得不暂时搁下手头的工作去处理一件紧急事故。
put away
储存(钱);储存…备用;储蓄 (= put by)
吃掉;喝掉
The boy put the food away in the cupboard after he finished his dinner.
小男孩吃完晚饭后把食品在橱里放好。
把…关进监狱;把…送进疯人院
put back
拨回;向后移
to put back the clock
把时钟向后拨
推迟;延期;搁置;拖延
to put back acting
推迟行动
The fire accident in the workshop has put back production.
车间里的火灾事故妨碍了生产。
put by
储蓄;储存…备用;储存(钱)
put down
写下;记下
"Put it down to my account, please."
请记在我的帐上。
控制;击败;平定;取缔
to put down the opposition
击败对手
"The mother didn't like her son staying out at night, so she put her foot down and forbade him to do it again."
"母亲不喜欢儿子在外夜宿不归,所以她斩钉截铁地禁止他再那样做。"
付(定金)
使(某人)自惭形秽
使(飞机)着陆;着陆
宰杀(老、病的动物)
put down as
视为;看作
I'd put him down as an uneducated man.
我把他看做没有受过教育的人?
I put his bad temper down to his recent mood of frustration.
我把他的坏脾气归因于他近来沮丧的情绪。
put down for
把(某人)列入(捐款人)名单
Put him down for $500.
写下他捐500美元。
将(某人)列入后补名单
将某人视为…;把某人看作…
put down to
说…因(某事)而起
I put his bad temper down to his recent illness.
我认为他脾气坏是因为他最近生病。
将…记到(某人账上)
put forward
提出(意见、建议)
"In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low."
"1860年,一个名叫威廉.娄的英国人提出了一项更好的计划。"
推荐;提名;推举
Shall we put Mr Willinton forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee?
"我们提名惠灵顿先生作为委员会主席的候选人,好吗?"
拨快;把时针向前拨(= put on)
使(某人)受注意;使突出
put in
打断;插嘴
‘Don't forget us,’ she put in.
“别忘了我们,”她插嘴道。
进港;进入并作短暂停留
The ship put in at Portsmouth to fuel.
船驶入朴次茅斯港口加煤。
The boat had to put into Liverpool for supplies.
"那艘船只得在利物浦停靠,装载补给品。"
要求(赔偿)
"If the goods are damaged in the post, you can put in a claim to the post office."
"如果货物在邮递途中遭到损坏,你可向邮局索赔。"
打击
put in a blow
重重一击
做;花费
We must now put our plans into practice.
我们现在必须把我们的计划付诸实施。
put in a years' work
花去一年工夫put in for
申请;正式要求
They've put in for more money for the building of the new highway.
他们已为这条新公路的建设申请要更多的钱了。
put in a good word for
为…美言几句
put off
延期;推迟
Don't put off until tomorrow what can be done today.
今日可做的事不要拖到明天。
There's an hour to put in before we set off.
我们还得待一小时才出发。
推托;推诿
使…气馁
关掉;避开;使转换方向
The monitor's thinking things over; nobody should do anything to put him off.
"班长正在细细考虑,任何人都不要使他分心。"
put on
假装;伪装
"She was a shy girl, but she put on a bold front and went to the party."
"她是个害羞的女孩子,然而她却装出一副勇敢的样子去参加聚会。"
She's by no means really mad; she puts it on in order to gain attention.
"她决不是真的疯了,她只是为了引起人们的注意才假装的。"
增加;添上
So many people wanted to go to the match that another train had to be put on.
"要去观看比赛的人那么多,只好增开一列火车。"
put on speed
增加速度
The old gentleman likes to put grease on his hair to make it shiny.
老先生喜欢喜欢给头发擦上发膏使它光亮。
表演,演出,上演(戏剧)
穿上;戴上
He put his coat on.
他穿上外衣。
The workers on the construction site should put on their safety helmets before starting to work.
建筑工地上的工人在开始工作以前都必须戴上安全帽。
拨快;把时针向前拨
In Britain they put the clock on an hour in spring.
"在英国,人们在春季便把时钟拨快一小时。"
开;打开
Put on the radio.
打开收音机?
put onto
向…介绍;向…提供(资料)?
I can put you onto a good lawyer.
我可以向你介绍一位好的律师?
put out
熄灭;关熄;扑灭
Please put out the light before you go to bed.
上床之前请把灯关掉.
使忧虑;激怒;困扰;麻烦(某人)
生产;出产;出版
put oneself out
费神;花工夫
She likes to keep herself to herself and never puts herself out to help others.
"她喜欢独处,从不费神去帮助他人。"
put over
解释;说明;表达
The speaker failed to put his ideas over clearly enough so that some misunderstanding arose.
"发言者没有把自己的观点解释得十分清楚,因而引起了一些误解。"
put through
接通电话
Can you put me through to this number?
你能给我接通这个电话号码吗?
Your call has been put through.
你要的电话接通了。
打电话
put to
问(问题);提(建议)
用某种方式试验(某物或某人)
to put the matter to a vote
用投票方式解决此事
A person's courage is put to the proof in any kind of dangerous or urgent situation.
一个人的勇气在任何一种危险或是紧急情况下都会受到考验。
put together
商量
You two had better put your heads together about the matter.
你们两人最好商量一下这件事。
put up
举起;抬起;张开(伞)
to put up a tent
架起帐篷
Put your hands up!; Put 'em up!
举起手来!
张贴;公布
to put up a notice
张贴布告
"Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect."
"贾斯珀把几块`禁止停车'的牌子挂在大门外边,但这没有任何效果。"
接待;为…提供食宿;供膳宿
We can put up ten people for the night at a pinch.
必要时我们可以留宿十个人。
提供(资金);供应(某事所需之钱 )
表现出;显示出;做出
to put up a bluff
虚张声势
Your last remark has really put his monkey up.
你最后一句话实在使他大为生气。
出售
She's putting her new car up for sale.
她要把她的新车卖掉。
推荐(某人做某事)
设身处地为他人想想,从他的角度去看
●语言提示:
be in sb's shoes
put yoursefl in sb's shoes
都是这个意思
●英语解释是:
imagine that you are in,another person's situation ,especially when it is an unpleasant or difficult one.
想象一下你处于别人的形势下,特别是当情况不好,或困难时候,
●例如:I would not like to be in your shoes when they find out about it.
如果你处于我的位置,你就会明白我为什么会作这个决定了
Try to put yourself in his shoes.Would you have behaved differently in the circumstances?
设身处地替他想想,在那种情况下,你还能怎样做?
Try to put yourself in his shoes.Would you have behaved any differently in the circumstances?
你设身处地替他想想,在这种情况下,你会有什么不同的表现吗?
If you will put yourself in the customer's shoes,you may realize why the thing isn't selling.
若你站在顾客一边想想,你就会明白为什么这东西不能卖。