Question

问3道英语选择题

Every girl student and every boy student in our school ___ to wear their school uniform on weekdays. 为什么选is required而不是are required?

Some of the passengers appear ___ in the accident 为什么选to have been injured而不是to be injured?

___ the city lies the famous beautiful mountain. 为什么选Southeast 40 miles southeast of 而不是Southeast 40 miles to 也不是To 40 miles southeast of?

Answer 1

every 强调全体中的个体。

to have been injured现在完成时的被动语态，根据句意，乘客们已经收到伤害，而填to be injured 是将来的意思

Southeast 40 miles southeast of 第二个Southeast名词化说的是城市东南方向的东南处

Answer 2

Every girl student and every boy student in our school ___ to wear their school uniform on weekdays. 为什么选is required而不是are required? 因为every 修饰名词，表示“每一个”，做主语时谓语动词自然要用单数。

Some of the passengers appear ___ in the accident 为什么选to have been injured而不是to be injured? 强调的是结果，即“在这次事故中出现的一些人（已经）受伤上了。”

___ the city lies the famous beautiful mountain. 为什么选Southeast 40 miles of 而不是Southeast 40 miles to 也不是To 40 miles southeast of?
表示“距这个城市东南40公里（因为山在这个城市之内）”