Question

二十道英语选择题？

1 . Do you know the boy ____ under the big tree ?
A . lay B . lain C . laying D . lying
2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .
A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. Having been followed by

3 . I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A . to go B . to have gone C . going D . having gone
5 . — Good morning . Can I help you ?
— I’d like to have this package ____ , madam .
A . be weighed B . to be weighed C . to weigh D . weighed
6 . Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa .
A . invited B . to invite C . being invited D . had been invited

7 . ____ more attention , the trees could have grown better .
A . Given B . To give C . Giving D . Having given
9 . Last summer I took a course on ____ .
A . how to make dresses B . how dresses be made
C . how to be made dresses D . how dresses to be made
11 . The secretary worked late into the night , ____ a long speech for the president .
A . to prepare B . preparing C . prepared D . was preparing

12 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .
A . sail B . to sail C . sailing D . to have sailed
20 . “Can’t you read ? ”Mary said ____ to the notice .
A . angrily pointing B . and point angrily
C . angrily pointed D . and angrily pointing
21.I have the difficulty _____ his father.
A.teaching B.to teach C.teach D.being teaching

22.When _____ in arctic regions, the Aleuts construct igloos as temporary winter shelters.
A.travel B.to travel C.traveling them D.traveling
23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .
A . to invent B . inventing C . to have invented D . having invented
27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here .
A . having added B . to add C . adding D . added

28 . The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .
A . having written B . to be written C . being written D . written
29 . Paul doesn’t have to be made ____ . He always works hard .
A . learn B . to learn C . learned D . learning

33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .
A . not to B . not to do C . not do it D . do not to

34 . The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation .
A . to eat not B . eating not C . not to eat D . not eating
36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .
A . Losing B . Having lose C . Lost D . To lose
38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn‘t make himself_______.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard
40 . The next morning she found the man _______ in bed , dead .
A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying
一定要理由，（答得好加分，一分一道）。

Answer 1

1 . Do you know the boy __D__ under the big tree ?
A . lay B . lain C . laying D . lying
2 . __B____ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .
A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. Having been followed by

3 . I would love __A__ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A . to go B . to have gone C . going D . having gone
5 . — Good morning . Can I help you ?
— I’d like to have this package _D___ , madam .
A . be weighed B . to be weighed C . to weigh D . weighed
6 . Most of the artists __A__ to the party were from South Africa .
A . invited B . to invite C . being invited D . had been invited

7 . ___A_ more attention , the trees could have grown better .
A . Given B . To give C . Giving D . Having given
9 . Last summer I took a course on __A__ .
A . how to make dresses B . how dresses be made
C . how to be made dresses D . how dresses to be made
11 . The secretary worked late into the night , _B___ a long speech for the president .
A . to prepare B . preparing C . prepared D . was preparing

12 . I can hardly imagine Peter _C___ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .
A . sail B . to sail C . sailing D . to have sailed
20 . “Can’t you read ? ”Mary said __A__ to the notice .
A . angrily pointing B . and point angrily
C . angrily pointed D . and angrily pointing
21.I have the difficulty ___A_ his father.
A.teaching B.to teach C.teach D.being teaching

22.When __D___ in arctic regions, the Aleuts construct igloos as temporary winter shelters.
A.travel B.to travel C.traveling them D.traveling
23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered __C__ the first computer .
A . to invent B . inventing C . to have invented D . having invented
27 . The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks , __C__ that he had enjoyed his stay here .
A . having added B . to add C . adding D . added

28 . The first textbooks __D__ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century .
A . having written B . to be written C . being written D . written
29 . Paul doesn’t have to be made _B___ . He always works hard .
A . learn B . to learn C . learned D . learning

33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him __A__ .
A . not to B . not to do C . not do it D . do not to

34 . The patient was warned __C__ oily food after the operation .
A . to eat not B . eating not C . not to eat D . not eating
36 . __C__ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .
A . Losing B . Having lose C . Lost D . To lose
38 . The speaker raised his voice but still couldn‘t make himself____D___.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard
40 . The next morning she found the man __A_____ in bed , dead .
A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying
Believe me!

Answer 2

1.D现在分词作后置定语表主动
2.B过去分词作状语表被动
3.B不定式的完成式表过去想做但没做成的事
5.D过去分词作宾补
6.A过去分词作定语表被动
7.A过去分词作状语表被动
11.B现在分词作状语
12.C动名词作宾语
20.A现在分词作状语
21.A have difficulty (in) doing sth是固定搭配,意思是做某事有困难.
22.D现在分词作时间状语
23.C 这是一个固定句型.主语+be considered to do 因为不定式的动作发生在主句动作之前,所以用完成式.
27.C现在分词作状语
28.D过去分词作定语表示被动
29.B使役动词的被动后要用带to的不定式
33.A不定式的省略
34.Cwarn sb to do
36.C过去分词作状语
38.D过去分词作宾补表被动
40.A现在分词作宾补

Answer 3

1.D。这里是doing作后置定语
2.B.Followe后面直接加人但加名词用by
3.A.would like后面加to do.B是现在完成时
4~~~~~~~~~~~
5.D.过去分词作后置定语
6,D。这里是过去被动态
7.D.动词不定式作主语
9.A。疑问词后面加to do。这里不是被动态
11.B。同7题
12.C.imagine 后面跟to do
20.A.
21.A。difficulty跟donging,
22.B。疑问词后面跟to do
23.C. considered跟to do
27.C.
28.B.被动态，序数跟to do
29.A.make跟原型
33.B.ask后面跟to do
34.c.warn not to do是词组
36.D.
38.A。make跟原型
40.A. doing做后置定语 D这是错得。

以后少出点累死我了

Answer 4

1、c laying 是下蛋的意思 lying 是”躺“的意思 别搞混了。
2 d 这句话的意思是 “在官员的跟随下，拿破仑检阅了他的部队。” 后面是过去式，前面要用现在完成时。
3 a 固定短语 would like to do sth “喜欢做某事”
5、d 固定短语 have sth done 意思是“、、、事情被做”在这里的意思是 给这包东西 过以下称。
6、D现在完成时 已经做过的事情。
7、D 虚拟语气 假设、、、
9、D 这个很简单 如果会翻译的话 这句话的意思是 “去年暑假我上了一节 女裙怎样制作的课。”
11、D 因为句子中间是逗号所以后面肯东不是一个完整的句子，在此后面的主语与前面保持一致，省略主语。
12、D 发生在过去已经完成的动作用现在完成时 况且还有个固定搭配 imaage sb to do sth 想象某人做某事
20 C 前后保次一致 said是过去式 后面的也要用过去式。