Question

我英文太差，谁能帮忙翻译文章，把中文翻译成英文。谢谢了

我国高温超导大电流引线研制技术获得重要进展
将用于人类首座热核聚变试验堆ITER的高温超导大电流引线的研发于12月19日获得重要进展，中科院合肥物质科学研究院等离子体所的科研人员在高温超导大电流引线试验中获得了通过90千安电流的成果，这是目前世界各国获得的最高纪录。用于本次试验的电流引线是ITER协议签署后的第一个原型尺寸的重要部件，这也表明我国在顺利执行ITER计划方面已迈出了关键一步。

ITER试验堆的超导电流引线系统又称超导馈线系统。ITER主机内部有大型超导磁体线圈，它能产生稳定的磁场来约束等离子体，但为之供电、供冷及测量诊断的低温系统、电源系统以及控制测量系统等，却在主机外部，距离较远，因此需要设置一个独立的磁体传输线系统，也即超导馈线系统，连接磁体线圈与各子系统，实现磁体系统电流、低温冷却和数据信号等的传输。它是ITER及未来核聚变反应堆不可或缺的重要系统之一，其加工、制造的质量直接影响到将来ITER的主机磁体能否正常运行。

按照ITER各参与国之间采购包的划分，中国将独立承担ITER所有超导馈线系统的设计与制造。由于这些系统不仅涉及到低温超导和高温超导，而且还涉及到真空、低温和高压绝缘等多学科，是超导托卡马克装置关键部件之一，设计要求高，制造难度大。

符合ITER要求的是45-68千安的超大电流引线型超导馈线系统。在正式开始批量化生产之前，等离子体所的科研人员对关键部件——高温超导大电流引线和关键技术——超导传输线的超导接头、绝缘等开展了优化设计和研发及质量认证。在12月19日的试验中，他们获得了90千安的成果，是目前世界上的最好纪录。此前，日本、德国的相关科研机构曾针对ITER的超导馈线系统，分别研发了60千安和80千安的高温超导电流引线。

值得重视的是，这次用于试验的是一个符合ITER要求的原型尺寸的电流引线，这也是参加ITER计划的七国中第一个成功通过试验的原型尺寸的部件，表明ITER计划在中国正在顺利推进之中。

据悉，这种高温超导大电流引线的成功研制，不但使中国可以按时交付ITER所需的超导馈线系统，而且有利于解决聚变堆巨型超导磁体致冷节能的科学问题。

ITER国际组和德日等国的相关科学家为本次试验的成功发来了贺信。

Answer 1

The technology of the development of the fuse of the current that superconducting the high temperature of our country is large acquires important progress.
It is examined that the research and the development of the fuse of the current that it uses for the nuclear fusion of thermonuclear of the top of the human race who does and superconducting the high temperature of heap ITER is large acquire important progress on December 19. The science researcher in the plasma place at a scientific research academy of the material of the combination manure of Chinese Academy of Science acquires through the result of the current of 90,000 amperes (Pass) while the fuse of the current that superconducting the high temperature is large examines it, and this is the highest record that each country of the present world acquires. It is declared to have already stepped forward important parts and these of a prototype of piece first after the fuse of the current used for this examination becomes it though signed by mutual agreement of ITER size to one essential step in the district where our country executes the ITER plan well.

ITER examines what about the fuse system of the current of superconducting the heap is talking for superconducting to present the line system again. There is a coil of the magnetic substance of superconducting a large scale in the ITER host computer, and it is cold and supplies the control of the reaching measurement system etc. measuring the low temperature system and the power supply system of the diagnosis and supplies the electric power to straightening though can come to give birth to a steady magnetic field and to restrict plasma. Things except the host computer, and superconducting should install the transmission line system of one independent magnetic substance, and, in a word, does the transmission achievement of the so on of the signal of the presentation of the line system, the connection to the coil and each child system of the magnetic substance, cooling of a systematic current and the low temperature of the magnetic substance, and data therefore far from the comparison the offering. Whether is it indispensable, important, systematic one (ITER and the nuclear reactor of the nuclear fusion in the future), and can the quality of the processing and manufacturing be normally operated by influencing the magnetic substance of the host computer of ITER directly in the future or not?

It participates in the distinction stocked with the package between countries by ITER respectively, and China undertakes superconducting that is single and is all ITER and presents a systematic design and manufacturing the line. Because it is related to a vacuum, a low temperature, and a multiple subject of the insulation of the high pressure etc. again only because these systems are not related to superconducting the low temperature and superconducting the high temperature, and sets up one of the parts of the point where ka mark of superconducting is essential, the height of the demand is designed, and the difficulty of manufacturing is large.

Superconducting that pulls the line type of a very large 45 ..of ..ITER demand.. A..-current of 68,000 amperes presents the line system. A large amount of was formally started, superconducting the transmission line of superconducting connected before production melted a fuse of the current that superconducting the high temperature against essential parts is large and an essential technology the science researcher in the plasma place, insulation etc. developed the design, the research, development, and the quality attestation, and it was developed to optimize it. They are acquire the result of 90,000 amperes, and the best records of the present world in the examination on December 19. The line system was presented to superconducting ITER before, and the organization of the scientific inquiry that was the relation between Japan and Germany researched and developed the fuse of the current of superconducting the high temperature of 60,000 amperes and 80,000 amperes respectively before.

Value..do..this time..probational..use..demand..suitable..prototype..size..current..fuse..first..splendid..examination..prototype..size..part..pass..plan..people..junior high school..participate..China..go well..advance..plan..declare.

Answer 2

China's current high-temperature superconducting wire technology to develop significant progress
Will be used for the first human tests thermonuclear fusion reactor ITER high-temperature superconducting current lead in research and development on December 19 was important, the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Science and Technology in Hefei material by plasma researchers in high-temperature superconducting current lead Test was adopted by the 90 thousand-an outcome of the current, which is currently the world was the highest on record. The test for the current lead is the ITER agreement signed after the first prototype of the size of the important parts, this also shows that China's success in the implementation of the ITER program has taken a critical step.

ITER reactor test of superconducting current system, also known as the superconducting wire feeder system.
ITER there are host large-scale superconducting magnet coils, it can have a stable magnetic field bound to plasma, but it electricity, cooling and diagnostic measurements of the low-temperature systems, power system measurement and control systems, but in the external host from Away, so the need for an independent transmission line magnet system, that is, super-feeder system to connect with the magnet coil system to achieve magnet system current, low-temperature cooling and data transmission signals, and so on. It is the ITER nuclear fusion reactor in the future and an indispensable one of the system, the processing, manufacture of a direct impact on the quality of the future host of ITER magnet can operate normally.

ITER in accordance with the participating countries between the procurement division of the package, China will bear all the ITER superconducting feeder system for the design and manufacture. As a result of these systems not only to the low-temperature superconductor and high-temperature superconductor, but also a vacuum, low temperature and high-voltage insulation and other disciplines, superconducting Tokamak device is one of the key components, design, manufacturing difficult.

ITER is in line with the requirements of a thousand an 45-68 lead the current super-super-feeder system. In the formal start mass production until the plasma by the researchers of the key components - high-temperature superconducting current leads and key technology - superconducting transmission line of super-connector, such as insulation carried out to optimize the design and research and development and quality assurance. In the Dec. 19 test, they received the results of an 90-thousand, is the world's best record. Earlier, Japan, Germany and the relevant research institutions have for the ITER superconducting feeder system, were developed by 60 thousand to 80 thousand Wo On the current high-temperature superconductor wire.
What is worthy of note is that this is a test for ITER in line with the requirements of the prototype size of the current lead, which is participating in ITER project in seven countries, the first successful test of the prototype size of the parts that China plans to ITER is successful In advance.

It is reported that high-temperature superconducting current lead of the successful development of not only China can be delivered on time required for ITER superconducting feeder system, but also conducive to resolve the fusion reactor cooling energy giant superconducting magnet of scientific problems.

ITER international groups and countries such as Germany and Japan-based scientists related to the success of the test sent a congratulatory message.
(仅供参考)

Answer 3

China's current high-temperature superconducting wire technology to develop significant progress
Will be used for the first human tests thermonuclear fusion reactor ITER high-temperature superconducting current lead in research and development on December 19 was important, the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Science and Technology in Hefei material by plasma researchers in high-temperature superconducting current lead Test was adopted by the 90 thousand-an outcome of the current, which is currently the world was the highest on record. The test for the current lead is the ITER agreement signed after the first prototype of the size of the important parts, this also shows that China's success in the implementation of the ITER program has taken a critical step.

ITER reactor test of superconducting current system, also known as the superconducting wire feeder system. ITER there are host large-scale superconducting magnet coils, it can have a stable magnetic field bound to plasma, but it electricity, cooling and diagnostic measurements of the low-temperature systems, power system measurement and control systems, but in the external host from Away, so the need for an independent transmission line magnet system, that is, super-feeder system to connect with the magnet coil system to achieve magnet system current, low-temperature cooling and data transmission signals, and so on. It is the ITER nuclear fusion reactor in the future and an indispensable one of the system, the processing, manufacture of a direct impact on the quality of the future host of ITER magnet can operate normally.

ITER in accordance with the participating countries between the procurement division of the package, China will bear all the ITER superconducting feeder system for the design and manufacture. As a result of these systems not only to the low-temperature superconductor and high-temperature superconductor, but also a vacuum, low temperature and high-voltage insulation and other disciplines, superconducting Tokamak device is one of the key components, design, manufacturing difficult.

ITER is in line with the requirements of a thousand an 45-68 lead the current super-super-feeder system. In the formal start mass production until the plasma by the researchers of the key components - high-temperature superconducting current leads and key technology - superconducting transmission line of super-connector, such as insulation carried out to optimize the design and research and development and quality assurance. In the Dec. 19 test, they received the results of an 90-thousand, is the world's best record. Earlier, Japan, Germany and the relevant research institutions have for the ITER superconducting feeder system, were developed by 60 thousand to 80 thousand Wo On the current high-temperature superconductor wire.

What is worthy of note is that this is a test for ITER in line with the requirements of the prototype size of the current lead, which is participating in ITER project in seven countries, the first successful test of the prototype size of the parts that China plans to ITER is successful In advance.

It is reported that high-temperature superconducting current lead of the successful development of not only China can be delivered on time required for ITER superconducting feeder system, but also conducive to resolve the fusion reactor cooling energy giant superconducting magnet of scientific problems.

ITER international groups and countries such as Germany and Japan-based scientists related to the success of the test sent a congratulatory message.

Answer 4

你好！
Our current lead big HTS great progress has been made in the research technique
First will be used for human trials of ITER fusion of the HTS big leads to research on December 19, great progress has been made in the Chinese academy of sciences, hefei substance of plasma researchers in high temperature superconducting large current lead obtained through experiments, the results of 90 million electric current world, this is the highest record won. For this trial is the current lead after the agreement signed in ITER first prototype of the size, which also shows that the important parts in China has implemented smoothly ITER plan made the crucial step.

ITER test pile of superconducting current lead system and superconducting feeder systems. Said ITER host has large superconducting magnet coil, it can produce steady magnetic field to restrain plasma, but for the power supply system, and the measurement of the temperature system, power diagnosis system and control system etc, but in measuring distance outside, host, so need to set up a separate magnet transmission system, namely, superconducting magnet coil feeder systems, connect with each subsystem, current, low temperature cooling system of magnets and data signals, etc. It is the ITER fusion reactor and the future is one of the indispensable important system, its processing, manufacturing quality directly affect the future of the host magnets can ITER normal operation.

According to the participating countries demonstrates the division between purchasing bag, China will assume all the superconducting feeder systems ITER design and manufacturing. Because the system not only involves the low-temperature superconducting and high temperature superconductor, but also involves the vacuum, low temperature and pressure insulation, multidisciplinary, superconducting tokamak device is one of key components, design requirement high, make big difficulty.

Accord with the requirement of ITER is 45-68 thousand of large current linear superconducting feeder systems. In formal start PiLiangHua production, the scientific research personnel of plasma of key components - HTS large current lead and key technology of superconducting transmission, insulating joints such superconducting conducted optimization design and development and quality authentication. On December 19 experiments, they get 90 million, is the result of the best record in the world. Previously, Japan, Germany, who institutes of superconducting feeder systems, demonstrates the 60 million respectively, and 80 thousand of the HTS current lead.

Notable is, this is one of the test for the size of the prototype ITER request, this is the current lead in seven countries in ITER plan first success through the test of the size of the prototype components, show in China is smooth ITER plan in advance.

This is great, HTS current lead successful development, not only make China can on time delivery of superconducting feeder systems for ITER, but also helps solve JuBianDui superconducting magnets cooling energy giant scientific problems.

ITER ig and countries such as Germany and Japan, the related to the success of test, scientists from the letter.