求解三元一次方程,要具体过程,第4题
1个回答
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3x-y+z=3 --------------(1)
2x+y-3z=11 ------------(2)
x+y+z=12 --------------(3)
(1)+(2) 得:5x-2z=14 ------(4)
(1)+(3) 得: 4x+2z=15 -----(5)
(4)+(5) 得:9x=29, x=29/9
(5)*5-(4)*4 得:18z=19, z=19/18
把 x=29/9, z=19/18 代入(3) 得: 29/9+y+19/18=12, y=139/18
x=29/9,
y=139/18
z=19/18
(2)
5x-4y+4z=13 --------------------(1)
2x+7y-3z=19 ---------------------(2)
3x+2y-z=18 --------------(3)
(1)+(2)*2 得:11x+2z=49 ----(4)
(1)*7+(2)*4 得:43x+16z=167 -------(5)
(4)*8-(5)得:45x=225, x=5
把 x=5代入 (4) 得: 11*5+2z=49
z=-3
把 x=5, z=-3代入 (3)得: 3*5+2y+3=18, y=0
x=5
y=0
z=-3
2x+y-3z=11 ------------(2)
x+y+z=12 --------------(3)
(1)+(2) 得:5x-2z=14 ------(4)
(1)+(3) 得: 4x+2z=15 -----(5)
(4)+(5) 得:9x=29, x=29/9
(5)*5-(4)*4 得:18z=19, z=19/18
把 x=29/9, z=19/18 代入(3) 得: 29/9+y+19/18=12, y=139/18
x=29/9,
y=139/18
z=19/18
(2)
5x-4y+4z=13 --------------------(1)
2x+7y-3z=19 ---------------------(2)
3x+2y-z=18 --------------(3)
(1)+(2)*2 得:11x+2z=49 ----(4)
(1)*7+(2)*4 得:43x+16z=167 -------(5)
(4)*8-(5)得:45x=225, x=5
把 x=5代入 (4) 得: 11*5+2z=49
z=-3
把 x=5, z=-3代入 (3)得: 3*5+2y+3=18, y=0
x=5
y=0
z=-3
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