Question

用 介词，＋关系代词填空（英语题）

the boy was staying in the room ____window he could climb down
he"s the man____i learnt the news
who"s the man____you just shook hands?
this is the way____she studies English
the 5 yuan___he bought the book was given by this friend
do you know the driver who caused the traffic accident____a man was killed?
there are 52 students in our class,_____nearly 40 are League members
i know a lady the husband____is a Nobel Prize winner

Answer 1

of which
from whom
with whom
in which
with which
in which
of which
of whom
关系代词前介词选择三原则：一先，二动，三意义（重中之重）
1.一先，即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。
I never forget the day on which I came to this school. (on the day)
2..二动，即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。
This is the iPad on which I spent 3000 yuan. (spend money on sth.)
3.三意义，即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。
This is my pair of glasses, __without which__I cannot see clearly.
1.“介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句中，关系代词只能用which（指物）或whom(指人) ，即：介词+which/whom。

注意：当介词放在关系代词的前面时，用在介词后的关系代词不能省略。

2.在限制性定语从句中，当介词置于定语从句的谓语动词之后时，可用that/which(指物)；that/who/whom（指人）作介词的宾语.且此处关系代词可以省略，特别是在口语中。
如：（1) The man (who/whom /that )you spoke to is a teacher.
（2）The city（which/that）she lives in is far away.
注：通常介词放在定语从句中动词后，也可以放在关系代词前面，但有些特殊动词短语搭配不能拆分，介词只能放在动词后，如： look for, look after, pay attention to ,take care of , look forward to, listen to等。
不懂再继续问，如果满意，希望你能采纳！！

Answer 2

我来指导你一下吧
(1)在定语从句中,许多学生分不清whose的用法，比如：The boy ,_______ family is larger than mine.这里横线上应该用whose,很多学生用who,我来分析一下，whose在英文中翻译成．．．的，具体用法是whose+n(先行词是人）＝of whom+the+n所以这句话可以改写成The boy,of whom the family is larger than mine.当然先行词是物的话，whose+n=of which +the+n．
（2）在时态中，很多学生分不清现在完成进行时的用法，我来分析一下，比如，We _____________(clean) our classroom for two hours,but we haven't finished it.
这里应该填have been cleaning,为什么呢，因为后半句强调的是还没有完成，所以动作还在进行之中，因为后面是现在完成时，所以横线上填现在完成进行时，时态要保持一致．
（3）关于反意疑问句的一种题型（在句子中没有明显的主语的情况）比如：Stop talking in the class,______?这里没有明确的主语，我们在语法上就习惯的认为主语是you,所以横线上应该填will you或者won't you
(4)关于主谓一致用法中的就前原则，比如，Mary,along with her parents,_____watching TV now.这里应该用is,我帮你归纳一，在英语中凡是有介词with的短语都满足这一原则，这类短语有，togather with,along with...
4道高一英语题....(用"介词+关系代词whom/which"填空)