已知sin(a+六分之派)=-4/5,a属于(-二分之派到二分之π),求sina的值
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解:∵a∈(-π/2,π/2)
∴a+π/6∈(-π/3,2π/3)
∵sin(a+π/6)=-4/5<0
∴a+π/6∈(-π/3,0),即a+π/6在第四象限
∴cos(a+π/6)>0
∴cos(a+π/6)=√[1-(sin(a+π/6))^2]=3/5
故sina=sin[(a+π/6)-π/6]
=cos(π/6)sin(a+π/6)+sin(π/6)cos(a+π/6)
=(√3/2)(-4/5)+(1/2)(3/5)
=(3-4√3)/10。
∴a+π/6∈(-π/3,2π/3)
∵sin(a+π/6)=-4/5<0
∴a+π/6∈(-π/3,0),即a+π/6在第四象限
∴cos(a+π/6)>0
∴cos(a+π/6)=√[1-(sin(a+π/6))^2]=3/5
故sina=sin[(a+π/6)-π/6]
=cos(π/6)sin(a+π/6)+sin(π/6)cos(a+π/6)
=(√3/2)(-4/5)+(1/2)(3/5)
=(3-4√3)/10。
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