Question

求英文翻译啊

热情如火的夏季己至，此时正是日本一年之中节庆最多的季节，除了传统的盂兰盆节，尚有各地举办的花火大会和七夕等日本传统节日，而花火大会是最能代表日本夏天的风情，各具特色，精彩缤纷。

花火的历史悠久，传说公元前3世纪中国把它做为狼烟使用，而日本花火始于1613年距今390年前英国在长崎设立商馆，英国代表将到任国书呈献骏府城时披露，据说当时德川家康为首的德川御三家(尾张、纪伊、水户)也一同欣赏。1623年德川家光将军曾一时大力推行花火，成为当时的流行风潮，1648年幕府为了安全起见，禁止在隅田川以外的地区施放花火。1659年成立的东京宗家花火键屋是最古老的花火业者，第一代老板﹣弥兵卫开始制造花火，之后再分出另一家-玉屋，二者掌管了隅田川的上下游花火业务。隅田川花火大会始于1733年幕府第八代将军吉宗时首次在两国地区举行，主要为抚慰前一年因大饥荒饿死的百姓、消除疫情蔓延和祈求风调雨顺的收成。随着时代转变隅田川花火大会依旧举行，虽然期间曾因交通事故及河川污染以及去年因东日本大地震一度暂停，隅田川花火大会是目前日本历史最久的花火大会。
　　现在日本东京之外的长野县、新潟、秋田县、茨城县亦是花火的产地，当今的花火加入现代彩色，让花火变得更多彩多姿，因此，日本花火大会中可欣赏种类丰富的花火，如菊-日本具代表性的花火，咚咚的巨大声响中一声接一声地燃放，菊的特点是从中心将一根线拉出，拉着花瓣的尾部向四周绽放，描绘出菊花的形状；千轮菊-一种十分美丽的花火，在咚咚的巨大声响过后，无数的小花在夜空中竞相绽放；StarMine-由数十发、数百发乃至数千发花火，短时间内以适当的间隔连续发射，是营造高潮气氛不可缺的花火；尼加拉瓜瀑布-将装满火药的火药筒挂成一排，一气点燃，形成火瀑布的花火，一束束的光看上去就宛如瀑布般的绚丽。
　　
　　日本与欧米的花火形状不同，日本大都是在河岸旁试放，而观看者从各个角度来观赏，反之欧洲则从城堡里往外试放，而看的人则是城堡的前方观赏，且一定方向。每年花火大会吸引不少海内外的观光客前来，特别是历史悠久的隅田川花火大会，

Answer 1

Hot summer has been to, this is the year in Japan the most festive season, in addition to the traditional Bon Odori Festival, still held throughout the fireworks and July 7th of Japanese traditional festivals, and the fireworks is the most representative of Japanese summer style, unique, colourful.
Love has a long history, legend of the third Century BC Chinese put it as Langyan use, while the Japanese fireworks began in 1613 390 years ago the British in Nagasaki to set up business hall, the British representative will offer any disclosure country to sumpu, it is said that the Leyasu Tokugawa led Tokugawa Mi three (Wei Zhang, Kii, Mito) also together appreciate. In 1623, general Tokugawa Yako had temporarily vigorously pursue love, became a popular fashion, shogunate in 1648 for safety reasons, banned in the outside of the Sumida river area to cast fire. In 1659 the establishment of the Tokyo hanabi key family house is the oldest of the fireworks industry, the first generation of the boss - Mi soldiers who started making fireworks, and then into another - Jade House, two person in charge of the Sumidagawa fireworks on the downstream business. Sumidagawa fireworks festival began in 1733 for the first time Shogun eighth generation general Ji deem held in the area between the two countries, mainly to placate a year ago because of the famine, the people to eliminate the spread of the epidemic and pray for good harvest. Along with the time change the Sumidagawa Fireworks Festival is still held, although the period once due to traffic accidents and pollution of rivers and streams and last year because of the East Japan earthquake was suspended, Sumidagawa Fireworks Festival is Japan's oldest fireworks.
Now Nagano, Japan Niigata, Akita County outside Tokyo, Ibaraki Prefecture is also at the origin, the fireworks to join the modern color, let me become more colorful, therefore, Japanese fireworks can enjoy a variety of fireworks, such as chrysanthemum - Japan Representative fireworks, loud noise in a drum sound with a sound discharge, chrysanthemum is characterized from the center of a wire pull, pulling the petals around the tail to bloom, depict the chrysanthemum shape; a thousand round Chrysanthemum - a very beautiful fireworks, after a huge sound, a myriad of flowers blooming in the night sky by the dozens; StarMine- hair hair hair, hundreds even thousands of fireworks, a short period of time at appropriate intervals of the continuum emission, is the building climax atmosphere indispensable fireworks gunpowder barrel; Niagara Falls - will be filled with gunpowder hanging in a row, a light, form the fire falls fireworks, a beam of light will look like a waterfall of gorgeous.
Japan and the fireworks of different shapes, Japan is in the Bank of a river pilot, while the spectators from every angle to watch, whereas in Europe from the castle to try them, and see who is the castle in front of ornamental, and certain direction. The annual fireworks could not attract many overseas tourists, especially the long history of the Sumidagawa fireworks festival,

Answer 2

Passionate summer has come, this is the most festival season of a year in Japan, in addition to the traditional obon, still holding the petard congress and the Chinese traditional festivals such as Japan, while petard assembly is the most can represent Japan's summer amorous feelings, each has its own characteristics, colourful.
Petard has a long history and legend in the 3rd century BC as shows that the use of it in China, and Japan petard began in 1613, about 390 years ago the British confined to the factory, were set up in Nagasaki when the British representative to present the arrival credentials jun fucheng revealed that it was said that ieyasu tokugawa led royal three (the tail piece, the kii, mito) and enjoy them together. 1623 general tokugawa home light had push forward the petard, has become a popular trend at that time, the tokugawa shogunate in 1648 to be on the safe side, outside sumida river casting petard is prohibited. Was founded in 1659 cases of Tokyo home petard key house is the oldest petard industry, the first generation of the boss -- "a weapon manufacturing petard then tell another - jade house, both in charge of the upstream and downstream of the sumida river petard business. Sumida river ? the tokugawa shogunate petard conference began in 1733

Now outside of Tokyo, Japan's nagano and niigata, akita county, also is the home of petard ibaraki prefecture, the petard today to join the modern color, let the petard become more colorful, therefore, can appreciate the variety of Japan's petard assembly petard, such as chrysanthemum - Japan's representative petard, knocked at the voice of a sound with a sound, the characteristics of chrysanthemum from center to pull a thread, pull the tail to blossom petals, paint the shape of a chrysanthemum; Thousands of rounds of chrysanthemum - a very beautiful petard, after product of loud noises, countless flowers bloom in the night sky; The consensus - by dozens, hundreds and even thousands of hair petard, inside short time continuous firing at appropriate intervals, are indispensable for build climax atmosphere petard; Nicaragua organ ?

Japan and omega petard shape is different, the Japanese are mostly near the Banks of the river to try to put, and viewers to see from different angles, whereas the europeans from the castle to try to put, and see who is the front of the castle, and a certain direction. Petard conference attracted many tourists from home and abroad to come to a year, especially with a long history of sumida river petard assembly,