Question

C#的winform程序如何实现mp3文件的播放啊？

在C#的winform程序中，当点击一个按钮时，播放一首Mp3歌曲。
但不是把Mp3播放器弹出来的那种。
我是个菜鸟，刚学C#，请各位大侠指教啊！
最好加上注释，谢谢！

Answer 1

用API函数就行，新建个类文件把下面的代码粘进去在调用play方法就行了(先给FileName属性赋值)
调用方法
Test.Mp3 mp3 = new Test.Mp3();
mp3.FileName = xxx;
mp3.play();

类代码
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace Test
{
class Mp3
{
public Mp3()
{
}
//定义API函数使用的字符串变量
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 260)]
private string Name = "";
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
private string durLength = "";
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
private string TemStr = "";
int ilong;
//定义播放状态枚举变量
public enum State
{
mPlaying = 1,
mPuase = 2,
mStop = 3
};
//结构变量
public struct structMCI
{
//public bool bMut;
//public int iDur;
//public int iVol;
//public int iBal;
public string iName;
public State state;
public int iPos;
};

public structMCI mc = new structMCI();

//取得播放文件属性
public string FileName
{
get
{
return mc.iName;
}
set
{
//ASCIIEncoding asc = new ASCIIEncoding();
try
{
TemStr = "";
TemStr = TemStr.PadLeft(127, Convert.ToChar(" "));
Name = Name.PadLeft(260, Convert.ToChar(" "));
mc.iName = value;
ilong = APIClass.GetShortPathName(mc.iName, Name, Name.Length);
Name = GetCurrPath(Name);
//Name = "open " + Convert.ToChar(34) + Name + Convert.ToChar(34) + " alias media";
Name = "open " + Convert.ToChar(34) + Name + Convert.ToChar(34) + " alias media";
ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("close all", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
ilong = APIClass.mciSendString(Name, TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("set media time format milliseconds", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
mc.state = State.mStop;
}
catch
{
MessageBox.Show("出错错误!");
}
}
}
//播放
public void play()
{
TemStr = "";
TemStr = TemStr.PadLeft(127, Convert.ToChar(" "));
APIClass.mciSendString("play media", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
mc.state = State.mPlaying;
}
//停止
public void StopT()
{
TemStr = "";
TemStr = TemStr.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("close media", TemStr, 128, 0);
ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("close all", TemStr, 128, 0);
mc.state = State.mStop;
}

public void Puase()
{
TemStr = "";
TemStr = TemStr.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
ilong = APIClass.mciSendString("pause media", TemStr, TemStr.Length, 0);
mc.state = State.mPuase;
}
private string GetCurrPath(string name)
{
if (name.Length < 1) return "";
name = name.Trim();
name = name.Substring(0, name.Length - 1);
return name;
}
//总时间
public int Duration
{
get
{
durLength = "";
durLength = durLength.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
APIClass.mciSendString("status media length", durLength, durLength.Length, 0);
durLength = durLength.Trim();
if (durLength == "") return 0;
return (int)(Convert.ToDouble(durLength) / 1000f);
}
}

//当前时间
public int CurrentPosition
{
get
{
durLength = "";
durLength = durLength.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
APIClass.mciSendString("status media position", durLength, durLength.Length, 0);
durLength = durLength.Trim();
mc.iPos = (int)(Convert.ToDouble(durLength) / 1000f);
return mc.iPos;
}
}
public bool IsEnd()
{
durLength = "";
durLength = durLength.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
APIClass.mciSendString("status media length", durLength, durLength.Length, 0);
durLength = durLength.Trim();
string curLength;
curLength = "";
curLength = curLength.PadLeft(128, Convert.ToChar(" "));
APIClass.mciSendString("status media position", curLength, curLength.Length, 0);
curLength = curLength.Trim();
if (curLength == durLength)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
public class APIClass
{
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern int GetShortPathName(
string lpszLongPath,
string shortFile,
int cchBuffer
);

[DllImport("winmm.dll", EntryPoint = "mciSendString", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern int mciSendString(
string lpstrCommand,
string lpstrReturnString,
int uReturnLength,
int hwndCallback
);
}
}

Answer 2

在工具中选"添加引用"，然后算com，找到mediaPlayer控件，然后在工具箱中找到它，就OK了，余下很简单，你应该会的

Answer 3

可以利用 mediaPlayer 控件