the reason why 和 the reason that怎么用?有什么区别
the reason why和the reason that的区别为含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同,用法如下:
一、用法不同
1.the reason why
用法:这里the reason在从句中作状语,表示原因,是针对前面的疑问或情况进行阐述。
2.the reason that
用法:the reason在从句中作及物动词gave的宾语,表示一部分或全部原因,可以是直接的也可以是间接的次要原因。
二、含义不同
1.the reason why
释义:这就是……的原因
2.the reason that
释义:原因是……
三、侧重点不同
1.the reason why
解析:the reason如果作状语,则应该用why。
2.the reason that
解析:the reason,如果做主语,宾语,则应该用that。
"the reason why"和"the reason that"都用于阐述某个原因,但在释义、用法、使用环境、影响范围和形象等方面存在一些区别。
1. 释义区别:
- "the reason why"表示特定原因或导致某个结果的具体解释。
- "the reason that"用于引出解释、说明或支持某种观点的原因。
例句:
- The reason why I didn't go to the party is that I was feeling unwell.(我没有去参加聚会的原因是我感觉不舒服。)
- The reason that she gave for her absence was an important family matter.(她缺席的原因是重要的家庭事务。)
2. 用法区别:
- "the reason why"通常用作讨论或回答特定问题时的形式化表达。
- "the reason that"通常用于非正式的口语交流或书面语中,含义更为灵活。
例句:
- Could you please explain the reason why you arrived late?(你能否解释一下你迟到的原因?)
- He didn't attend the meeting, and the reason that he gave was that he had a conflicting appointment.(他没有参加会议,他给出的原因是他有一个冲突的约会。)
3. 使用环境区别:
- "the reason why"常用于学术、正式或文体要求较高的场合,更注重逻辑和严谨性。
- "the reason that"更常用于日常口语交流、非正式场合或书面语中,更注重简洁明了。
例句:
- In his research paper, he thoroughly explained the reason why certain economic policies failed.(在他的研究论文中,他详细解释了某些经济政策失败的原因。)
- I can't participate in the event, and the reason that I can't is my prior commitment.(我不能参加这个活动,我不能参加的原因是我之前有约。)
4. 影响范围区别:
- "the reason why"更侧重于特定个体或事件的具体原因。
- "the reason that"更倾向于一般性的原因,可能适用于多个个体或事件。
例句:
- The reason why he failed the exam was that he didn't study enough.(他考试失败的原因是他没有学习足够。)
- Lack of funding is one of the main reasons that many startup businesses fail.(资金不足是许多初创企业失败的主要原因之一。)
5. 形象区别:
- "the reason why"更倾向于强调具体、个体的原因,给人一种特定情境的形象。
- "the reason that"更倾向于强调一般性的原因,给人一种普遍适用的形象。
例句:
- The reason why he resigned from his job was the constant stress and long working hours.(他辞去工作的原因是长时间的工作压力和加班。)
- The reason that people prefer online shopping is the convenience it offers.(人们偏向于网购的原因是它所提供的便利性。)
首先我们来看下the reason why和the reason that的大致意思:
the reason why:词性为短语,reason的名词形式+why
the reason that:词性为短语,reason的名词形式+that
通过下面的表格我们了解下the reason why和the reason that的含义、发音和用法
接下来让我们看下the reason why和the reason that的用法区别:
1.用法:在语法结构上有所不同
例子:
-I don't know the reason why he was late.
(我不知道他迟到的原因。)
-Can you tell me the reason that she won the game?
(你能告诉我她赢得比赛的原因吗?)
2.重点:the reason why更加侧重于强调原因本身,the reason that则更加侧重于引起某个行为或情况的原因
例子:
-That's the reason why he left.
(这就是他离开的原因。)
-I don't know the reason that he cried.
(我不知道他哭的原因。)
3.替代:the reason why可以替代the reason that,但the reason that不能替代the reason why
例子:
-I understand the reason why they are angry.
(我明白他们生气的原因。)
-I can't understand the reason that he made that decision.
(我没办法理解他的决定的原因。)
4.从句位置:the reason why可以放在从句前或中间,the reason that通常放在从句后
例子:
-What is the reason why he was late?
(他迟到的原因是什么?)
-That's the reason why he left.
(这就是他离开的原因。)
1. "The reason why":用来引导一个完整的原因或解释,并提供更详细的解释或说明。它后面通常跟着一个完整的句子。例如:
- "The reason why she didn't attend the meeting is that she was feeling unwell."(她没有参加会议的原因是她身体不舒服。)
- "Can you explain the reason why the project was delayed?"(你能解释一下为什么项目延迟了吗?)
2. "The reason that":用来引导一个相对简洁的原因或解释,并提供一个短语或从句作为解释的补充。它后面通常跟着一个名词短语或从句。例如:
- "The reason that I didn't attend the meeting is personal."(我没有参加会议的原因是个人的。)
- "He didn't come to the party due to the reason that he had other commitments."(他没有参加派对的原因是因为他有其他的事情安排。)
总的来说,"the reason why" 用于提供更详细和完整的解释,后面通常跟着完整的句子。而 "the reason that" 用于提供一个相对简洁的解释,后面通常跟着名词短语或从句。
具体使用哪个表达取决于句子的结构和上下文。
the reason that——原因是,表示一部分或全部原因,可以是直接的也可以是间接的次要原因.
why和that都引导了reason的定语从句,但是一般我们从句意上分析,如果表示的是“做什么事的原因”之类,就用why;如果是“事情本身引起的原因”之类,就用that.