一道初中数学题,能帮解答一下吗。只要解答第三问
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2^10 - (-1)^10(即a=2,b=-1)
= (2 +1) ( 2^9 + 2^8 * (-1) + 2^7(-1)^2 ... +2^3 * (-1)^6 - 2^2(-1)^7 + 2 * (-1)^8 + (-1)^9 )
= 3 * (2^9 - 2^8 + 2^7 - 2^6 + 2^5 - 2^4 + 2^3 - 2^2 + 2 - 1)
故2^9 - 2^8 + 2^7 - 2^6 + 2^5 - 2^4 + 2^3 - 2^2 + 2 = (2 ^ 10 - 1)/3 + 1
= (2^5 + 1) * (2^5 - 1) / 3 + 1
= 33 * 31 / 3 + 1
= 11 * 31 + 1
= 341 + 1 = 342
= (2 +1) ( 2^9 + 2^8 * (-1) + 2^7(-1)^2 ... +2^3 * (-1)^6 - 2^2(-1)^7 + 2 * (-1)^8 + (-1)^9 )
= 3 * (2^9 - 2^8 + 2^7 - 2^6 + 2^5 - 2^4 + 2^3 - 2^2 + 2 - 1)
故2^9 - 2^8 + 2^7 - 2^6 + 2^5 - 2^4 + 2^3 - 2^2 + 2 = (2 ^ 10 - 1)/3 + 1
= (2^5 + 1) * (2^5 - 1) / 3 + 1
= 33 * 31 / 3 + 1
= 11 * 31 + 1
= 341 + 1 = 342
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