单词what和which有什么区别?为什么用what color不用which color?
what和which都是疑问代词,可以指事物,它们既可以单独作主语或宾语,也可以作定语修饰名词,区别如下:
1、修饰名词:
当用作定语修饰其后接名词时,which用于有范围限制的场合,what用于没有范围限制,侧重于种类的场合。如:
(1)Which color do you like, red or green?
(2)Which is bigger, the sun or the earth?
(3)What color is your bike?
2、单独使用,后面不加名词:
当其后不接名词时,which和what的用法区别依然是whick用于有范围限制的场合,what用于没有范围限制,侧重于种类的场合。如:
(1)What would you like for dinner?
(2)We have tomatoes, cucumbers and onions. Which would you like for dinner?
3、而关于which color和 what color 的搭配问题,其实两者都没错,主要视情况而定:
(1)which color do you prefer?
(2)what color do you like best?
1、what造句:
(1)What is your name? 你叫什么名字?
(2)What time is it? 现在几点了?
(3)What colour is your car? 你的车是什么颜色的?
(4)What did he say? 他刚才说的什么?
(5)What books have you read yesterday? 你昨天看的什么书?
(6)He tell me what he know. 他把他知道的告诉了我.
(7)You can do what you want do. 你可以做你想做的事情.
(8)What was happening? 发生了什么?
(9)What a hot day! 天真热啊!
2、which造句:
(1)Which is your pen? 哪一个是你的笔?
(2)Which student do you teach? 你叫的是哪个学生?
(3)I like the car which you bought last year. 我喜欢你去年买的那辆车。
(4)Which way is quicker? 哪一个方法更快?
(5)Which Mr Smith do you mean? 你说的是哪一位斯密斯先生?
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