定语从句和状语从句的区别?
There were lots of parks where I lived.状语从句...
There were lots of parks where I lived.状语从句
where后面补充说明parks
There were lots of parks in that(where) I lived.定语从句
in that后面修饰parks
这有什么区别?????往各位大大,详解! 展开
where后面补充说明parks
There were lots of parks in that(where) I lived.定语从句
in that后面修饰parks
这有什么区别?????往各位大大,详解! 展开
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There were lots of parks where I lived.这不是状语从句,这是个定语从句,先行词是parks, 从句里不缺少主语或者宾语,所以用where引导,用作地点状语
There were lots of parks in which(where) I lived
这也是定语从句,where 可以用in which 替换,注意这里必须是用which, 介词后面不能跟that.
地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 :
在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语,则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词,则是定语从句
where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。
如:
Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句)
你从何处来到何处去。
Go back to the village where you came.(where引导定语从句,修饰village)
回到你来的那个村子里去。
判断:
①We went home, where we had dinner.此句是where引导的"非限制性"定语从句,这里"where"= at home(先行词是home)从句还原" we had dinner at home"全句译:我们回到家,在家里吃了顿饭.
②I walk into the canteen where students are eating此句也是where 引导的定语从句,与上句不同之处在于此句是一个"限制性"定语从句.全句译:我走进了这个同学们都在吃饭的食堂。(限定说明了是一个什么样的食堂)
③地点状语从句与定语从句其本身属性就不同:地点状语从句相当于大的副词;定语从句相当于大的形容词,副词是用来修饰动词的,
例: you can go where you want to go . 你可以去你想去的地方。
There were lots of parks in which(where) I lived
这也是定语从句,where 可以用in which 替换,注意这里必须是用which, 介词后面不能跟that.
地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 :
在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语,则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词,则是定语从句
where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。
如:
Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句)
你从何处来到何处去。
Go back to the village where you came.(where引导定语从句,修饰village)
回到你来的那个村子里去。
判断:
①We went home, where we had dinner.此句是where引导的"非限制性"定语从句,这里"where"= at home(先行词是home)从句还原" we had dinner at home"全句译:我们回到家,在家里吃了顿饭.
②I walk into the canteen where students are eating此句也是where 引导的定语从句,与上句不同之处在于此句是一个"限制性"定语从句.全句译:我走进了这个同学们都在吃饭的食堂。(限定说明了是一个什么样的食堂)
③地点状语从句与定语从句其本身属性就不同:地点状语从句相当于大的副词;定语从句相当于大的形容词,副词是用来修饰动词的,
例: you can go where you want to go . 你可以去你想去的地方。
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