改否定句的方法
改否定句的方法:
1、首先观察句中是否含有be动词,如am, is, are, was, were,若有,则在be动词后加上not 。
2、还可以观察句中是否含有情态动词,如can, could, must, should,如果有,则在情态动词后加not 。
3、若以上两种都没有,则使用助动词+not 。助动词如do, does, did,句中的时间、人称等决定助动词的选择使用。
4、完成基础的加not后,还可能需要对句中其它词语进行更改,如some应该为any, too和also改为either, already改为yet,and改为or等。
否定句是表示否定的句子。必须有否定词,古代汉语中否定词可以是副词“不”、“弗”、“毋”、“勿”、“未”、“否”、“非”,可以是动词如“无”。
否定句分类
一般否定句
I don't know this. No news is good news.
There is no person(smoking)/not a person/not any person(smoking)in the house.
特指否定
He went to his office, not to see him.
I am sorry for not coming on time.
I don't think / believe/suppose / feel / imagine you are right.
部分否定
All the answers are not right
All is not gold that glitters
I don't know all of them.
I can't see everybody/everything.
Both of them are not right.
全体否定
None of my friends smoke.
I can see nothing/nobody.
Neither of them is right.
Nothing can be so simple as this.
延续否定
You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.
You don't know, I don't know either.
He doesn't know English, let alone / to say nothing of/not to speak of(更不用说)French.
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