2个回答
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期末测试
听力部分(25分)
一、单句理解,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答语(5分)
1. Where’s the bank?
A.Yes,it’s over there.
B.It’s in our school.
C.It’s next to the post office.
答案:C
2. Are pandas from Japan?
A.Yes,they are.
B.No,they aren’t.
C.They’re from China.
答案:B
3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?
A.I’d like a large bowl of noodles.
B.I’d like noodles with beef.
C.I’d like potato in it.
答案:A
4. What does she do?
A.She is watching TV.
B.She is a nurse.
C.She does her housework.
答案:B
5. How was Tony’s weekend?
A.He was OK.
B.He wasn’t very good.
C.It was pretty good.
答案:C
二、单句理解,找出与你所听到的句子意义相近或相同的选项(10分)
1. How did she spend her weekend?
A.Where was she over the weekend?
B.What did she do over the weekend?
C.She did her housework.
答案:B
2. Judy sits in front of John.
A.Judy sits next to John.
B.Judy sits before John.
C.Judy sits behind John.
答案:B
3. He looks like his mother.
A.He likes his mother.
B.His mother likes him.
C.He is like his mother.
答案:C
4. Mary changed her hair and clothes.
A.Mary has new clothes.
B.Mary has a new look.
C.Mary washed her hair.
答案:B
5. Mr Hu teaches us English.
A.Mr Hu is English.
B.Mr Hu can’t speak Chinese.
C.My English teacher is Mr Hu.
答案:C
三、对话理解,根据对话及问题,找出回答问题的正确答案(10分)
1. W:I’m from Canada.What about you,Tim?
M:I’m from America.
Q:Where does Tim come from?
A.Canada.
B.America.
C.Australia.
答案:B
2. M:Judy,Are you watching TV?
W:No,I’m doing my homework.
Q:What is Judy doing now?
A.She is watching TV.
B.She is doing her housework.
C.She is doing her homework.
答案:C
3. W:Excuse me.Is there a bus station here?
M:Yes.It’s over there.
W:Thank you.
Q:Where does the woman want to go?
A.She wants to go to a police station.
B.She wants to go to a bus station.
C.She wants to go there.
答案:B
4. M:Can I help you?
W:I’d like a coat,please.
Q:Where are they?
A.In a restaurant.
B.At a clothes store.
C.At home.
答案:B
5. W:Is Jeff a teacher?
M:No,he’s a doctor.
Q:What does Jeff do?
A.He is a teacher.
B.He’s a doctor.
C.He’s a reporter.
答案:B
笔试部分(75分)
一、根据句意及首字母提示填词(10分)
1.I love dumplings.They’re d .
答案:delicious
2.The sports show is boring.I can’t s it.
答案:stand
3.They have to wear a u to work.
答案:uniform
4.It’s w outside.Put on your warm coat.
答案:windy
5.Many people like wearing sunglass.It’s p .
答案:popular
6.He is from Canada.He speaks English and F .
答案:French
7.My daughter has an o personality.
答案:outgoing
8.—What’s the w like?
—It’s snowy.
答案:weather
9.How did you s your summer holiday?
答案:spend
10.Don’t go out at night.It’s d .
答案:dangerous
二、单项选择(15分)
1.Can Jim _______ Latin?
A.say B.speaks C.speak D.talk
答案:C
2.Here is _______ action movie.
A.a B.the C./ D.an
答案:D
3.Mr Green teaches _______ physics.
A.our B.my C.us D.his
答案:C
4.Did you finish _______?
A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.cleaned
答案:B
5.Thank you _______ your kind help.
A.for B.of C.to D.on
答案:A
6.Here _______ some flowers _______ my teacher.
A.is;for B.are;to C.are;for D.is;of
答案:C
7.He often goes to the library _______ vacation.
A.in B.at C.for D.on
答案:D
8.There is a letter _______ Jim _______ Li Lei.
A.from;to B.of;to C.to;from D.from;of
答案:A
9.Children enjoy _______ TV very much.
A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.to see
答案:B
10.He _______ to bed very early last night.
A.go B.goes C.going D.went
答案:D
11.Mrs Brown _______ a small house _______ a big garden.
A.have;in B.has;in C.has;with D.have;with
答案:C
12.I have to _______ to bed _______ ten o’clock.
A.go;about B.go;by C.going;at D.going;by
答案:B
13.There _______ some fruit in the basket.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
答案:C
14.I like P.E. _______ it’s fun.
A.why B.because C.for D.when
答案:B
15.Look,she _______ a red skirt.
A.wears B.puts on C.is wearing D.is putting on
答案:C
三、根据要求变换句型(5分)
1.Nancy is from Canada.(改为同义句)
Nancy _______ _______ Canada.
答案:comes from
2.My mother is doing housework at home.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ your mother _______ housework?
答案:Where is;doing
3.How is the weather in Beijing?(改为同义句)
_______ is the weather _______ in Beijing?
答案:What;like
4.Jim went to Australia on vacation.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Jim _______ to Australia?
答案:When did;go
5.Do your homework in class.(改为否定句)
_______ _______ your homework in class.
答案:Don’t do
四、用动词的适当形式填空(10分)
1.My son wants _______(be) a doctor when he finishes school.
答案:to be
2.Don’t _______(arrive) late for school.
答案:arrive
3.Where_______(be) Li Lei last week?
答案:was
4.Would you like _______(have) a cup of coffee?
答案:to have
5.Where are they?They _______(play) football at school.
答案:are playing
6.Look!Who _______(swim) in the river?
答案:is swimming
7.Mr Zhang_______(not like) sports.
答案:doesn’t like
8.Can they _______(speak) English?
答案:speak
9.Be quiet,the baby _______(sleep).
答案:is sleeping
10.She often _______(help) her mother _______(make) dinner.
答案:helps;make
五、改错(5分)
答案:1.A didn’t 2.A does 3.A is 4.B writing 5.A saw
六、完形填空(10分)
Mr Jenkins lives in a town.He works in a museum.There are a lot of old wonderful things in it.He likes his work and often goes to work on time.
One day he left his office at twelve.He went to eat 1 .As soon as he went out of the gate,he met an old friend of 2 .They hadn’t seen each other for about five years.Of course they were very 3 .His friend asked him 4 .He agreed 5 him,and they went into a restaurant.There they drank a lot.Then his friend said,“Perhaps you’ve drunk now.Let me help you to your 6 .”
“No,no,”said Mr Jenkins.“My office is only 7 walk.I can go there 8 .”
When his friend left,it was 9 for him to stand.He was afraid to be late and stopped a taxi.When he got on,the driver asked,“Where are you going,sir?”
“To the Park Street.”
“Oh! 10 ,sir,”the driver said in a hurry.“It’s just the Park Street.”
“OK!”Mr Jenkins said and got off.He brought out some money and threw it to the driver.He shouted,“But don’t drive so fast next time!”
1.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
答案:B
2.A.he B.him C.his D.himself
答案:C
3.A.happy B.angry C.sorry D.surprised
答案:A
4.A.to have B.to drink C.eat D.for lunch
答案:B
5.A.to B.no C.with D.for
答案:C
6.A.home B.house C.factory D.office
答案:D
7.A.two minute B.two minute’s C.two minutes’ D.two minutes’s
答案:C
8.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
答案:D
9.A.difficult B.easy C.happy D.afraid
答案:A
10.A.Thank you B.Sorry C.Certainly D.I’d love to
答案:B
七、阅读理解(10分)
My name is Alan.I live in Beijing.Now I am sitting at the window.I often sit here.I can look at the street.In Beijing the buses are blue.A bus is coming now.There is a bus stop in front of our house.A lot of people are waiting for the bus.Look,an old woman is coming.She often misses the bus,because she never runs.Today she is lucky.The bus driver is waiting for her.
1.I often sit _______.
A.at the door B.behind the window
C.at my window D.near the table
答案:C
2.There is a bus stop _______.
A.under our house B.near our house
C.in front of our house D.far away from my house
答案:C
3._______ are waiting for the bus.
A.A few people B.Many people
C.Old woman D.Young people
答案:B
4.The old woman often misses the bus because she _______.
A.doesn’t run B.doesn’t come
C.can’t come D.runs quickly
答案:A
5.What does the word “lucky” mean in Chinese?
A.准时的 B.悲伤的 C.幸运的 D.吃惊的
答案:C
八、书面表达(10分)
请以My family为题用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你的家庭。内容包括家庭成员的年龄、职业、外貌、个性特征和爱好等。词数不少于80。
答案:略
---------------------------------------
听力部分(25分)
一、单句理解,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答语(5分)
1. Where’s the bank?
A.Yes,it’s over there.
B.It’s in our school.
C.It’s next to the post office.
答案:C
2. Are pandas from Japan?
A.Yes,they are.
B.No,they aren’t.
C.They’re from China.
答案:B
3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?
A.I’d like a large bowl of noodles.
B.I’d like noodles with beef.
C.I’d like potato in it.
答案:A
4. What does she do?
A.She is watching TV.
B.She is a nurse.
C.She does her housework.
答案:B
5. How was Tony’s weekend?
A.He was OK.
B.He wasn’t very good.
C.It was pretty good.
答案:C
二、单句理解,找出与你所听到的句子意义相近或相同的选项(10分)
1. How did she spend her weekend?
A.Where was she over the weekend?
B.What did she do over the weekend?
C.She did her housework.
答案:B
2. Judy sits in front of John.
A.Judy sits next to John.
B.Judy sits before John.
C.Judy sits behind John.
答案:B
3. He looks like his mother.
A.He likes his mother.
B.His mother likes him.
C.He is like his mother.
答案:C
4. Mary changed her hair and clothes.
A.Mary has new clothes.
B.Mary has a new look.
C.Mary washed her hair.
答案:B
5. Mr Hu teaches us English.
A.Mr Hu is English.
B.Mr Hu can’t speak Chinese.
C.My English teacher is Mr Hu.
答案:C
三、对话理解,根据对话及问题,找出回答问题的正确答案(10分)
1. W:I’m from Canada.What about you,Tim?
M:I’m from America.
Q:Where does Tim come from?
A.Canada.
B.America.
C.Australia.
答案:B
2. M:Judy,Are you watching TV?
W:No,I’m doing my homework.
Q:What is Judy doing now?
A.She is watching TV.
B.She is doing her housework.
C.She is doing her homework.
答案:C
3. W:Excuse me.Is there a bus station here?
M:Yes.It’s over there.
W:Thank you.
Q:Where does the woman want to go?
A.She wants to go to a police station.
B.She wants to go to a bus station.
C.She wants to go there.
答案:B
4. M:Can I help you?
W:I’d like a coat,please.
Q:Where are they?
A.In a restaurant.
B.At a clothes store.
C.At home.
答案:B
5. W:Is Jeff a teacher?
M:No,he’s a doctor.
Q:What does Jeff do?
A.He is a teacher.
B.He’s a doctor.
C.He’s a reporter.
答案:B
笔试部分(75分)
一、根据句意及首字母提示填词(10分)
1.I love dumplings.They’re d .
答案:delicious
2.The sports show is boring.I can’t s it.
答案:stand
3.They have to wear a u to work.
答案:uniform
4.It’s w outside.Put on your warm coat.
答案:windy
5.Many people like wearing sunglass.It’s p .
答案:popular
6.He is from Canada.He speaks English and F .
答案:French
7.My daughter has an o personality.
答案:outgoing
8.—What’s the w like?
—It’s snowy.
答案:weather
9.How did you s your summer holiday?
答案:spend
10.Don’t go out at night.It’s d .
答案:dangerous
二、单项选择(15分)
1.Can Jim _______ Latin?
A.say B.speaks C.speak D.talk
答案:C
2.Here is _______ action movie.
A.a B.the C./ D.an
答案:D
3.Mr Green teaches _______ physics.
A.our B.my C.us D.his
答案:C
4.Did you finish _______?
A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.cleaned
答案:B
5.Thank you _______ your kind help.
A.for B.of C.to D.on
答案:A
6.Here _______ some flowers _______ my teacher.
A.is;for B.are;to C.are;for D.is;of
答案:C
7.He often goes to the library _______ vacation.
A.in B.at C.for D.on
答案:D
8.There is a letter _______ Jim _______ Li Lei.
A.from;to B.of;to C.to;from D.from;of
答案:A
9.Children enjoy _______ TV very much.
A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.to see
答案:B
10.He _______ to bed very early last night.
A.go B.goes C.going D.went
答案:D
11.Mrs Brown _______ a small house _______ a big garden.
A.have;in B.has;in C.has;with D.have;with
答案:C
12.I have to _______ to bed _______ ten o’clock.
A.go;about B.go;by C.going;at D.going;by
答案:B
13.There _______ some fruit in the basket.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
答案:C
14.I like P.E. _______ it’s fun.
A.why B.because C.for D.when
答案:B
15.Look,she _______ a red skirt.
A.wears B.puts on C.is wearing D.is putting on
答案:C
三、根据要求变换句型(5分)
1.Nancy is from Canada.(改为同义句)
Nancy _______ _______ Canada.
答案:comes from
2.My mother is doing housework at home.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ your mother _______ housework?
答案:Where is;doing
3.How is the weather in Beijing?(改为同义句)
_______ is the weather _______ in Beijing?
答案:What;like
4.Jim went to Australia on vacation.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Jim _______ to Australia?
答案:When did;go
5.Do your homework in class.(改为否定句)
_______ _______ your homework in class.
答案:Don’t do
四、用动词的适当形式填空(10分)
1.My son wants _______(be) a doctor when he finishes school.
答案:to be
2.Don’t _______(arrive) late for school.
答案:arrive
3.Where_______(be) Li Lei last week?
答案:was
4.Would you like _______(have) a cup of coffee?
答案:to have
5.Where are they?They _______(play) football at school.
答案:are playing
6.Look!Who _______(swim) in the river?
答案:is swimming
7.Mr Zhang_______(not like) sports.
答案:doesn’t like
8.Can they _______(speak) English?
答案:speak
9.Be quiet,the baby _______(sleep).
答案:is sleeping
10.She often _______(help) her mother _______(make) dinner.
答案:helps;make
五、改错(5分)
答案:1.A didn’t 2.A does 3.A is 4.B writing 5.A saw
六、完形填空(10分)
Mr Jenkins lives in a town.He works in a museum.There are a lot of old wonderful things in it.He likes his work and often goes to work on time.
One day he left his office at twelve.He went to eat 1 .As soon as he went out of the gate,he met an old friend of 2 .They hadn’t seen each other for about five years.Of course they were very 3 .His friend asked him 4 .He agreed 5 him,and they went into a restaurant.There they drank a lot.Then his friend said,“Perhaps you’ve drunk now.Let me help you to your 6 .”
“No,no,”said Mr Jenkins.“My office is only 7 walk.I can go there 8 .”
When his friend left,it was 9 for him to stand.He was afraid to be late and stopped a taxi.When he got on,the driver asked,“Where are you going,sir?”
“To the Park Street.”
“Oh! 10 ,sir,”the driver said in a hurry.“It’s just the Park Street.”
“OK!”Mr Jenkins said and got off.He brought out some money and threw it to the driver.He shouted,“But don’t drive so fast next time!”
1.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
答案:B
2.A.he B.him C.his D.himself
答案:C
3.A.happy B.angry C.sorry D.surprised
答案:A
4.A.to have B.to drink C.eat D.for lunch
答案:B
5.A.to B.no C.with D.for
答案:C
6.A.home B.house C.factory D.office
答案:D
7.A.two minute B.two minute’s C.two minutes’ D.two minutes’s
答案:C
8.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
答案:D
9.A.difficult B.easy C.happy D.afraid
答案:A
10.A.Thank you B.Sorry C.Certainly D.I’d love to
答案:B
七、阅读理解(10分)
My name is Alan.I live in Beijing.Now I am sitting at the window.I often sit here.I can look at the street.In Beijing the buses are blue.A bus is coming now.There is a bus stop in front of our house.A lot of people are waiting for the bus.Look,an old woman is coming.She often misses the bus,because she never runs.Today she is lucky.The bus driver is waiting for her.
1.I often sit _______.
A.at the door B.behind the window
C.at my window D.near the table
答案:C
2.There is a bus stop _______.
A.under our house B.near our house
C.in front of our house D.far away from my house
答案:C
3._______ are waiting for the bus.
A.A few people B.Many people
C.Old woman D.Young people
答案:B
4.The old woman often misses the bus because she _______.
A.doesn’t run B.doesn’t come
C.can’t come D.runs quickly
答案:A
5.What does the word “lucky” mean in Chinese?
A.准时的 B.悲伤的 C.幸运的 D.吃惊的
答案:C
八、书面表达(10分)
请以My family为题用英语写一篇短文,介绍一下你的家庭。内容包括家庭成员的年龄、职业、外貌、个性特征和爱好等。词数不少于80。
答案:略
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我有地理的
一、 单项选择题(15分)
1.有关欧洲西部人口的叙述,正确的是( )
A.人口自然增长率随着经济的发展逐年增长
B.欧洲地中海沿岸是人口最为稠密的地区
C.由于经济发达,欧洲西部是世界人口最稠密地区之一
D.欧洲西部对外贸易发达,外来人口多,种族复杂
2.关于西亚、北非石油的叙述,正确的是( )
A.是世界上石油储量最大、出产最多的地区
B.石油是西亚、北非各国主要的经济支柱
C.西亚、北非所产的石油,主要是输往日本
D.波斯湾沿岸的石油,主要是通过曼德海峡外运的
3.有关中亚地区自然条件的叙述,正确的是( )
A.地处内陆境内只有内流河和内流湖
B.阿姆河、锡尔河、乌拉尔河等,均注入咸海
C.著名的卡拉库姆沙漠分布在中亚西南部
D.西部边界上的里海是世界最大的淡水湖
4.俄罗斯面积最大的气候类型是( )
A.温带大陆性气候 B.极地气候
B.温带季风气候 D.地中海气候
5.下列国家中有北极圈穿过的是( )
A.俄罗斯、乌克兰、德国 B.美国、加拿大、瑞典
C.冰岛、挪威、日本、美国 D.波兰、法国、加拿大
6.美国的电影、电视工业中心,主要分布在( )
A.旧金山 B.洛杉矶
C.休斯敦 D.西雅图
7.下列城市既是该国最大城市,又是最大港口( )
A.里约热内卢 B.布宜诺斯艾利斯
C.圣地亚哥 D.墨西哥城
8.在亚洲北回归线穿过的地区,主要气候类型有( )
A.热带季风气候、热带沙漠气候、亚热带季风气候
B.热带雨林气候、热带季风气候、热带沙漠气候
C.亚热带季风气候、热带沙漠气候、地中海气候
D.热带季风气候、地中海气候、亚热带季风气候
9.巴西农产品中,产量居世界首位的有( )
A.玉米 B.甘蔗
C.棉花 D.大豆
10.世界上最大的淡水湖是( )
A.里海 B.贝加尔湖
C.密歇根湖 D.苏必利尔湖
11.北美外来移民中占80%以上的是( )
A.亚洲人 B.欧洲人
C.大洋洲人 D.非洲人
12.联合国总部设在( )
A.华盛顿 B.日内瓦
C.纽约 D.罗马
13.下列湖泊中深度最大的是( )
A.死海 B.里海
C.休伦湖 D.贝加尔湖
14.从种族构成上看,拉丁美洲的人种主要是( )
A.白色人种 B.黄色人种
C.黑色人种 D.混血种
15.世界上最长的山脉是( )
A.喜马拉雅山脉 B.阿尔卑斯山脉
C.安第斯山脉 D.落基山脉
二、双项选择题(20分)
1.有关美国农业的叙述,正确的是( )
A.美国是世界上的农业大国
B.美国农业的特点之一是地区生产专门化
C.棉花带主要分布在五大湖区周围
D.热带农产品咖啡、可可、天然橡胶等需进口
2.世界上著名的出口铜的国家是( )
A.巴西 B.智利
C.阿根廷 D.赞比亚
3.关于巴西自然条件的叙述,正确的是( )
A.面积占南美洲近1/2,地跨南、北两半球
B.亚马孙平原地势低平,面积辽阔,是巴西重要农业区
C.巴西高原矿产资源非常丰富,铁储量居世界前列
D.亚马孙河水量极大,航运便利
4.澳大利亚资源中,世界著名的有( )
A.袋鼠、鸸鹋 B.桉树、樟树
C.铀矿、铁矿 D.煤、石油
5.关于南极洲自然资源的正确叙述是( )
A.在矿产资源中储量最丰富的是煤和铁
B.南极周围海洋上的冰山有一万多立方千米,是可供人类利用的巨大水库
C.企鹅是南极洲特有的兽类
D.南极洲原始自然环境是科学研究的天然实验室
6.关于印度的叙述,正确的是( )
A.历史悠久,是世界主要文明古国之一
B.国内居民大多是信奉佛教的
C.是世界上人口数量居第二位的国家
D.居民中多数是黑种人,也有少数白种人
7.西亚、北非地区,地跨两大洲的国家是( )
A.沙特阿拉伯 B.埃及
C.土耳其 D.阿富汗
8.有关撒哈拉以南非洲矿产的叙述,正确的是( )
A.坦桑尼亚是出产铜矿的重要国家
B.几内亚的铝土矿储量居世界首位
C.扎伊尔是铜矿、铀矿最多的国家
D.南非共和国是出产黄金最多的国家
9.关于欧洲河流的叙述,正确的是( )
A.莱茵河流经鲁尔工业区,航运便利,是重要的国际河流
B.伏尔加河水能资源丰富,河上建有大型水电站
C.多瑙河流经十个国家,是欧洲流经国家最多的国际河流
D.在威悉河的下游有德国著名造船中心和最大港口城市
10.加拿大和澳大利亚的共同特征是( )
A.都是地广人稀的国家,人口和城市多集中在东南部
B.农产品中的小麦的羊毛,出口量都很大
C.地形分布为东部高原、西部山地和中部平原等三部分
D.矿产资源丰富,矿产的出口在世界上占重要地位
三、填空题(41分)
1.地中海位于 、 、 洲之间,西经 海峡与 洋相通。
2.俄罗斯地跨 两洲,西濒 海,东临 洋,北靠 洋;领土包括 东部和 北部。
3.北美主要包括 和 两国以及属于丹麦的 岛;社会上通用的主要语言是 。
4.美国的50个洲中,除了本土的 个州外,还有 和 两个“海外州”。
5.拉丁美洲是指 以南的美洲部分,它以 运河为界分成两部分,北部包括 高原、 地峡和 群岛;南部是 洲。
6.巴西是拉丁美洲 最大、 最多的国家, 也是世界上占有 (五带之一)面积最大的国家。
7.二战前,澳大利亚以出口 产品为主,特别是以出口 和小麦著名于世界,被称为“ 上的国家”。二战后 , 业出口的收入超过农牧业,成为国民经济的支柱,特别是 和 的出口在世界上占有重要地位,因此,澳大利亚又被称为“ 上的国家”。
8.国际上规定,原则上以 经线作为“今天”和“昨天”的分界线 ,叫做“国际日期变更线”,简称“ 线”。
9.目前,地球气温的逐渐 和 污染,已引 起各国的普遍关注。
10.在任何时刻,东十二区总比西十二区 24小时,因此自东十二区 向 进入西十二区,日期要 一天。
四、综合题(24分)
1.读地中海地区图,填答下列问题。
(1)A、B两图分别表示 季节的气压带和风带的分布状况。
(2)从图上可以看出地中海地区,大部分的纬度为 之间,正是处在 带和 带随太阳直射点位置移动而交替控 制的地带。
(3)从图上看,地中海地区冬季受 的影响,气候 ;夏季受 控制,气候 。
2.读美国地区图,完成下列要求。
(1)将图中字母代表的地理事物名称,填写在下面的横线内。
A 山,山区有 矿;B 湖,湖的西部有 矿;C 河;D 山脉;E 带(农作物);F 带(农作物);G ,西北沿岸是美国主要的 产地。
(2)美国西部沿海最大港口 ,附近的“硅谷”是新兴的 中心;休斯敦是南部 、 和发展中心。
二、 参考答案
一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.D 1 5.C
二、1.ABD 2.BD 3.ACD 4.AC 5.ABD 6.AC 7.BC 8.BD 9.AB 10.AD
三、1.亚洲 非洲 欧洲 直布罗陀海峡 大西洋 2.亚欧 波罗的海 太平 北冰 欧洲 亚洲 3.美国 加拿大 格陵兰 英语 4.48 阿拉斯加 夏威夷 5.美国 巴拿马 墨 西哥 中美 西印度 南美 6.面积 人口 热带 7.农牧 羊毛 骑在羊背上的国家 工 矿业 煤 铁矿 坐在矿车 8.180° 日界线 9.升高 环境 10.早 东 减
四、1.(1)冬夏 (2)北纬30°~40° 副热带高气压 西风 (3)西风带 温和多雨 副热 带高气压带 炎热干燥
2.(1)A.阿巴拉契亚 煤 B.苏必利尔 铁 C.密西西比 D.落基 E.玉米 F.棉花 G.墨西哥湾 石油 (2)圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山) 电子工业 石油化工 宇航研究
一、 单项选择题(15分)
1.有关欧洲西部人口的叙述,正确的是( )
A.人口自然增长率随着经济的发展逐年增长
B.欧洲地中海沿岸是人口最为稠密的地区
C.由于经济发达,欧洲西部是世界人口最稠密地区之一
D.欧洲西部对外贸易发达,外来人口多,种族复杂
2.关于西亚、北非石油的叙述,正确的是( )
A.是世界上石油储量最大、出产最多的地区
B.石油是西亚、北非各国主要的经济支柱
C.西亚、北非所产的石油,主要是输往日本
D.波斯湾沿岸的石油,主要是通过曼德海峡外运的
3.有关中亚地区自然条件的叙述,正确的是( )
A.地处内陆境内只有内流河和内流湖
B.阿姆河、锡尔河、乌拉尔河等,均注入咸海
C.著名的卡拉库姆沙漠分布在中亚西南部
D.西部边界上的里海是世界最大的淡水湖
4.俄罗斯面积最大的气候类型是( )
A.温带大陆性气候 B.极地气候
B.温带季风气候 D.地中海气候
5.下列国家中有北极圈穿过的是( )
A.俄罗斯、乌克兰、德国 B.美国、加拿大、瑞典
C.冰岛、挪威、日本、美国 D.波兰、法国、加拿大
6.美国的电影、电视工业中心,主要分布在( )
A.旧金山 B.洛杉矶
C.休斯敦 D.西雅图
7.下列城市既是该国最大城市,又是最大港口( )
A.里约热内卢 B.布宜诺斯艾利斯
C.圣地亚哥 D.墨西哥城
8.在亚洲北回归线穿过的地区,主要气候类型有( )
A.热带季风气候、热带沙漠气候、亚热带季风气候
B.热带雨林气候、热带季风气候、热带沙漠气候
C.亚热带季风气候、热带沙漠气候、地中海气候
D.热带季风气候、地中海气候、亚热带季风气候
9.巴西农产品中,产量居世界首位的有( )
A.玉米 B.甘蔗
C.棉花 D.大豆
10.世界上最大的淡水湖是( )
A.里海 B.贝加尔湖
C.密歇根湖 D.苏必利尔湖
11.北美外来移民中占80%以上的是( )
A.亚洲人 B.欧洲人
C.大洋洲人 D.非洲人
12.联合国总部设在( )
A.华盛顿 B.日内瓦
C.纽约 D.罗马
13.下列湖泊中深度最大的是( )
A.死海 B.里海
C.休伦湖 D.贝加尔湖
14.从种族构成上看,拉丁美洲的人种主要是( )
A.白色人种 B.黄色人种
C.黑色人种 D.混血种
15.世界上最长的山脉是( )
A.喜马拉雅山脉 B.阿尔卑斯山脉
C.安第斯山脉 D.落基山脉
二、双项选择题(20分)
1.有关美国农业的叙述,正确的是( )
A.美国是世界上的农业大国
B.美国农业的特点之一是地区生产专门化
C.棉花带主要分布在五大湖区周围
D.热带农产品咖啡、可可、天然橡胶等需进口
2.世界上著名的出口铜的国家是( )
A.巴西 B.智利
C.阿根廷 D.赞比亚
3.关于巴西自然条件的叙述,正确的是( )
A.面积占南美洲近1/2,地跨南、北两半球
B.亚马孙平原地势低平,面积辽阔,是巴西重要农业区
C.巴西高原矿产资源非常丰富,铁储量居世界前列
D.亚马孙河水量极大,航运便利
4.澳大利亚资源中,世界著名的有( )
A.袋鼠、鸸鹋 B.桉树、樟树
C.铀矿、铁矿 D.煤、石油
5.关于南极洲自然资源的正确叙述是( )
A.在矿产资源中储量最丰富的是煤和铁
B.南极周围海洋上的冰山有一万多立方千米,是可供人类利用的巨大水库
C.企鹅是南极洲特有的兽类
D.南极洲原始自然环境是科学研究的天然实验室
6.关于印度的叙述,正确的是( )
A.历史悠久,是世界主要文明古国之一
B.国内居民大多是信奉佛教的
C.是世界上人口数量居第二位的国家
D.居民中多数是黑种人,也有少数白种人
7.西亚、北非地区,地跨两大洲的国家是( )
A.沙特阿拉伯 B.埃及
C.土耳其 D.阿富汗
8.有关撒哈拉以南非洲矿产的叙述,正确的是( )
A.坦桑尼亚是出产铜矿的重要国家
B.几内亚的铝土矿储量居世界首位
C.扎伊尔是铜矿、铀矿最多的国家
D.南非共和国是出产黄金最多的国家
9.关于欧洲河流的叙述,正确的是( )
A.莱茵河流经鲁尔工业区,航运便利,是重要的国际河流
B.伏尔加河水能资源丰富,河上建有大型水电站
C.多瑙河流经十个国家,是欧洲流经国家最多的国际河流
D.在威悉河的下游有德国著名造船中心和最大港口城市
10.加拿大和澳大利亚的共同特征是( )
A.都是地广人稀的国家,人口和城市多集中在东南部
B.农产品中的小麦的羊毛,出口量都很大
C.地形分布为东部高原、西部山地和中部平原等三部分
D.矿产资源丰富,矿产的出口在世界上占重要地位
三、填空题(41分)
1.地中海位于 、 、 洲之间,西经 海峡与 洋相通。
2.俄罗斯地跨 两洲,西濒 海,东临 洋,北靠 洋;领土包括 东部和 北部。
3.北美主要包括 和 两国以及属于丹麦的 岛;社会上通用的主要语言是 。
4.美国的50个洲中,除了本土的 个州外,还有 和 两个“海外州”。
5.拉丁美洲是指 以南的美洲部分,它以 运河为界分成两部分,北部包括 高原、 地峡和 群岛;南部是 洲。
6.巴西是拉丁美洲 最大、 最多的国家, 也是世界上占有 (五带之一)面积最大的国家。
7.二战前,澳大利亚以出口 产品为主,特别是以出口 和小麦著名于世界,被称为“ 上的国家”。二战后 , 业出口的收入超过农牧业,成为国民经济的支柱,特别是 和 的出口在世界上占有重要地位,因此,澳大利亚又被称为“ 上的国家”。
8.国际上规定,原则上以 经线作为“今天”和“昨天”的分界线 ,叫做“国际日期变更线”,简称“ 线”。
9.目前,地球气温的逐渐 和 污染,已引 起各国的普遍关注。
10.在任何时刻,东十二区总比西十二区 24小时,因此自东十二区 向 进入西十二区,日期要 一天。
四、综合题(24分)
1.读地中海地区图,填答下列问题。
(1)A、B两图分别表示 季节的气压带和风带的分布状况。
(2)从图上可以看出地中海地区,大部分的纬度为 之间,正是处在 带和 带随太阳直射点位置移动而交替控 制的地带。
(3)从图上看,地中海地区冬季受 的影响,气候 ;夏季受 控制,气候 。
2.读美国地区图,完成下列要求。
(1)将图中字母代表的地理事物名称,填写在下面的横线内。
A 山,山区有 矿;B 湖,湖的西部有 矿;C 河;D 山脉;E 带(农作物);F 带(农作物);G ,西北沿岸是美国主要的 产地。
(2)美国西部沿海最大港口 ,附近的“硅谷”是新兴的 中心;休斯敦是南部 、 和发展中心。
二、 参考答案
一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.D 1 5.C
二、1.ABD 2.BD 3.ACD 4.AC 5.ABD 6.AC 7.BC 8.BD 9.AB 10.AD
三、1.亚洲 非洲 欧洲 直布罗陀海峡 大西洋 2.亚欧 波罗的海 太平 北冰 欧洲 亚洲 3.美国 加拿大 格陵兰 英语 4.48 阿拉斯加 夏威夷 5.美国 巴拿马 墨 西哥 中美 西印度 南美 6.面积 人口 热带 7.农牧 羊毛 骑在羊背上的国家 工 矿业 煤 铁矿 坐在矿车 8.180° 日界线 9.升高 环境 10.早 东 减
四、1.(1)冬夏 (2)北纬30°~40° 副热带高气压 西风 (3)西风带 温和多雨 副热 带高气压带 炎热干燥
2.(1)A.阿巴拉契亚 煤 B.苏必利尔 铁 C.密西西比 D.落基 E.玉米 F.棉花 G.墨西哥湾 石油 (2)圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山) 电子工业 石油化工 宇航研究
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