跪求英语各种句型、疑问句包括回答?
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初中英语重要句型集锦
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语
There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week.一周有七天。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?
What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?
What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!
What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语
He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:...not...until...
He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
句型12:...as+adj./adv.+as...
...not as(so)+adj./adv.+as...
Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/less+adj.+than...
I think English is more useful than Japanese.我认为英语比日语有用。
I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop...from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both...and...
Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
句型16:either...or...
Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither...nor...
Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。
句型18:...as soon as...
As soon as I see him,I'll give him the message.我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:...so+adj./adv.+that...
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型 21:be going to
This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型 22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型 23:Welcome(back)to...
Welcome to Shenyang!欢迎到沈阳来!
Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
句型 24:have fun doing
We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型 25:...because.../...,so...
I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
She was ill,so she didn't go to school.她生病了,因此没有上学。
句型 26:Why don't you...?/Why not...?
Why don't you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?
Why not join us?为什么不加入我们?
句型 27:make it
Let's make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!
句型 28:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。
句型 29:be sure/be sure of/about sth./be sure to do sb.
I think so,but I'm not sure.我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of/about the way,so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
It's sure to rain.必定会下雨。
句型 30:between...and...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型 31:keep sb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词补语/adv.
You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。
句型 32:find +宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型 33:...not...anymore/longer
The old man doesn't travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn't a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。
句型 34:What's the weather like...?
What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型 35:There is no time to do/have no time to do
There was no time to think.没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型 36:Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!
句型 37:used to do
I used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。
句型 38:borrow ...from
I borrowed a book from him.我从他那借了一本书。
句型 39:lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.
He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。
句型 40:have been to
Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型41:have gone to
Where's he?He's gone to Washington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句型42:be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型44:be afraid(of/todo/that...)
I'm afraid not.恐怕不能。
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
He's afraid to go out at night.晚上他不敢出去。
I'm afraid that he can't come here tomorrow.恐怕他明天不能来这儿。
句型45:...as...as possible/...as...as sb.can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46:practise/enjoy/finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。
句型47:It's said that...
It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48:Not all/everyone...
Not all sharks are alike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
句型49:be based on
His argument is based on facts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型50:...so that...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
句型51:be+num.+metres/kilometres/years...+long/wide/deep/high/old...
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.绿色长城长7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.这条河大约有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .这个男孩约12岁。
句型52:keep...from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型53:with one's help...
With Tom's help,I've come to America to study further.在汤姆的帮助下,我来到美国深造。
句型54:I don't think...
I don't think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型55:What's the population of...?
What's the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?
句型56:prefer to do...rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型57:be worth(doing)...
This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。
句型58:regard ...as
They regarded their pets as members of their families.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59:be confident of
I'm confident of success.我确信会成功。
句型60:seem to do/seem +adj./(介词短语)
He seems to be angry.他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.这房子似乎太吵了。
句型61:be angry with /about /at(doing)
We're all very angry with ourselves.我们都很生自己的气。
I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting.这样一直等我很生气。
句型62:pay for/pay ...for
He paid for the book and went away.他付完书款便离开了。
I paid him £200 for the painting.买这幅画我付了他200英镑。
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语
There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week.一周有七天。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?
What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?
What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!
What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语
He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:...not...until...
He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
句型12:...as+adj./adv.+as...
...not as(so)+adj./adv.+as...
Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/less+adj.+than...
I think English is more useful than Japanese.我认为英语比日语有用。
I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop...from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both...and...
Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
句型16:either...or...
Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither...nor...
Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。
句型18:...as soon as...
As soon as I see him,I'll give him the message.我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:...so+adj./adv.+that...
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型 21:be going to
This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.今天下午我要去买本英语书。
句型 22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型 23:Welcome(back)to...
Welcome to Shenyang!欢迎到沈阳来!
Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!
句型 24:have fun doing
We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型 25:...because.../...,so...
I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
She was ill,so she didn't go to school.她生病了,因此没有上学。
句型 26:Why don't you...?/Why not...?
Why don't you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?
Why not join us?为什么不加入我们?
句型 27:make it
Let's make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!
句型 28:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。
句型 29:be sure/be sure of/about sth./be sure to do sb.
I think so,but I'm not sure.我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of/about the way,so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
It's sure to rain.必定会下雨。
句型 30:between...and...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
句型 31:keep sb./sth.+adj./V-ing/介词补语/adv.
You must keep your classroom clean.你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起,让你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.让他们在这儿呆着。
句型 32:find +宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
句型 33:...not...anymore/longer
The old man doesn't travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn't a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。
句型 34:What's the weather like...?
What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?
句型 35:There is no time to do/have no time to do
There was no time to think.没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。
句型 36:Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!
句型 37:used to do
I used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。
句型 38:borrow ...from
I borrowed a book from him.我从他那借了一本书。
句型 39:lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.
He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。
句型 40:have been to
Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?
句型41:have gone to
Where's he?He's gone to Washington.他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
句型42:be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。
句型44:be afraid(of/todo/that...)
I'm afraid not.恐怕不能。
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
He's afraid to go out at night.晚上他不敢出去。
I'm afraid that he can't come here tomorrow.恐怕他明天不能来这儿。
句型45:...as...as possible/...as...as sb.can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
句型46:practise/enjoy/finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。
句型47:It's said that...
It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
句型48:Not all/everyone...
Not all sharks are alike.并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。
Not everyone likes dumplings.并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。
句型49:be based on
His argument is based on facts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。
句型50:...so that...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
句型51:be+num.+metres/kilometres/years...+long/wide/deep/high/old...
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.绿色长城长7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.这条河大约有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .这个男孩约12岁。
句型52:keep...from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我们出发。
句型53:with one's help...
With Tom's help,I've come to America to study further.在汤姆的帮助下,我来到美国深造。
句型54:I don't think...
I don't think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
句型55:What's the population of...?
What's the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?
句型56:prefer to do...rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
句型57:be worth(doing)...
This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。
句型58:regard ...as
They regarded their pets as members of their families.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
句型59:be confident of
I'm confident of success.我确信会成功。
句型60:seem to do/seem +adj./(介词短语)
He seems to be angry.他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.这房子似乎太吵了。
句型61:be angry with /about /at(doing)
We're all very angry with ourselves.我们都很生自己的气。
I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。
I was angry at being kept waiting.这样一直等我很生气。
句型62:pay for/pay ...for
He paid for the book and went away.他付完书款便离开了。
I paid him £200 for the painting.买这幅画我付了他200英镑。
展开全部
1. 疑问句的定义
疑问句的主要交际功能是提出问题,询问情况。分为一般疑问句、选择疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。
2. 一般疑问句
一般疑问句通常用来询问一件事情是否属实。答句通常是"yes或no"。所以一般疑问句又称作"是非问句"。
一、由肯定的陈述句转化的一般疑问句。
Have you been living here? 你一直住在这儿吗?
Do you speak English? 你讲英语吗?
二、 否定的一般疑问句。
Can't he drive? 他不是会开车吗?
Can he not drive? 他不会开车吗?
Isn't Kate a student? 凯特难道不是学生吗?
Is Kate not a student? 凯特不是学生吗?
Hasn't the rain stopped yet? 难道雨还没有停吗?
Has the rain stopped yet? 雨还没停吗?
三、回答否定形式的一般疑问句的注意事项:
Isn't she very intelligent? 她难道不是很聪明吗?
Yes, she is. 是的,她很聪明。
Is he not a student? 他不是学生吗?
Yes, he is. 不,他是学生。(错误的答语:No, he is.)
小窍门:在回答的时候,只要把它当成没有加以否定形式的普通一般疑问句一样看待。
3. 选择疑问句
选择疑问句提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择。这类疑问句由两部分组成:(一般疑问句)供选择的第一个部分 + 供选择的另一个部分 + ?
Do you like to play football or basketball? 你喜欢踢足球还是打篮球?
Shall we walk, or shall we go by bus? 咱们步行去,还是乘公共汽车去?
注意:有的选择疑问句不能用"yes或no"回答。如:
Are you male or female? 你是男性还是女性?这时是不可能用"yes或no"回答的。
但是,以下则例外。
Shall we walk, or shall we go by bus? 咱们步行去,还是乘公共汽车去?
No, we shall go by taxi. 不,我们要打的。
4. 特殊疑问句
一、疑问词
疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what
疑问副词when, where, why, how, how much, how many, how long, how old, how far, how big
二、疑问词 + 陈述句语序部分
疑问词作 主语
Who would like to go out for a walk? 谁要出去散步?
Which is mine? 哪一个是我的?
疑问词作定语修饰主语
Which book is yours? 哪一本书是你的?
Which one is suited for teaching? 哪一个适合教学?
三、 疑问词 + 一般疑问句语序部分
What do you read? 你阅读了什么书?
Which book do you want? 你要哪一本书?
How did you get here? 你是怎么到达这儿的?
When did you arrive? 你是什么时候到的?
Why did you do that? 你为什么做那事?
5. 反意疑问句
反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,主要有两部分组成:陈述部分 + 疑问部分
主要有两种类型:
陈述部分(肯定) + 疑问部分(否定)
陈述部分(否定) + 疑问部分(肯定)
Its cold today, isn’t it? 今天天气冷,不是吗?
He doesn’t like it, does he? 他不喜欢,是吗?
少数情况:
祈使句部分(肯定)+ 疑问部分(肯定)
Let us go, will you? 让我们去吧,好吗?
6. 反意疑问句:代词
一、当陈述部分的主语是this, that, these, those时,疑问部分的主语分别用it和they。
This is important, isn't it? 这很重要,不是吗?
These aren't his books, are they? 这些不是他的书,对吧?
二、当陈述部分的主语是everything, something, anything, nothing时,疑问部分的主语采用it。
Everything is all right, isn't it? 一切正常,不是吗?
Nothing can stop us, can it? 没有什么可以阻挡我们,对吧?
三、当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one等合成代词时,疑问部分的主语要采用they,有时用he。
Everybody knows this, doesn't he/ don't they? 人人都知道这一点,不是吗?
Nobody phoned while I was out, did they? 我外出时没人打电话,对吧?
No one wants to go, do they? 没人想走,是吗?
7. 反意疑问句:there be
There won't be any concert this Saturday evening, will there?
这个星期六晚上没有音乐会,是吗?
There used to be a peach tree in the garden, wasn't there?
以前在花园里有一棵桃树,对吧?
8. 反意疑问句:助动词
一、 当陈述部分的谓语动词含有系动词,助动词,情态动词时,疑问部分重复这些动词。
He is a teacher, isn't? 他是教师,对吧?
You can solve the problem, can't you? 你能解决这个问题,不是吗?
二、当陈述部分的谓语动词含有had better, would rather, would like时,疑问部分相应的变化。
You'd better go now, hadn't you? 你最好现在就走,不是吗?
You'd rather go there early, wouldn't you? 你最好早些去那里,不是吗?
He'd like to go, wouldn't he? 他要走,是吗?
三、 当陈述部分的谓语动词含有have to, had to时,疑问部分用don't或didn't。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
明天我们必须8点到达那儿,不是吗?
They had to take the early train, didn't they? 他们要赶早班火车,不是吗?
9. 反意疑问句:must
一、 表示“必须”时,采用如下格式:Must, mustn’t/ must, needn’t
They must clean the floor after school, mustn’t they?
They must clean the floor after school, needn’t they?
放学后他们必须扫地,是不是?
二、表示“禁止”时,采用如下格式:Mustn’t, May
They mustn’t take the book out of the library, may they?
他们不能把书拿出图书馆,是吗?
三 、表示“准是”的意思时,采用:Must be, aren’t
They must be playing football on the sports ground, aren’t they?
他们准是在操场上踢足球,是不是?
You must have misheard, haven’t you?
You must have misheard, didn’t you?
你一定是听错了,是不是?
10. 反意疑问句:ought to
主干部分ought to, 附加部分shouldn’t(美国用法)
主干部分ought to, 附加部分oughtn’t(英国用法)
We ought to buy a new car, oughtn’t we? (英国用法)
We ought to buy a new car, shouldn’t we? (美国用法)
我们应该买辆新车,不是吗?
疑问句的主要交际功能是提出问题,询问情况。分为一般疑问句、选择疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。
2. 一般疑问句
一般疑问句通常用来询问一件事情是否属实。答句通常是"yes或no"。所以一般疑问句又称作"是非问句"。
一、由肯定的陈述句转化的一般疑问句。
Have you been living here? 你一直住在这儿吗?
Do you speak English? 你讲英语吗?
二、 否定的一般疑问句。
Can't he drive? 他不是会开车吗?
Can he not drive? 他不会开车吗?
Isn't Kate a student? 凯特难道不是学生吗?
Is Kate not a student? 凯特不是学生吗?
Hasn't the rain stopped yet? 难道雨还没有停吗?
Has the rain stopped yet? 雨还没停吗?
三、回答否定形式的一般疑问句的注意事项:
Isn't she very intelligent? 她难道不是很聪明吗?
Yes, she is. 是的,她很聪明。
Is he not a student? 他不是学生吗?
Yes, he is. 不,他是学生。(错误的答语:No, he is.)
小窍门:在回答的时候,只要把它当成没有加以否定形式的普通一般疑问句一样看待。
3. 选择疑问句
选择疑问句提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择。这类疑问句由两部分组成:(一般疑问句)供选择的第一个部分 + 供选择的另一个部分 + ?
Do you like to play football or basketball? 你喜欢踢足球还是打篮球?
Shall we walk, or shall we go by bus? 咱们步行去,还是乘公共汽车去?
注意:有的选择疑问句不能用"yes或no"回答。如:
Are you male or female? 你是男性还是女性?这时是不可能用"yes或no"回答的。
但是,以下则例外。
Shall we walk, or shall we go by bus? 咱们步行去,还是乘公共汽车去?
No, we shall go by taxi. 不,我们要打的。
4. 特殊疑问句
一、疑问词
疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what
疑问副词when, where, why, how, how much, how many, how long, how old, how far, how big
二、疑问词 + 陈述句语序部分
疑问词作 主语
Who would like to go out for a walk? 谁要出去散步?
Which is mine? 哪一个是我的?
疑问词作定语修饰主语
Which book is yours? 哪一本书是你的?
Which one is suited for teaching? 哪一个适合教学?
三、 疑问词 + 一般疑问句语序部分
What do you read? 你阅读了什么书?
Which book do you want? 你要哪一本书?
How did you get here? 你是怎么到达这儿的?
When did you arrive? 你是什么时候到的?
Why did you do that? 你为什么做那事?
5. 反意疑问句
反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,主要有两部分组成:陈述部分 + 疑问部分
主要有两种类型:
陈述部分(肯定) + 疑问部分(否定)
陈述部分(否定) + 疑问部分(肯定)
Its cold today, isn’t it? 今天天气冷,不是吗?
He doesn’t like it, does he? 他不喜欢,是吗?
少数情况:
祈使句部分(肯定)+ 疑问部分(肯定)
Let us go, will you? 让我们去吧,好吗?
6. 反意疑问句:代词
一、当陈述部分的主语是this, that, these, those时,疑问部分的主语分别用it和they。
This is important, isn't it? 这很重要,不是吗?
These aren't his books, are they? 这些不是他的书,对吧?
二、当陈述部分的主语是everything, something, anything, nothing时,疑问部分的主语采用it。
Everything is all right, isn't it? 一切正常,不是吗?
Nothing can stop us, can it? 没有什么可以阻挡我们,对吧?
三、当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one等合成代词时,疑问部分的主语要采用they,有时用he。
Everybody knows this, doesn't he/ don't they? 人人都知道这一点,不是吗?
Nobody phoned while I was out, did they? 我外出时没人打电话,对吧?
No one wants to go, do they? 没人想走,是吗?
7. 反意疑问句:there be
There won't be any concert this Saturday evening, will there?
这个星期六晚上没有音乐会,是吗?
There used to be a peach tree in the garden, wasn't there?
以前在花园里有一棵桃树,对吧?
8. 反意疑问句:助动词
一、 当陈述部分的谓语动词含有系动词,助动词,情态动词时,疑问部分重复这些动词。
He is a teacher, isn't? 他是教师,对吧?
You can solve the problem, can't you? 你能解决这个问题,不是吗?
二、当陈述部分的谓语动词含有had better, would rather, would like时,疑问部分相应的变化。
You'd better go now, hadn't you? 你最好现在就走,不是吗?
You'd rather go there early, wouldn't you? 你最好早些去那里,不是吗?
He'd like to go, wouldn't he? 他要走,是吗?
三、 当陈述部分的谓语动词含有have to, had to时,疑问部分用don't或didn't。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
明天我们必须8点到达那儿,不是吗?
They had to take the early train, didn't they? 他们要赶早班火车,不是吗?
9. 反意疑问句:must
一、 表示“必须”时,采用如下格式:Must, mustn’t/ must, needn’t
They must clean the floor after school, mustn’t they?
They must clean the floor after school, needn’t they?
放学后他们必须扫地,是不是?
二、表示“禁止”时,采用如下格式:Mustn’t, May
They mustn’t take the book out of the library, may they?
他们不能把书拿出图书馆,是吗?
三 、表示“准是”的意思时,采用:Must be, aren’t
They must be playing football on the sports ground, aren’t they?
他们准是在操场上踢足球,是不是?
You must have misheard, haven’t you?
You must have misheard, didn’t you?
你一定是听错了,是不是?
10. 反意疑问句:ought to
主干部分ought to, 附加部分shouldn’t(美国用法)
主干部分ought to, 附加部分oughtn’t(英国用法)
We ought to buy a new car, oughtn’t we? (英国用法)
We ought to buy a new car, shouldn’t we? (美国用法)
我们应该买辆新车,不是吗?
参考资料: internet
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What do you do for a living?你干什么工作?(特殊疑问句)
I’m an office worker.我是上班族。(一般陈述句)
Let’s have a beer or something.咱们喝点啤酒什么的。(一般语气祈使句)
Stop making fool.别犯傻了。(强烈语气祈使句)
Are you sure you can come by at nine?你肯定你九点能来吗(一般疑问句)
Did you hear about the new project?你知道那个新项目吗?(一般疑问句)
It feels like I’ve been here before.我以前来过这里。(特指句)
May I have your attention., please?请大家注意一下。(一般疑问句)
Only in this place can he feel safe.只有在这他才感到安全。(倒装句)
I’m an office worker.我是上班族。(一般陈述句)
Let’s have a beer or something.咱们喝点啤酒什么的。(一般语气祈使句)
Stop making fool.别犯傻了。(强烈语气祈使句)
Are you sure you can come by at nine?你肯定你九点能来吗(一般疑问句)
Did you hear about the new project?你知道那个新项目吗?(一般疑问句)
It feels like I’ve been here before.我以前来过这里。(特指句)
May I have your attention., please?请大家注意一下。(一般疑问句)
Only in this place can he feel safe.只有在这他才感到安全。(倒装句)
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在句中有be动词的情况下由be引起,be动词包括(is,am ,are),我举个例子:I am a boy ,里面有"am",那我变成疑问句的时候就是“are you a boy?” 这里的"am"提前了,就是一般疑问句,在一般疑问句中“am”提前要变成“are”
在没有Be动词的情况下用助动词
助动词包括(do ,does ,could ,can 等)
例子:I have a lot of homework to do 里面没有Be动词,就可以引用助动词来完成提问,提问为 :do you have a lot of homework to do ?
在没有Be动词的情况下用助动词
助动词包括(do ,does ,could ,can 等)
例子:I have a lot of homework to do 里面没有Be动词,就可以引用助动词来完成提问,提问为 :do you have a lot of homework to do ?
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在这里用几句话无法说得清,不过我帮你查了两份资料,你到下面两个网址下载即可了,自己去看看行不行吧!
高中英语句型http://www.sogood.cn/ks/gk/zx/200810/10369.html
初中英语句型http://www.yscbook.com/jingpin/UploadFiles_5746/200808/20080828035900569.doc
高中英语句型http://www.sogood.cn/ks/gk/zx/200810/10369.html
初中英语句型http://www.yscbook.com/jingpin/UploadFiles_5746/200808/20080828035900569.doc
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