Question

请教几道大一上英语题，拜托了！！

1.A season ticket ___the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.
A.entitles B.grants c.titles D.promises 答案选A
2.Our son doesn't know what to___at the university.He can't make up his mind about his future.
A.take in B.take up C.take over D.take after 答案选B
3.Putting in a new window will___cutting away part of the roof.
A.contain B.comprise C.include D.involve 答案选D
4.It is essential that he___in extracurricular activities.
A.participate B.participates C.will participate D.shall Participate 答案选A
5.A Dream of the Red Mansion《红楼梦》is said ___into dozen of languages in the last decade.
A.to have been translated B.to translate
C.to be translated D.to have translated 答案选A
6.Aithough he knew little about the large amounts of work done in the field,he succeeded___other more well-informed experimenters failed. A.which B.that C.what D.where 答案选D
7.I don't mind ___the decision as long as it is not too late.
A.you to delay making B.your delaying making
C.your delaying to make D.ypu delay to make 答案选B
8.The letters___which she___grew fewer,then stopped altogether.
A.of,hungered B.for,hungered C.to,hungered D.by,hungered 答案选B
9.Frankly speaking,I'd rather you___anything about it for the time being.A.didn't do B.haven't done C.don't to D.have done 答案选A
拜托讲的详细一点！谢谢了！

Answer 1

1.entitle sb. to do... 给。。。权力或者资格做某事
This ticket entitles you to a free lunch.
凭这张票你可免费享用午餐。
2。take up 开始从事，占用 其他的 上面的朋友已经给出了
3。involve
v. 包含,含有,使陷入,使卷入,牵涉
它通常接doing: Painting the room involved moving out the piano.
粉刷房间就要把钢琴搬出去。
4.虚拟语气 省略了should 原因是出现了essential
5。因为句子最后给出了时间状语是过去的十年 所以用动词不定式的完成式 表示过去已经被翻译成了。。。
6。因为 succeed 是不及物动词 表示成功做某事的时候 加介词in 省略了in 就要用副词了 比如go home/ go to school 的区别
7。mind doing 表示介意。。。 在这里your delaying making 就等于doing 叫做动名词的复合结构
8。定语从句 关联词前边的介词 要与从句里的动词hunger形成短语 hunger for 渴望
9。would rather 可以接虚拟语气 这里就是这个原因 因为时间状语是for the time being表示现在 那么虚拟语气要求往前提一个时态 就变成过去时

Answer 2

entitle sb to do sth 使某人有权做
1.take up 干什么，take over 接管 take after 照顾 take in 貌似没这个短语
2.involve 涉及到
3要用虚拟，it's essential that sb should do,should省掉了
4过去一段时间内被翻译成
5他在其他更有才的实验家失败的领域成功了，前面有field,where 作地点的定语从句
6hunger for 渴望
7mind sb doing sth ,delay doing sth,固定搭配