sql server 2000 如何在数据库与数据库之间复制表
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数据库表间数据复制 在利用数据库开发时,常常会将一些表之间的数据互相导入。当然可以编写程序实现,但是,程序常常需要开发环境,不方便。最方便是利用sql语言直接导入。既方便而修改也简配培单。以下就是导入的方法。
1。表结构相同的表,且在同一数据库(如,table1,table2)
Sql :insert into table1 select * from table2 (完全复制)
insert into table1 select distinct * from table2(不复制重复纪录)
insert into table1 select top 5 * from table2 (前五条纪拦卖尘录)
2。 不在同一数据库中(如,db1 table1,db2 table2)
sql: insert into db1..table1 select * from db2..table2 (完全复制)
insert into db1..table1 select distinct * from db2table2(不复制重复纪录)
insert into tdb1..able1 select top 5 * from db2table2 (前简禅五条纪录)
3. 表结构不同的表或复制部分纪录(如,dn_user,dn_user2)
a. 建一个新表[DN_UserTemp](在老表dn_user上增加一列)
CREATE TABLE [DN_UserTemp] ( [Num] [numeric](18, 0) IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL)
[Id] [idtype] NOT NULL ,
[Name] [fntype] NOT NULL ,
[Descript] [dstype] NULL ,
[LogonNm] [idtype] NOT NULL ,
[Password] [idtype] NULL ,
[Gender] [char] (1) NULL ,
[Quited] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[OffDuty] [booltype] NOT NULL ,
[Stopped] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[OSBind] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[Domain] [idtype] NULL ,
[EMail] [fntype] NULL ,
[UnitId] [idtype] NULL ,
[BranchId] [idtype] NULL ,
[DutyId] [idtype] NULL ,
[LevelId] [idtype] NULL ,
[ClassId] [idtype] NULL ,
[TypeId] [idtype] NULL ,
[IP] [varchar] (15) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[ExpireDT] [datetime] NULL ,
[Sort] [int] NOT NULL ,
[AllowDel] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[UnitChief] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[BranchChief] [booltype] NOT NULL ,
[UnitDeputy] [booltype] NOT NULL ,
[BranchDeputy] [booltype] NOT NULL ,
[Num] [numeric](18, 0) IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
b. 将dn_uer2的数据拷入dn_usertemp
sql:insert into dn_usertemp select * from dn_user2
c.将dn_usertemp 拷入dn_user
sql:
declare @i int
declare @j int
declare @Name fntype
set @i=1
select @j=count(*) from dn_usertemp
while @i<@j 1
begin
select @Name=Name from dn_usertemp where Num=@i
print @Name
insert into dn_user (Name) values (@Name) where Num=@i
select @i=@i 1
end
---------------------------
creat到--
然后把数据库名改成想复制到的那个库的名称
1。表结构相同的表,且在同一数据库(如,table1,table2)
Sql :insert into table1 select * from table2 (完全复制)
insert into table1 select distinct * from table2(不复制重复纪录)
insert into table1 select top 5 * from table2 (前五条纪拦卖尘录)
2。 不在同一数据库中(如,db1 table1,db2 table2)
sql: insert into db1..table1 select * from db2..table2 (完全复制)
insert into db1..table1 select distinct * from db2table2(不复制重复纪录)
insert into tdb1..able1 select top 5 * from db2table2 (前简禅五条纪录)
3. 表结构不同的表或复制部分纪录(如,dn_user,dn_user2)
a. 建一个新表[DN_UserTemp](在老表dn_user上增加一列)
CREATE TABLE [DN_UserTemp] ( [Num] [numeric](18, 0) IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL)
[Id] [idtype] NOT NULL ,
[Name] [fntype] NOT NULL ,
[Descript] [dstype] NULL ,
[LogonNm] [idtype] NOT NULL ,
[Password] [idtype] NULL ,
[Gender] [char] (1) NULL ,
[Quited] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[OffDuty] [booltype] NOT NULL ,
[Stopped] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[OSBind] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[Domain] [idtype] NULL ,
[EMail] [fntype] NULL ,
[UnitId] [idtype] NULL ,
[BranchId] [idtype] NULL ,
[DutyId] [idtype] NULL ,
[LevelId] [idtype] NULL ,
[ClassId] [idtype] NULL ,
[TypeId] [idtype] NULL ,
[IP] [varchar] (15) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL ,
[ExpireDT] [datetime] NULL ,
[Sort] [int] NOT NULL ,
[AllowDel] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[UnitChief] [booltype] NOT NULL,
[BranchChief] [booltype] NOT NULL ,
[UnitDeputy] [booltype] NOT NULL ,
[BranchDeputy] [booltype] NOT NULL ,
[Num] [numeric](18, 0) IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
b. 将dn_uer2的数据拷入dn_usertemp
sql:insert into dn_usertemp select * from dn_user2
c.将dn_usertemp 拷入dn_user
sql:
declare @i int
declare @j int
declare @Name fntype
set @i=1
select @j=count(*) from dn_usertemp
while @i<@j 1
begin
select @Name=Name from dn_usertemp where Num=@i
print @Name
insert into dn_user (Name) values (@Name) where Num=@i
select @i=@i 1
end
---------------------------
creat到--
然后把数据库名改成想复制到的那个库的名称
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