jQuery实现文件上传。
要实现下面这样一个js方法:file_upload(文件内容,URL){//用jQuery将文件内容传送至URL......}不用任何jQuery插件,请问如何实现上述功...
要实现下面这样一个js方法:
file_upload(文件内容,URL) {
// 用jQuery将文件内容传送至URL
......
}
不用任何jQuery插件,请问如何实现上述功能。 展开
file_upload(文件内容,URL) {
// 用jQuery将文件内容传送至URL
......
}
不用任何jQuery插件,请问如何实现上述功能。 展开
4个回答
2015-08-01
展开全部
/* jQuery实现文件上传,参考例子如下:
package com.kinth.hddpt.file.action;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.upload.FormFile;
import org.hibernate.criterion.MatchMode;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Order;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions;
import com.gdcn.bpaf.common.base.search.MyCriteria;
import com.gdcn.bpaf.common.base.search.MyCriteriaFactory;
import com.gdcn.bpaf.common.base.service.BaseService;
import com.gdcn.bpaf.common.helper.PagerList;
import com.gdcn.bpaf.common.helper.WebHelper;
import com.gdcn.bpaf.common.taglib.SplitPage;
import com.gdcn.bpaf.security.model.LogonVO;
import com.gdcn.components.appauth.common.helper.DictionaryHelper;
import com.kinth.common.base.action.BaseAction;
import com.kinth.hddpt.file.action.form.FileCatalogForm;
import com.kinth.hddpt.file.model.FileCatalog;
import com.kinth.hddpt.file.service.FileCatalogService;
import com.kinth.hddpt.file.util.MyZTreeNode;
/**
* <p>
* description: “文件上传的Struts层请求处理类”
* </p>
* @date : 2013-1-14
*/
public class FileCatalogAction extends BaseAction<FileCatalog> {
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(FileCatalogAction.class); // 日志记录
private FileCatalogService fileCatalogService;
// 删除记录的同时删除相应文件
public ActionForward fileDelete(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws Exception {
String[] id = request.getParameterValues("resourceId");
if (id != null && id[0].contains(",")) {
id = id[0].split(",");
}
String[] fileUrls = new String[id.length];
for (int j = 0; j < id.length; j++) {
fileUrls[j] = fileCatalogService.findObject(id[j]).getFileUrl();
if (!isEmpty(fileUrls[j])) {
// 如果该文件夹不存在则创建一个uptext文件夹
File fileup = new File(fileUrls[j]);
if (fileup.exists() || fileup != null) {
fileup.delete();
}
}
fileCatalogService.deleteObject(id[j]);
}
setAllActionInfos(request);
return list(mapping, form, request, response);
}
@Override
public ActionForward save(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws Exception {
String id = request.getParameter("resourceId");
Boolean fileFlag = Boolean.valueOf(request.getParameter("fileFlag"));
if(fileFlag != null && fileFlag == true){
return super.save(mapping, form, request, response);
}else{
String fileUrl = this.fileUpload(form, request, id, fileFlag);
response.setContentType("text/html");
response.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");
response.setHeader("Charset", "GBK");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.getWriter().write(fileUrl);
response.getWriter().flush();
}
return null;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public String fileUpload(ActionForm form,HttpServletRequest request,String id,Boolean fileFlag) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException{
request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");
String basePath = getServlet().getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath("")+"/";
String filePath = "uploads/"; // 获取项目根路径 ;
/*注释部分对应jquery upload uploadify插件的后台代码,只是还存在编码问题,默认为utf-8
String savePath = getServlet().getServletConfig().getServletContext().getRealPath(""); // 获取项目根路径
savePath = savePath + "\\uploads\\";
//读取上传来的文件信息
Hashtable<String, FormFile> fileHashtable = form.getMultipartRequestHandler().getFileElements();
Enumeration<String> enumeration = fileHashtable.keys();
enumeration.hasMoreElements();
String key = (String) enumeration.nextElement();
FormFile formFile = (FormFile)fileHashtable.get(key);
String filename = formFile.getFileName().trim(); //文件名
filename = new EncodeChange().changeCode(filename);
String filetype = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);//文件类型
savePath = savePath+filetype+"\\";
System.out.println("path:"+savePath);
String realPath = savePath + filename; //真实文件路径
//如果该文件夹不存在则创建一个文件夹
File fileup = new File(savePath);
if(!fileup.exists()||fileup==null){
fileup.mkdirs();
}
if (!filename.equals("")) {
// 在这里上传文件
InputStream is = formFile.getInputStream();
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(realPath);
int bytesRead = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
while ((bytesRead = is.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
os.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
os.close();
is.close();
//如果是修改操作,则删除原来的文件
String id = request.getParameter("resourceId");
if (!isEmpty(id)) {
FileCatalog fileCatalog = fileCatalogService.findObject(id);
String fileUrl = fileCatalog.getFileUrl();
if (!isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
File filedel = new File(fileUrl);
if(filedel.exists()||filedel!=null){
filedel.delete();
}
}
request.setAttribute("entity", fileCatalog);
}
response.getWriter().print(realPath);// 向页面端返回结果信息
}*/
// 读取上传来的文件信息
Hashtable<String, FormFile> fileHashtable = form.getMultipartRequestHandler().getFileElements();
Enumeration<String> enumeration = fileHashtable.keys();
enumeration.hasMoreElements();
String key = (String) enumeration.nextElement();
FormFile formFile = (FormFile) fileHashtable.get(key);
String filename = formFile.getFileName().trim(); // 文件名
String filetype = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);// 文件类型
Integer fileSize = formFile.getFileSize();
filePath += Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.YEAR)+"/"+filetype+"/" ;
String realPath = basePath+filePath+filename; // 真实文件路径
if (!filename.equals("")) {
// 如果是修改操作,则删除原来的文件
if (!isEmpty(id)) {
FileCatalog fileCatalog = fileCatalogService.findObject(id);
String fileUrl = fileCatalog.getFileUrl();
if (!isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
fileUrl = basePath + fileUrl;
File filedel = new File(fileUrl);
if (filedel.exists() || filedel != null) {
filedel.delete();
}
}
request.setAttribute("entity", fileCatalog);
}
// 如果该文件夹不存在则创建一个文件夹
File fileup = new File(basePath+filePath);
if (!fileup.exists() || fileup == null) {
fileup.mkdirs();
}
// 在这里上传文件
InputStream is = formFile.getInputStream();
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(realPath);
int bytesRead = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
while ((bytesRead = is.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
os.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
os.close();
is.close();
}
filePath += filename;
String result = "{\"fileName\":\""+filename+"\",\"fileType\":\""+filetype+"\",\"fileSize\":"+fileSize+",\"fileUrl\":\""+filePath+"\"}";
return result;
}
public FileCatalogService getFileCatalogService() {
return fileCatalogService;
}
public void setFileCatalogService(FileCatalogService fileCatalogService) {
this.fileCatalogService = fileCatalogService;
}
}
展开全部
建议使用jquery上传插件,自己写的话比较痛苦。推荐你可以去下载插件:http://www.cnblogs.com/lhb25/p/form-enhanced-with-javascript-five.html
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file_upload(文件内容,URL) {
//使用iframe提交
}
//使用iframe提交
}
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