Question

如何用C语言调用ping命令

Answer 1

C语言调用ping命令，参考代码：
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
char YN(int k) {
FILE *f;
char fn[40];
char ln[80];
char yn;
int n;

yn='N';
sprintf(fn,"d:\\ping%d.txt",k);
f=fopen(fn,"r");
if (NULL!=f) {
n=0;
while (1) {
if (NULL==fgets(ln,80,f)) break;//
if (strstr(ln,"ms ")) {
yn='Y';
break;//
}
n++;
if (n>=4) break;//
}
fclose(f);
}
return yn;
}
void main(int argc,char **argv) {
char cmdstr[256];
int i;
int IP[3];
char c;

if (argc<2) {
USAGE:
printf("Usage example:\n %s 192.168.60.\nto test 192.168.60.1-254\n",argv[0]);
return;
}
if (4==sscanf(argv[1],"%d.%d.%d%c",&IP[0],&IP[1],&IP[2],&c)) {
if (0<=IP[0] && IP[0]<=255
&& 0<=IP[1] && IP[1]<=255
&& 0<=IP[2] && IP[2]<=255
&& '.'==c) {
for (i=1;i<255;i++) {
sprintf(cmdstr,"cmd /c ping %s%d -n 1 -w 1000 >d:\\ping%d.txt",argv[1],i,i);
WinExec(cmdstr,SW_HIDE);
}
Sleep(3000);
for (i=1;i<255;i++) {
printf("%c %s%d\n",YN(i),argv[1],i);
}
Sleep(3000);
WinExec("cmd /c del /q d:\\ping*.txt",SW_HIDE);
} else goto USAGE;
} else goto USAGE;
}

Answer 2

C语言调用ping命令，参考代码：
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
char YN(int k) {
FILE *f;
char fn[40];
char ln[80];
char yn;
int n;

yn='N';
sprintf(fn,"d:\\ping%d.txt",k);
f=fopen(fn,"r");
if (NULL!=f) {
n=0;
while (1) {
if (NULL==fgets(ln,80,f)) break;//
if (strstr(ln,"ms ")) {
yn='Y';
break;//
}
n++;
if (n>=4) break;//
}
fclose(f);
}
return yn;
}
void main(int argc,char **argv) {
char cmdstr[256];
int i;
int IP[3];
char c;

if (argc<2) {
USAGE:
printf("Usage example:\n %s 192.168.60.\nto test 192.168.60.1-254\n",argv[0]);
return;
}
if (4==sscanf(argv[1],"%d.%d.%d%c",&IP[0],&IP[1],&IP[2],&c)) {
if (0<=IP[0] && IP[0]<=255
&& 0<=IP[1] && IP[1]<=255
&& 0<=IP[2] && IP[2]<=255
&& '.'==c) {
for (i=1;i<255;i++) {
sprintf(cmdstr,"cmd /c ping %s%d -n 1 -w 1000 >d:\\ping%d.txt",argv[1],i,i);
WinExec(cmdstr,SW_HIDE);
}
Sleep(3000);
for (i=1;i<255;i++) {
printf("%c %s%d\n",YN(i),argv[1],i);
}
Sleep(3000);
WinExec("cmd /c del /q d:\\ping*.txt",SW_HIDE);
} else goto USAGE;
} else goto USAGE;
}

Answer 3

看看下边这个函数，可判断链路是否正常
netSt = get_netlink_status("eth1");//调用
// -1 -- error , details can check errno
// 1 -- interface link up
// 0 -- interface link down.
int get_netlink_status(const char *if_name)
{
int skfd;
struct ifreq ifr;
struct ethtool_value edata;

edata.cmd = ETHTOOL_GLINK;
edata.data = 0;

memset(&ifr, 0,sizeof(ifr));
strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, if_name,sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)- 1);
ifr.ifr_data =(char *) &edata;

if (( skfd= socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 )) < 0)
return -1;

if(ioctl( skfd, SIOCETHTOOL,&ifr ) == -1)
{
close(skfd);
return -1;
}

close(skfd);
return edata.data;
return 0;
}

Answer 4

可以直接使用system函数，加入头文件#include "process.h", 调用system("ping https://www.baidu.com/ ");

Answer 5

system（“ping 目标IP地址”);