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为了实现自动化加工,提高生产效率,降低劳动强度,使机械加工更加自动化和智能化。将普通台式钻床改造成为自动化钻床是非常有利用价值的。主要的改造方案是,利用机械和液压这两方面...
为了实现自动化加工,提高生产效率,降低劳动强度,使机械加工更加自动化和智能化。将普通台式钻床改造成为自动化钻床是非常有利用价值的。主要的改造方案是,利用机械和液压这两方面的知识来具体设计计算。先从机械方面具体计算出钻床工作时的切削力和切削功率,再通过切削功率选择合理的驱动电机。通过计算确定钻床主轴的结构,对主轴的刚度和强度进行校核,选择合理的轴承。接着运用液压知识对钻床的进给系统进行计算和设计。通过负载分析来确定液压系统的参数,根据设计的具体内容来选择适合的控制元件和动力元件,其中最重要的是液压缸的设计。拟定液压系统原理图,给出自动化钻床的功能表图并对其工作的功能和特性进行了描述。
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In order to achieve automated processing, improve productivity and reduce labor intensity, so that machining more automation and intelligent. Ordinary desktop into automated drilling machine drilling machine has to use are very valuable. Major transformation of the program is to use both mechanical and hydraulic knowledge to specific design and calculation.Start with the mechanical aspects of the specific calculation of cutting force when drilling and cutting power, cutting power through a reasonable selection of drive motor. Determined by calculating the structure of the spindle drilling machine of the principal axis of stiffness and strength check, a reasonable selection of bearings. Then use the knowledge of the hydraulic drill feed system for the calculation and design.Through the load analysis to determine the parameters of the hydraulic system, according to the design of the specific content to select suitable control components and power components, one of the most important thing is the design of hydraulic cylinder. Formulation of the hydraulic system schematics, automated drilling machine give the menu map and their job functions and characteristics are described.
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