宾语从句问题
一般疑问句变宾语从句时，用if引导，当主句是一般现在时时，后面用什么时态，那一般将来时，一般过去时，过去完成时呢？...
一般疑问句变宾语从句时，用if引导，当主句是一般现在时时，后面用什么时态，那一般将来时，一般过去时，过去完成时呢？
展开
3个回答
展开全部
宾语从句
宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。
1. 作动词的宾语
(1) 由that引导的宾语从句（that 通常可以省略）,例如：
I heard that be joined the army.
(2) 由what, whether (if) 引导的宾语从句，例如：
1) She did not know what had happened.
2) I wonder whether you can change this note for me.
(3) 动词＋间接宾语＋宾语从句。例如：
She told me that she would accept my invitation.
2. 作介词的宾语
例如：Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another.
3. 作形容词的宾语
例如：I am afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake.
That 引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语：
Anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content 等。也可以将此类词后的that 从句的看作原因状语从句。
4. It 可以作为形式宾语
It 不仅可以作为形式主语，还可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语that 从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。 例如：
We heard it that she would get married next month..
5. 后边不能直接跟that 从句的动词
这类动词有Allow, refuse, let, like, cause, force, admire, condemn, celebrate, dislike, love, help, take, forgive等。这类词后可以用不定式或动名词作宾语，但不可以用that引导的宾语从句。例如：
I admire their winning the match. (right)
I admire that they won the match. (wrong)
6. 不可用that从句作直接宾语的动词
有些动词不可用于“动词＋间接宾语＋that从句“结构中，常见的有Envy, order, accuse, refuse, impress, forgive, blame, denounce, advise, congratulate等。例如：
He impressed the manager as an honest man. (right)
He impressed the manager that he was an honest man. (wrong)
7. 否定的转移
若主句谓语动词为Think, consider, wuppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。例如：
I don’t think this dress fits you well.（我认为这件衣服不适合你穿。）
状语从句
（Adverbial Clause）
一 状语从句的种类
§ 1状语从句的种类
用来修饰谓语动词、其它动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句可分为：
1.时间状语从句；(adverbial clause of time)
2.地点状语从句；(adverbial clause of place)
3.原因状语从句；(adverbial clause of cause)
4.条件状语从句；(adverbial clause of condition)
5.目的状语从句；(adverbial clause of purpose)
6.让步状语从句；(adverbial clause of concession)
7.比较状语从句；(adverbial clause of comparison)
8.程度状语从句；(adverbial clause of degree)
9.方式状语从句；(adverbial clause of manner)
10.结果状语从句。(adverbial clause of result)
§2状语从句的时态特点
一般情况下，时间和条件状语从句的谓语动词一般用“一般现在时”表示“一般将来时”，用“现在完成时”表示“将来完成时”。例如：
I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。（这是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句中的谓语动词arrive是一般现在时，表示一般将来时，决不可用will arrive）
As soon as I have finished this work, I will go home. 我一完成此工作，就回家。（从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时have finished，表示将来完成时,决不可用will have finished）
If he comes back, please let me know.如果他回来了，请通知我。（从句中的谓语动词用comes back,表示一般将来时，决不可用will come back）
二 时间状语从句
§3时间状语从句（adverbial clause of time）
1.由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句。例如：
When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something.当你以为自己一无所知的时候，你就是在开始知道一些事物了。
When truth is buried under the ground it grows, it chokes, it gathers such an explosive force that on the day it bursts out , it blows up everything with it.当真理被埋在地下的时候，它在生长，它感到压抑，它蓄存着这么一种爆炸性力量，一旦冒出，它就会炸破一切！
Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
Will you watch my clothes while I have a swim. 我游泳的时候，请你照看一下我的衣服。
You can feel the air moving as your hand pushes through it. 当你的手在空气中挥动的时候，你就能感觉到空气在流动。
Our headmaster laughed as she spoke.我们的校长边谈边笑。
【区别】when, while和as的区别：when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。并且when有时表示“就在那时”。例如：
When she came in, I stopped eating.她进来时，我在吃饭。(瞬时动词)
When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.当的住在农村时，我常常为他担水。（延续性的动词）
We were about to leave when he came in.我们就要离开，就在那时他进来了。
While引导的从句的谓语动作必须是延续性的，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。并且while有时还可以表示对比。例如：
While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (was reading是延续性的动词，was reading和was watching同时发生)
I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球，而你喜欢打篮球。（对比）
As表示“一边……一边”，as引导的动作是延续性的动作，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调“一先一后。例如：
We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。（as表示“一边……一边”）
As we was going out, it began to snow.当我们出门时，开始下雪了。（as强调句中两个动作紧接着先后发生，而不强调开始下雪的特定时间）
2.由before和after引导的时间状语从句。注意before引导的从句不再用否定式的谓语，并且当before引导的从句位于主句之后，有时译成“就，才”。还要注意主句和从句之间的时间关系。当主句用将来时，从句总是用现在时；如果before引导的从句谓语用的是过去时，则主句动词多用过去完成时，这样以便体现动作发生的先后。After表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。主句和从句的动作的时间关系正好与before引导的从句相反。例如：
It will be four days before they come back. 他们要过四天才能回来。
Einstein almost knocked me down before he saw me.爱因斯坦几乎把我撞倒才看到我。
My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.我父亲恰好在信到之前去加拿大了。
They had not been married four months before they were divorced. 他们结婚还不到四个月就离婚了。
After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.你仔细考虑过以后，告诉我你是怎样决定的。
After we had finished the work, we went home.完成工作之后，我们回家了。（从句用过去完成时，主句用一般过去时）
3.由till或until引导的时间状语从句。till和until一般情况下两者可以互换，但是在强调句型中多用until。并且要注意的是：如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬时动词时，必须用否定形式；如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，用肯定或否定形式都可以，但表达的意思不同。例如：
I didn't go to bed until（till） my father came back.直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉。
It was not until the meeting was over that he began to teach me English.直到散会之后他才开始教我英语。
I worked until he came back.我工作到他回来为止。
I didn't work until he came back.他回来我这才开始工作。
Please wait until I arrived.在我到达之前请等我。
4.由since引导的时间状语从句。 since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。但在It is ＋时间＋since从句的句型中，主句多用一般现在时。例如：
I have been in Beijing since you left. 自从你离开以来，我一直在北京了。
Where have you been since I last saw you? 自上次我和你见面以后，你到哪里去了？
It is four years since my sister lived in Beijing. 我妹妹不在北京住有四年了。
It is five months since our boss was in Beijing.我们老板离开北京有五个月了。
5.由as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute, 等引导的时间状语从句。这些连词都表示“一……就”。例如：
I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast. 吃完早饭，我立即到那里去。
The moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.我一听到消息，马上赶到了出事地点。
As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up. 我一到加拿大，就给你来电话。
【注意】hardly(scarcely, rarely)…when / before, no sooner…than相当于as soon as之意。主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。当hardly, scarcely, rarely和no sooner位于句首时，主句应用倒装语序。例如：
He had no sooner arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey. 他刚到家，就被邀请开始另一旅程。
No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work.太阳刚从地平线上升起，他就起床劳动去了。
Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in.我刚坐下，他就进来了。
He had hardly fallen asleep when he felt a soft touch on his shoulder.这个阿拉伯人刚要入睡就感到肩膀上被轻轻一触。
6.由by the time引导的时间状语从句。注意时态的变化：在一般情况下，如果从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用过去完成时；如果主句的谓语动词用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词用将来完成时。例如：
By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回来时，我已经写完这本书了。
By the time you come here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. 你明天来这儿的时候，我将已经完成此工作了。
7.由each time, every time和whenever引导的时间状语从句。例如：
Each time he came to Harbin, he would call on me. 他每次来哈尔滨，总是来看我。
Whenever that man says“To tell the truth”, I suspect that he's about to tell a lie.每当那个人说“说实在话”的时候，我猜想他就要说谎了。
You grow younger every time I see you. 每次遇到你，见你更年轻了。
8.由as long as和so long as引导的时间状语从句。这两个连词表示“有多久……就多久”。例如：
You can go where you like as long as you get back before dark. 你可以随意到哪里去，只要在天黑以前回来就行。
I will fight against these conditions as long as there is a breath in my body! 只要我一息尚存，我就要反对这种境况。
三 地点状语从句
§4地点状语从句 (adverbial clause of place)
地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型，例如：
句型1：Where＋地点从句，（there）＋主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。例如：
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。
They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed. 他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。
You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。
Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党，哪里人民得解放。
句型2：Anywhere/ wherever＋地点从句，＋主句。
【注意】anywhere本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。 而wherever本身就是个连词，表示“在何处，无论何处”。例如：
Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员
宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。
1. 作动词的宾语
(1) 由that引导的宾语从句（that 通常可以省略）,例如：
I heard that be joined the army.
(2) 由what, whether (if) 引导的宾语从句，例如：
1) She did not know what had happened.
2) I wonder whether you can change this note for me.
(3) 动词＋间接宾语＋宾语从句。例如：
She told me that she would accept my invitation.
2. 作介词的宾语
例如：Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another.
3. 作形容词的宾语
例如：I am afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake.
That 引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语：
Anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content 等。也可以将此类词后的that 从句的看作原因状语从句。
4. It 可以作为形式宾语
It 不仅可以作为形式主语，还可以作为形式宾语而真正的宾语that 从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。 例如：
We heard it that she would get married next month..
5. 后边不能直接跟that 从句的动词
这类动词有Allow, refuse, let, like, cause, force, admire, condemn, celebrate, dislike, love, help, take, forgive等。这类词后可以用不定式或动名词作宾语，但不可以用that引导的宾语从句。例如：
I admire their winning the match. (right)
I admire that they won the match. (wrong)
6. 不可用that从句作直接宾语的动词
有些动词不可用于“动词＋间接宾语＋that从句“结构中，常见的有Envy, order, accuse, refuse, impress, forgive, blame, denounce, advise, congratulate等。例如：
He impressed the manager as an honest man. (right)
He impressed the manager that he was an honest man. (wrong)
7. 否定的转移
若主句谓语动词为Think, consider, wuppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。例如：
I don’t think this dress fits you well.（我认为这件衣服不适合你穿。）
状语从句
（Adverbial Clause）
一 状语从句的种类
§ 1状语从句的种类
用来修饰谓语动词、其它动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句可分为：
1.时间状语从句；(adverbial clause of time)
2.地点状语从句；(adverbial clause of place)
3.原因状语从句；(adverbial clause of cause)
4.条件状语从句；(adverbial clause of condition)
5.目的状语从句；(adverbial clause of purpose)
6.让步状语从句；(adverbial clause of concession)
7.比较状语从句；(adverbial clause of comparison)
8.程度状语从句；(adverbial clause of degree)
9.方式状语从句；(adverbial clause of manner)
10.结果状语从句。(adverbial clause of result)
§2状语从句的时态特点
一般情况下，时间和条件状语从句的谓语动词一般用“一般现在时”表示“一般将来时”，用“现在完成时”表示“将来完成时”。例如：
I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。（这是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句，从句中的谓语动词arrive是一般现在时，表示一般将来时，决不可用will arrive）
As soon as I have finished this work, I will go home. 我一完成此工作，就回家。（从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时have finished，表示将来完成时,决不可用will have finished）
If he comes back, please let me know.如果他回来了，请通知我。（从句中的谓语动词用comes back,表示一般将来时，决不可用will come back）
二 时间状语从句
§3时间状语从句（adverbial clause of time）
1.由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句。例如：
When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something.当你以为自己一无所知的时候，你就是在开始知道一些事物了。
When truth is buried under the ground it grows, it chokes, it gathers such an explosive force that on the day it bursts out , it blows up everything with it.当真理被埋在地下的时候，它在生长，它感到压抑，它蓄存着这么一种爆炸性力量，一旦冒出，它就会炸破一切！
Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
Will you watch my clothes while I have a swim. 我游泳的时候，请你照看一下我的衣服。
You can feel the air moving as your hand pushes through it. 当你的手在空气中挥动的时候，你就能感觉到空气在流动。
Our headmaster laughed as she spoke.我们的校长边谈边笑。
【区别】when, while和as的区别：when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。并且when有时表示“就在那时”。例如：
When she came in, I stopped eating.她进来时，我在吃饭。(瞬时动词)
When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.当的住在农村时，我常常为他担水。（延续性的动词）
We were about to leave when he came in.我们就要离开，就在那时他进来了。
While引导的从句的谓语动作必须是延续性的，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。并且while有时还可以表示对比。例如：
While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (was reading是延续性的动词，was reading和was watching同时发生)
I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球，而你喜欢打篮球。（对比）
As表示“一边……一边”，as引导的动作是延续性的动作，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调“一先一后。例如：
We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。（as表示“一边……一边”）
As we was going out, it began to snow.当我们出门时，开始下雪了。（as强调句中两个动作紧接着先后发生，而不强调开始下雪的特定时间）
2.由before和after引导的时间状语从句。注意before引导的从句不再用否定式的谓语，并且当before引导的从句位于主句之后，有时译成“就，才”。还要注意主句和从句之间的时间关系。当主句用将来时，从句总是用现在时；如果before引导的从句谓语用的是过去时，则主句动词多用过去完成时，这样以便体现动作发生的先后。After表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。主句和从句的动作的时间关系正好与before引导的从句相反。例如：
It will be four days before they come back. 他们要过四天才能回来。
Einstein almost knocked me down before he saw me.爱因斯坦几乎把我撞倒才看到我。
My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.我父亲恰好在信到之前去加拿大了。
They had not been married four months before they were divorced. 他们结婚还不到四个月就离婚了。
After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.你仔细考虑过以后，告诉我你是怎样决定的。
After we had finished the work, we went home.完成工作之后，我们回家了。（从句用过去完成时，主句用一般过去时）
3.由till或until引导的时间状语从句。till和until一般情况下两者可以互换，但是在强调句型中多用until。并且要注意的是：如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬时动词时，必须用否定形式；如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，用肯定或否定形式都可以，但表达的意思不同。例如：
I didn't go to bed until（till） my father came back.直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉。
It was not until the meeting was over that he began to teach me English.直到散会之后他才开始教我英语。
I worked until he came back.我工作到他回来为止。
I didn't work until he came back.他回来我这才开始工作。
Please wait until I arrived.在我到达之前请等我。
4.由since引导的时间状语从句。 since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。但在It is ＋时间＋since从句的句型中，主句多用一般现在时。例如：
I have been in Beijing since you left. 自从你离开以来，我一直在北京了。
Where have you been since I last saw you? 自上次我和你见面以后，你到哪里去了？
It is four years since my sister lived in Beijing. 我妹妹不在北京住有四年了。
It is five months since our boss was in Beijing.我们老板离开北京有五个月了。
5.由as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute, 等引导的时间状语从句。这些连词都表示“一……就”。例如：
I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast. 吃完早饭，我立即到那里去。
The moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.我一听到消息，马上赶到了出事地点。
As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up. 我一到加拿大，就给你来电话。
【注意】hardly(scarcely, rarely)…when / before, no sooner…than相当于as soon as之意。主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。当hardly, scarcely, rarely和no sooner位于句首时，主句应用倒装语序。例如：
He had no sooner arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey. 他刚到家，就被邀请开始另一旅程。
No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work.太阳刚从地平线上升起，他就起床劳动去了。
Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in.我刚坐下，他就进来了。
He had hardly fallen asleep when he felt a soft touch on his shoulder.这个阿拉伯人刚要入睡就感到肩膀上被轻轻一触。
6.由by the time引导的时间状语从句。注意时态的变化：在一般情况下，如果从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用过去完成时；如果主句的谓语动词用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词用将来完成时。例如：
By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回来时，我已经写完这本书了。
By the time you come here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. 你明天来这儿的时候，我将已经完成此工作了。
7.由each time, every time和whenever引导的时间状语从句。例如：
Each time he came to Harbin, he would call on me. 他每次来哈尔滨，总是来看我。
Whenever that man says“To tell the truth”, I suspect that he's about to tell a lie.每当那个人说“说实在话”的时候，我猜想他就要说谎了。
You grow younger every time I see you. 每次遇到你，见你更年轻了。
8.由as long as和so long as引导的时间状语从句。这两个连词表示“有多久……就多久”。例如：
You can go where you like as long as you get back before dark. 你可以随意到哪里去，只要在天黑以前回来就行。
I will fight against these conditions as long as there is a breath in my body! 只要我一息尚存，我就要反对这种境况。
三 地点状语从句
§4地点状语从句 (adverbial clause of place)
地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型，例如：
句型1：Where＋地点从句，（there）＋主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。例如：
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。
They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed. 他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。
You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。
Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党，哪里人民得解放。
句型2：Anywhere/ wherever＋地点从句，＋主句。
【注意】anywhere本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。 而wherever本身就是个连词，表示“在何处，无论何处”。例如：
Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员
已赞过
已踩过<
评论
收起
你对这个回答的评价是？
展开全部
当主句是一般现在时时,从句可根据具体情况选用各种合适的时态.
当主句为一般过去时的时候，从句必须要用相应的过去时。如一般过去时、过去将来时、过去完成时。
宾语从句中，主句不会是一般将来时和过去完成时
例句：Do you know why he was late this morning? 你知道他今天早晨迟到的原因吗？
I don’t know when he will leave for Shanghai. 我不知道他将什么时候去上海。
He said that he didn’t see the film last night. 他说他昨晚没看那场电影。
当主句为一般过去时的时候，从句必须要用相应的过去时。如一般过去时、过去将来时、过去完成时。
宾语从句中，主句不会是一般将来时和过去完成时
例句：Do you know why he was late this morning? 你知道他今天早晨迟到的原因吗？
I don’t know when he will leave for Shanghai. 我不知道他将什么时候去上海。
He said that he didn’t see the film last night. 他说他昨晚没看那场电影。
本回答被提问者采纳
已赞过
已踩过<
评论
收起
你对这个回答的评价是？
展开全部
宾语从句练习
一、
( ) 1. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
( ) 2 .Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.
A. has never gone B. had never gone
C. has never been D. had never been
( ) 3 .The students want to know whether they___ dictation today.
A. had B. has . C. will have D. are
( ) 4 .She asked Linda if___ go and get some.
A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may
( ) 5 .Linda said the moon___ round the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled
2
( ) 1 .Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C. when D. that
( ) 2 .I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
( ) 3 .I hardly understand.___ he has told me.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
( ) 4 .She didn't know___ back soon.
A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be
( ) 5 .I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.
A. whether B where C. what D.when
( ) 6 .Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?
A. what B when C why D how
( ) 7 .He asked me _____told me the accident.
A whom B which C who D whose
3
( ) 1.They don't know ______their parents are.
A that B what C why D which
( ) 2.Please tell me ______what last year.
A.where does your sister work B where did your sister work
C where your sister works D where your sister worked
( ) 3.She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
( ) 4. You must remember ________.
A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say
C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said
( ) 5.Did you know ____?
A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for
C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after
( ) 6.Could you tell me ___?
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
参考答案：
1. 1-5 A D C B C
2. 1-7 C B B A A A C
3. 1-6 B D B A A C
无答案：
提高型
1. I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’ll tell you.
A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; if
2. Could you tell me ____ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mendB. what did he mend
C. how he mendedD. what he mended
3. Could you tell me ____ do with the money?
A. how toB. what should IC. how I shouldD. what I should
4. Can you tell me how many English words ____ since 1996?
A. have you learnedB. did you learn C. you have learnedD. you learned
5. Miss Li wants to know _____ next week.
A. when my uncle leavesB. when will my uncle
C. where my uncle will stayD. where does my uncle stay
6. Can you tell me when ____?
A. does the ship leaveB. the ship will leave
C. the ship leaveD. will the ship leave
7. Alice wanted to know ____ her grandmother liked the bag.
A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what
8. I don’t know ____ Jane was late for school this morning.
A. whoB. whatC. whomD. why
9. They don’t know ____ their presents are.
A. whenB. whyC. what
10. Mike asked the girl in the shop ____ the watch ____ cheap enough.(1998云南)
A. that; isB. if; wasC. that; wasD. whether; is
11. I think he ____ back next week.
A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. has come
12. Xiao Mao told me he ____ a film with his mother the next day.
A. would seeB. will watchC. would lookD. will see
13. Could you tell me if it ____ tomorrow?
A. rainB. will rainC. rainingD. rains
14. He said that he ____ speak a little English when he was five.
A. mightB. wouldC. couldD. can
15. I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month.
If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.
A. hold; will holdB. will hold; hold C. hold; holdD. will hold; will hold
综合型
1. –Do you remember ____ he came?-Yes, I do, he came by car.
A. how B. whenC. thatD. if
2. That woman wanted to know _____ her daughter liked the sweater.
A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. which
3. Have you decided when _____ for London?
A. will you leaveB. you will leaveC. are you goingD. you are going
4. –Excuse me. Could you tell me ____? -Certainly.
A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which station
C. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station
5. –What did your mother say, Tom? -She asked me why ____.
A. my sister cryingB. my sister was crying
C. is my sister cryingD. was my sister crying
6. I wonder what time _____ arrive.
A. does the trainB. will the train C. the trainD. the train will
7. I wondered _____ our teacher did that for.
A. thatB. ifC. whatD. why
8. Did you hear _____?
A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. that I saidD. I said which
9. Can you tell me which room _____?
A. does he live inB. does he livesC. he lives inD. he lives
10. The little boy often asks me what ______?
A. will our life of tomorrowB. will our life tomorrow be like
C. our life of tomorrow likeD. our life of tomorrow will be like
11. Do you really know _____ used?
A. how widely English isB. how wide is English
C. English is how widelyD. how is English wide
12. Would you please tell me ______ with Peter? He looks unhappy.
A. what’s the matterB. what wrong is
C. the wrong is whatD. what wrong it was
13. –Excuse me, where _____? Do you know? -Yes. I know where _____?
A. Jim lives; he livesB. does Jim live; do he live
C. Jim lives; does he liveD. does Jim live; he lives
14. I didn’t know _____ and _____.
A. what’s his name; how old he isB. what his name was; how old he was
C. what his name is; how is he oldD. that was his name; he was how old
15. My friend hasn’t decided _____ on a trip to Wuxi on holiday.
A. if he goesB. when will he go C. if he’ll go D. where he go
16. Did you ask her what ______ outside?
A. was happened to himB. he had happened
C. he happenedD. had happened to him
17. The man in the shop asked the woman _____
A. which kind does she likeB. which kind she is
C. which kind is she likesD. which kind she likes
18. No one told us _____, so we need your help.
A. how should we doB. what should we do
C. how to do itD. what to do it
19. I don’t know ______ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he comeB. how will he come
C. if he comesD. whether he’ll come
20. –Could you tell me _____?-Yes, they _____ to the library.
A. where are the twins; have beenB. where the twins are; have gone
C. where were the twins; have beenDwhere the twins were; have gone
一、
( ) 1. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
( ) 2 .Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.
A. has never gone B. had never gone
C. has never been D. had never been
( ) 3 .The students want to know whether they___ dictation today.
A. had B. has . C. will have D. are
( ) 4 .She asked Linda if___ go and get some.
A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may
( ) 5 .Linda said the moon___ round the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled
2
( ) 1 .Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C. when D. that
( ) 2 .I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
( ) 3 .I hardly understand.___ he has told me.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
( ) 4 .She didn't know___ back soon.
A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be
( ) 5 .I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.
A. whether B where C. what D.when
( ) 6 .Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?
A. what B when C why D how
( ) 7 .He asked me _____told me the accident.
A whom B which C who D whose
3
( ) 1.They don't know ______their parents are.
A that B what C why D which
( ) 2.Please tell me ______what last year.
A.where does your sister work B where did your sister work
C where your sister works D where your sister worked
( ) 3.She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
( ) 4. You must remember ________.
A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say
C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said
( ) 5.Did you know ____?
A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for
C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after
( ) 6.Could you tell me ___?
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
参考答案：
1. 1-5 A D C B C
2. 1-7 C B B A A A C
3. 1-6 B D B A A C
无答案：
提高型
1. I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’ll tell you.
A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; if
2. Could you tell me ____ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mendB. what did he mend
C. how he mendedD. what he mended
3. Could you tell me ____ do with the money?
A. how toB. what should IC. how I shouldD. what I should
4. Can you tell me how many English words ____ since 1996?
A. have you learnedB. did you learn C. you have learnedD. you learned
5. Miss Li wants to know _____ next week.
A. when my uncle leavesB. when will my uncle
C. where my uncle will stayD. where does my uncle stay
6. Can you tell me when ____?
A. does the ship leaveB. the ship will leave
C. the ship leaveD. will the ship leave
7. Alice wanted to know ____ her grandmother liked the bag.
A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what
8. I don’t know ____ Jane was late for school this morning.
A. whoB. whatC. whomD. why
9. They don’t know ____ their presents are.
A. whenB. whyC. what
10. Mike asked the girl in the shop ____ the watch ____ cheap enough.(1998云南)
A. that; isB. if; wasC. that; wasD. whether; is
11. I think he ____ back next week.
A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. has come
12. Xiao Mao told me he ____ a film with his mother the next day.
A. would seeB. will watchC. would lookD. will see
13. Could you tell me if it ____ tomorrow?
A. rainB. will rainC. rainingD. rains
14. He said that he ____ speak a little English when he was five.
A. mightB. wouldC. couldD. can
15. I want to know if they ____ the spring sports meeting next month.
If they ____ it, I must get ready for it.
A. hold; will holdB. will hold; hold C. hold; holdD. will hold; will hold
综合型
1. –Do you remember ____ he came?-Yes, I do, he came by car.
A. how B. whenC. thatD. if
2. That woman wanted to know _____ her daughter liked the sweater.
A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. which
3. Have you decided when _____ for London?
A. will you leaveB. you will leaveC. are you goingD. you are going
4. –Excuse me. Could you tell me ____? -Certainly.
A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which station
C. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station
5. –What did your mother say, Tom? -She asked me why ____.
A. my sister cryingB. my sister was crying
C. is my sister cryingD. was my sister crying
6. I wonder what time _____ arrive.
A. does the trainB. will the train C. the trainD. the train will
7. I wondered _____ our teacher did that for.
A. thatB. ifC. whatD. why
8. Did you hear _____?
A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. that I saidD. I said which
9. Can you tell me which room _____?
A. does he live inB. does he livesC. he lives inD. he lives
10. The little boy often asks me what ______?
A. will our life of tomorrowB. will our life tomorrow be like
C. our life of tomorrow likeD. our life of tomorrow will be like
11. Do you really know _____ used?
A. how widely English isB. how wide is English
C. English is how widelyD. how is English wide
12. Would you please tell me ______ with Peter? He looks unhappy.
A. what’s the matterB. what wrong is
C. the wrong is whatD. what wrong it was
13. –Excuse me, where _____? Do you know? -Yes. I know where _____?
A. Jim lives; he livesB. does Jim live; do he live
C. Jim lives; does he liveD. does Jim live; he lives
14. I didn’t know _____ and _____.
A. what’s his name; how old he isB. what his name was; how old he was
C. what his name is; how is he oldD. that was his name; he was how old
15. My friend hasn’t decided _____ on a trip to Wuxi on holiday.
A. if he goesB. when will he go C. if he’ll go D. where he go
16. Did you ask her what ______ outside?
A. was happened to himB. he had happened
C. he happenedD. had happened to him
17. The man in the shop asked the woman _____
A. which kind does she likeB. which kind she is
C. which kind is she likesD. which kind she likes
18. No one told us _____, so we need your help.
A. how should we doB. what should we do
C. how to do itD. what to do it
19. I don’t know ______ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he comeB. how will he come
C. if he comesD. whether he’ll come
20. –Could you tell me _____?-Yes, they _____ to the library.
A. where are the twins; have beenB. where the twins are; have gone
C. where were the twins; have beenDwhere the twins were; have gone
已赞过
已踩过<
评论
收起
你对这个回答的评价是？
推荐律师服务：
若未解决您的问题，请您详细描述您的问题，通过百度律临进行免费专业咨询
