Question

初中英语奥赛题，高手请进。

If you use your head，you’ll find a way out（改祈使句、）

I want to be an artist（改感叹句）

翻译：这外衣是棉的，还是羊毛的？

改错：they went to bed until they had done all the work。

He said that England lay in Europe。

Kate _____ a book about China last year.But I don't know whether she has finished it.
A.has written B. wrote C.had written/ D.was writing

Mr.Smith ____in the school for 20 years by July.
A.has worked B.worked C.has been working D.will have worked

Answer 1

我是辅导英语奥赛的教师，希望能对你有帮助！
1.Use your head,and you'll find a way out.动动脑筋，你就会想出办法。
2.How I want to be an artist! 我多么想成为一名艺术家（画家）啊！
此句应用How + 主语+ 谓语！的用法
如：How I miss you! 我真想你啊！
3.Is this cotton coat or woolen/woollen coat ? (此题考查定语形容词用法：cotton 和woolen只能作定语不能作表语。不能说is this coat cotton or woolen?)
4.They didn't go to bed until they had done all the work. 他们干完所有的活才上床睡觉。until用在肯定句中，前面主句不能用短暂性动词went to bed，而在否定句中则可以。not … until 直到……才

5.He said that England lies in Europe.他说英国在欧洲的版图上。
此题应用间接引语时态问题的一个语法点,即：间接引语中，从句内容如果是直到现在都是有效的，或者是客观存在的事实，不管主句用什么时态，从句都用现在时态。
如：The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.老师告诉我们地球围绕太阳旋转。（客观事实，如终存在）
6.D。KATE去年在写一部关于中国的书，我不知道她写完没有。
过去进行时，在此题表示过去一直在做的事，写书是有一个过程的，不是一下就写好。如用b项是一般过去时，表明去年做了这个写的活动，已结束了，与后句矛盾。
7.d. 译为“到七月份为止，SMITH先生就在这所学校工作满二十年了。”此句考查将来完成时用法，即will +have +done,表示在将来的某一时间 点之前已完成的活动。如此题把july当作已过去了的七月，那么此题空格处应考虑过去完成时，而选项里没有，所以只能把七月看成将来的时间点。

Answer 2

use your head to find a way out
is this coat made of cotton or wool?
they didn't go to bed until they had done al the work
B
A

Answer 3

If you use your head，you’ll find a way out（改祈使句、）

Use your head and you’ll find a way out.

I want to be an artist（改感叹句）
How I want to be an artist!

翻译：这外衣是棉的，还是羊毛的？
Is this coat made from cotton or wool?

改错：they didn't go to bed until they had done all the work。

He said that England lays in Europe。

Kate ___B__ a book about China last year.But I don't know whether she has finished it.
A.has written B. wrote C.had written/ D.was writing

Mr.Smith __D__in the school for 20 years by July.
A.has worked B.worked C.has been working D.will have worked