怎么用js将excel中的数据读取后显示到网页中的表格

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DoramiHe
2017-03-04 · 知道合伙人互联网行家
DoramiHe
知道合伙人互联网行家
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2011年中山职业技术学院毕业,现担任毅衣公司京东小二

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以前读书的时候绝不会想到会用客户端脚本来实现这些功能,现在却一开始就要用上了,而且还觉得挺实用的。
参考《Windows脚本技术》,应该会有一点收获。

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function importXLS(fileName)
{
objCon = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Connection");
objCon.Provider = "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0";
objCon.ConnectionString = "Data Source=" + fileName + ";Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
objCon.CursorLocation = 1;
objCon.Open;
var strQuery;
//Get the SheetName
var strSheetName = "Sheet1$";
var rsTemp = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Recordset");
rsTemp = objCon.OpenSchema(20);
if(!rsTemp.EOF)
strSheetName = rsTemp.Fields("Table_Name").Value;
rsTemp = null
rsExcel = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Recordset");
strQuery = "SELECT * FROM [" + strSheetName + "]";
rsExcel.ActiveConnection = objCon;
rsExcel.Open(strQuery);
while(!rsExcel.EOF)
{
for(i = 0;i<rsExcel.Fields.Count;++i)
{
alert(rsExcel.Fields(i).value);
}
rsExcel.MoveNext;
}
// Close the connection and dispose the file
objCon.Close;
objCon =null;
rsExcel = null;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="file" id="f" />
<input type="button" id="b" value="import" onclick="if(f.value=='')alert('请选择xls文件');else importXLS(f.value)" />
</body>
</html>

trackback:http://hi.baidu.com/netcorner/blog/item/4c35a818788f670635fa41d3.html

通过Javascript操作Excel
function AutomateExcel()
{

// Start Excel and get Application object.
var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");

oXL.Visible = true;

// Get a new workbook.
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();
var oSheet = oWB.ActiveSheet;

// Add table headers going cell by cell.
oSheet.Cells(1, 1).Value = "First Name";
oSheet.Cells(1, 2).Value = "Last Name";
oSheet.Cells(1, 3).Value = "Full Name";
oSheet.Cells(1, 4).Value = "Salary";

// Format A1:D1 as bold, vertical alignment = center.
oSheet.Range("A1", "D1").Font.Bold = true;
oSheet.Range("A1", "D1").VerticalAlignment = -4108; //xlVAlignCenter

// Create an array to set multiple values at once.

// Fill A2:B6 with an array of values (from VBScript).
oSheet.Range("A2", "B6").Value = CreateNamesArray();

// Fill C2:C6 with a relative formula (=A2 & " " & B2).
var oRng = oSheet.Range("C2", "C6");
oRng.Formula = "=A2 & " " & B2";

// Fill D2:D6 with a formula(=RAND()*100000) and apply format.
oRng = oSheet.Range("D2", "D6");
oRng.Formula = "=RAND()*100000";
oRng.NumberFormat = "$0.00";

// AutoFit columns A:D.
oRng = oSheet.Range("A1", "D1");
oRng.EntireColumn.AutoFit();

// Manipulate a variable number of columns for Quarterly Sales Data.
DispalyQuarterlySales(oSheet);

// Make sure Excel is visible and give the user control
// of Excel's lifetime.
oXL.Visible = true;
oXL.UserControl = true;
}

<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>将页面中指定表格的数据导入到Excel中</TITLE>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="javascript">
<!--
function AutomateExcel()
{

var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application"); //创建应该对象
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();//新建一个Excel工作簿
var oSheet = oWB.ActiveSheet;//指定要写入内容的工作表为活动工作表
var table = document.all.data;//指定要写入的数据源的id
var hang = table.rows.length;//取数据源行数
var lie = table.rows(0).cells.length;//取数据源列数

// Add table headers going cell by cell.
for (i=0;i<hang;i++){//在Excel中写行
for (j=0;j<lie;j++){//在Excel中写列
//定义格式
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1).NumberFormatLocal = "@";
//!!!!!!!上面这一句是将单元格的格式定义为文本
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1).Font.Bold = true;//加粗
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1).Font.Size = 10;//字体大小
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1).value = table.rows(i).cells(j).innerText;//向单元格写入值
}
}
oXL.Visible = true;
oXL.UserControl = true;
}
//-->
</SCRIPT>
</HEAD>

<BODY>
<table border="0" width="300" id="data" bgcolor="black" cellspacing="1">
<tr bgcolor="white">
<td>编号</td>
<td>姓名</td>
<td>年龄</td>
<td>性别</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="white">
<td>0001</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>女</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="white">
<td>0002</td>
<td>李四</td>
<td>23</td>
<td>男</td>
</tr>
</table>
<input type="button" name="out_excel" onclick="AutomateExcel();" value="导出到excel">
</BODY>
</HTML>
以前读书的时候绝不会想到会用客户端脚本来实现这些功能,现在却一开始就要用上了,而且还觉得挺实用的。
参考《Windows脚本技术》,应该会有一点收获。

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function importXLS(fileName)
{
objCon = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Connection");
objCon.Provider = "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0";
objCon.ConnectionString = "Data Source=" + fileName + ";Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
objCon.CursorLocation = 1;
objCon.Open;
var strQuery;
//Get the SheetName
var strSheetName = "Sheet1$";
var rsTemp = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Recordset");
rsTemp = objCon.OpenSchema(20);
if(!rsTemp.EOF)
strSheetName = rsTemp.Fields("Table_Name").Value;
rsTemp = null
rsExcel = new ActiveXObject("ADODB.Recordset");
strQuery = "SELECT * FROM [" + strSheetName + "]";
rsExcel.ActiveConnection = objCon;
rsExcel.Open(strQuery);
while(!rsExcel.EOF)
{
for(i = 0;i<rsExcel.Fields.Count;++i)
{
alert(rsExcel.Fields(i).value);
}
rsExcel.MoveNext;
}
// Close the connection and dispose the file
objCon.Close;
objCon =null;
rsExcel = null;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="file" id="f" />
<input type="button" id="b" value="import" onclick="if(f.value=='')alert('请选择xls文件');else importXLS(f.value)" />
</body>
</html>

trackback:http://hi.baidu.com/netcorner/blog/item/4c35a818788f670635fa41d3.html

通过Javascript操作Excel
function AutomateExcel()
{

// Start Excel and get Application object.
var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application");

oXL.Visible = true;

// Get a new workbook.
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();
var oSheet = oWB.ActiveSheet;

// Add table headers going cell by cell.
oSheet.Cells(1, 1).Value = "First Name";
oSheet.Cells(1, 2).Value = "Last Name";
oSheet.Cells(1, 3).Value = "Full Name";
oSheet.Cells(1, 4).Value = "Salary";

// Format A1:D1 as bold, vertical alignment = center.
oSheet.Range("A1", "D1").Font.Bold = true;
oSheet.Range("A1", "D1").VerticalAlignment = -4108; //xlVAlignCenter

// Create an array to set multiple values at once.

// Fill A2:B6 with an array of values (from VBScript).
oSheet.Range("A2", "B6").Value = CreateNamesArray();

// Fill C2:C6 with a relative formula (=A2 & " " & B2).
var oRng = oSheet.Range("C2", "C6");
oRng.Formula = "=A2 & " " & B2";

// Fill D2:D6 with a formula(=RAND()*100000) and apply format.
oRng = oSheet.Range("D2", "D6");
oRng.Formula = "=RAND()*100000";
oRng.NumberFormat = "$0.00";

// AutoFit columns A:D.
oRng = oSheet.Range("A1", "D1");
oRng.EntireColumn.AutoFit();

// Manipulate a variable number of columns for Quarterly Sales Data.
DispalyQuarterlySales(oSheet);

// Make sure Excel is visible and give the user control
// of Excel's lifetime.
oXL.Visible = true;
oXL.UserControl = true;
}

<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>将页面中指定表格的数据导入到Excel中</TITLE>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="javascript">
<!--
function AutomateExcel()
{

var oXL = new ActiveXObject("Excel.Application"); //创建应该对象
var oWB = oXL.Workbooks.Add();//新建一个Excel工作簿
var oSheet = oWB.ActiveSheet;//指定要写入内容的工作表为活动工作表
var table = document.all.data;//指定要写入的数据源的id
var hang = table.rows.length;//取数据源行数
var lie = table.rows(0).cells.length;//取数据源列数

// Add table headers going cell by cell.
for (i=0;i<hang;i++){//在Excel中写行
for (j=0;j<lie;j++){//在Excel中写列
//定义格式
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1).NumberFormatLocal = "@";
//!!!!!!!上面这一句是将单元格的格式定义为文本
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1).Font.Bold = true;//加粗
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1).Font.Size = 10;//字体大小
oSheet.Cells(i+1,j+1).value = table.rows(i).cells(j).innerText;//向单元格写入值
}
}
oXL.Visible = true;
oXL.UserControl = true;
}
//-->
</SCRIPT>
</HEAD>

<BODY>
<table border="0" width="300" id="data" bgcolor="black" cellspacing="1">
<tr bgcolor="white">
<td>编号</td>
<td>姓名</td>
<td>年龄</td>
<td>性别</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="white">
<td>0001</td>
<td>张三</td>
<td>22</td>
<td>女</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="white">
<td>0002</td>
<td>李四</td>
<td>23</td>
<td>男</td>
</tr>
</table>
<input type="button" name="out_excel" onclick="AutomateExcel();" value="导出到excel">
</BODY>
</HTML>
lalalalalaish
2018-03-31 · TA获得超过3075个赞
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回答量:45
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1、进入Internet属性。

2、点击安全。

3、选择自定义级别。

4、把ActiveX控件和插件下的所有选项都改成启用。

5、服务器生成html格式的Excel,然后设置

后台管理的功能:

1、需要将excel表格中的数据一次性复制到html table中

2、点击提交按钮,将table中的数据提交到服务器端进行处理。

代码:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">

<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.7.1.min.js" language="javascript"></script>

<style type="text/css">

body{

background-color: white;

margin: 0;

padding: 0;

}

table {  

width:95%;

padding: 0;  

margin-left:30px; 

text-align: center;

}  

th {  

font: 15px "trebuchet ms", '楷体_GB2312';  

color: #4f6b72;  

border-right: 1px dashed #c1dad7;  

border-bottom: 1px dashed #c1dad7;  

border-top: 1px dashed #c1dad7;  

letter-spacing: 2px;  

text-transform: uppercase;  

background: #cae8ea; 

margin: 0; 

}  

td {  

border-right: 1px dashed #c1dad7;  

border-top: 1px dashed #c1dad7; 

border-bottom: 1px dashed #c1dad7;  

background: #fff;  

font-size:12px;  

color: #4f6b72;  

margin: 0;

.btn_03{

background-attachment: scroll;

background-clip: border-box;

background-color:  #cae8ea;

background-origin: padding-box;

background-size: auto auto;

width: 65px;

}

.error{

width: 12%;

vertical-align: top;

}

input{

padding: 0;

margin: 0;

border: 0;

background: white;

width: 100%;

height:100%

}

</style>

</head>

<br/>

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