Question

高分！急求关于陕西名小吃和世界特色美食的英语介绍（越口语愈好）

具体内容涉及到食物的样子 大致做法 最好能介绍它的文化内涵 谢谢！！！急求！！！！

Answer 1

粉蒸羊肉
炒粉鱼
葫芦头
锅盔
粉汤羊血
贵妃饼
太后饼
甑糕
姜丝拌汤
浆水面
烩麻食
煎饼
秦镇米皮
咸馓子
腊汁肉
扯面
荠菜春卷
豆黄糕
饺子宴
凉皮
酸汤饺子
小吃宴
水盆大肉
黄贵柿子饼
金线油塔
胡麻饼
时辰包子
千层油酥饼
荞面饸饹
臊子面
柿面糊塌
庄里合儿饼
泡泡油糕
石子饼
灌汤包子
牛羊肉泡馍

腊牛羊肉

腊牛羊肉在西安已有近百年的历史，是西安的名小吃之一。它选料考究、工艺精良、辅料齐全、火功得当，卤出的肉质地酥粒、色泽红润、香醇可口。相传慈禧太后逃难到西安时，吃了西安的腊牛羊肉赞不绝口。今天的腊牛羊肉已成为馈赠亲朋好友的佳品，你一定要买一点回去。保鲜问题你不必担心，真空包装一般可以保鲜10天左右。

黄桂柿子饼

用临潼上等的火晶柿子加桂花酱、白糖拌上面粉精制而成。特点香甜可口、甜而不腻。相传李自成称王西安后，临潼的老百姓就是用黄桂柿子饼慰劳义军的，很受义军将士称道。

甑糕

用糯米和红枣为原料精制而成的一种甜糕，西安人一般用它当早点。特点是枣香浓郁、软糯粘甜，因为大枣还具有益气补血、养肾安神的功效，营养价值非常高。是一种滋补养身的食品，深受西安人的喜爱。

秦镇米皮

在西安，秦镇米皮是老少皆宜的食品。年不分四季，日不分晴雨，凉皮摊上总是座无虚席。调食时，配以适当的菜（一般是小豆牙或大豆芽）、油泼辣子、蒜泥、酱油、香醋、香油和味精等调料，吃起来光润、皮薄、细软、筋道，口感独特。

粉汤羊血

由制血、配调料和泡馍三个步骤精制而成。食时配以粉丝、香菜等辅料。羊血鲜嫩、粉丝光滑筋软、辣香扑鼻。寒冬食用为最佳。又因所用调料多为温中健胃和芳香开窍的中药，故特别受年老胃弱的顾客的青睐。

粉蒸牛羊肉

起于盛唐，是长安著名的小吃之一。用鲜肥牛或羊肉以花椒、茄香等十向种调料靡粉腌制入味后，和面粉经武火、文火蒸制而成。食时，佐以生蒜（也可以用荷叶饼夹着吃），再来一杯熬制的砖茶，既有助消化，又觉清心利口，回味无究。

荞面

陕西名小吃之一，已有600年的历史。尤以陕北、韩城、西安校场门白桥面最为有名。制作时选用新鲜荞麦现靡现做，一般凉食，亦可加羊肉臊子热吃。特点是清香利口、条红筋韧。当地人戏称："荞面黑是黑，盘韧爽口能待客。"

蜂蜜凉粽子

西安名小吃，始于唐代。是在凉粽子上淋上蜂蜜、桂花酱而成。凉甜芳香、沁人肺腑，是理想的夏令食品。

牛羊肉千层油酥饼

始于唐代，其制作技艺非常精细，经过制酥、和面、制饼、煎炬等四道工序而成。色泽金黄、层次分明、脆而不碎、油而不腻、香酥可口，数回民坊上的最好吃。

黄桂稠酒

以糯米为原料，经蒸熟发酵而成。色白如玉、粘稠似浆、酒精含量低、老少皆宜、风味独特。据说当年"李白斗酒诗百篇"，畅饮的就是长安特产的稠酒。

北院门回民小吃一条街

北院门大都是明清传统形式的木结构店铺，古朴黄雅，建造精巧，具有浓郁的关中传统民居和市井建筑风格。这里经营灌汤包子、牛羊肉泡馍、烤肉、八宝粥等回民饮食。中外食客整日络绎不绝。

长武锅盔

长武锅盔源于外婆给外孙贺弥月的赠送礼品，后发展成为风味方便食品。锅盔整体呈圆形，直径尺许，厚一寸，重五斤。原料用麦面精粉，压杆和面，浅锅慢火烘烤。锅盔外表斑黄，切口砂白，酥活适口，能久放，便携带。

扯面

扯面是关中地区的传统面食小吃。用烧热的油泼后搅拌食之。其特点是色泽协调、光滑柔韧、淡雅清香。

乾县锅盔

公元624－705年，为唐高宗李治与女皇武则天修筑合葬墓乾陵时，因工程浩大，民工甚众，烹食困难，监工士卒便用头盔烙馍，因而得名。以后多经改进，形成独具风味的食品。锅盔直径八寸，厚六分，形似菊花，内瓤起层，美味可口。

陇县马蹄酥

马蹄酥，因形似马蹄而得名，原是陇县民间走亲访友时的名贵糕点，是用精粉、猪板油、蜂蜜和白糖等为原料制成，色泽褐黄，纹层清晰，脆酥绵甜，且耐存放。现陇县食品加工厂生产。

凤翔豆花泡馍

如果您想吃经济方便早点，凤翔豆花泡馍将是您在宝鸡的首选。吃法是将切成小块的锅盔倒入豆浆锅内煮稍许，盛入碗内，然后将热豆花舀放其上，浇以豆浆，佐以调料。其质量要求是豆花要嫩、豆浆要"煎"、辣子油要"汪"。食后味道咸辣清香，营养高易于消化。在宝鸡市、凤翔等地已成为一种经济早餐。

岐山臊子面

岐山臊子面具有悠久的历史，最早始于周代。制作时以大肉"臊子"（臊子即肉丁）加豆腐、黄花、木耳、海带及鲜味的底菜、漂菜，烹汤浇面而成。岐山臊子面以"薄、盘、光、酸、、辣香、煎、稀、汪"的特点而闻名遐迩，人们常以"岐山面"称之。岐山面馆遍布关中城乡。
如果您到岐山县，还可走进农家民俗村，品尝到原汁原味地道风味的臊子面。

凤翔腊驴肉

腊驴肉创制于清代咸丰年间。腊驴肉的制作要选上等驴肉，经过夏、秋、冬三季的晒、压、煮、腌而成。其切片颜色鲜红、肉质细腻、酥而有筋、味道鲜美、回味无穷。特别是"钱钱肉"，谓之腊驴肉中的精品。现凤翔县有多家企业加工生产，是馈赠宾客、宴迎亲友之佳品。

岐山锅盔

相传岐山锅盔最早始于周文王之时，又名"文王锅盔"。锅盔因形似锅底，大如锅盖而得名，其面细、酥脆、油香、味美。制作时和面加入盐、油、香料，再用木框反复拌压，表面粘上芝麻，小火烤烙而成，色黄皮脆，味道香美。

宝鸡茶酥

茶酥以面粉、猪板油、菜油外加佐料烘烤而成。色泽金黄、内层松软、层层落花、油而不腻、口味香酥。常以油煎荷包鸡蛋配合食用，味美适口。

洋芋擦擦

用擦子把洋芋擦成寸长的薄片，拌入花椒、葱丝、姜粉、盐末等，同面粉搅匀，上锅蒸熟。酥绵可口，久吃不厌。

钱钱饭

粗粮精制的钱钱饭是将黑豆经浸泡，膨圆涨大，放在碾子上压成片，形如铜钱，所以百姓称"钱钱饭"。

水盆羊肉

蒲城、大荔的水盆羊肉久负盛名。是以剔骨鲜羊肉、羊骨加桂皮、花椒、小茄香、草果、精盐、味精制作而成，食用时配烧饼或白吉馍同吃，佐以糖蒜、辣子酱、鲜蒜瓣，则肉烂汤清，肥而不腻，别具风味。

韩城羊肉合各

将细荞麦面粉经压制成合各，用鲜羊肉、熟羊油、香醋、葱花、蒿子面、油泼辣子、咸面酱、精盐、五香粉、咸韭菜段等制臊了汤，浇与其上。其特点是：合和细长绵软，臊子酥烂浓醇，入口麻辣宜人。

蒲城椽头蒸馍

椽头蒸馍因其状如椽头而得名，距今已有200余年的制作历史，为蒲城特有的传统食品。制作方法别具一格，蒸馍时不用碱，发酵程度要求严格，面团要反复盘揉，所以椽头蒸馍内酥外光，含水分少，且便于携带，又耐久贮。

大荔带把肘子

带把肘子选用带骨猪肘，佐以大香、桂皮等煮蒸而成，其色泽枣红，形似椭圆，肉烂胶粘，肥而不腻，瘦而不柴。

汉中粉皮子、汉中热凉粉、汉中菜豆腐、城固面皮子、西乡牛肉干、镇巴干炸山雀、略阳罐罐茶、宁强麻辣鸡、浆水面、米糕馍、宁强核桃馍、树叶子凉粉

油茶泡馍

油茶是用家畜油和面粉炒成的。在耀县城的大街上，有不少卖油茶泡馍的店铺和小摊。

榆林的豆腐、炸豆奶、拼三鲜，绥德的油旋，镇川的油干炉，佳肥的马蹄酥，子洲的果馅，清涧煎饼，米脂驴板肠，定边，靖边的宰羊肉、剁荞面以及各地都有的羊杂碎、手抓羊肉、油糕、米酒、碗坨。

Answer 2

浆水鱼鱼 挂面 还有韩国泡菜

Thick liquid turtle fish (Shanxi snack) The thick liquid turtle fish says the fish, actually does not resemble the fish, cool like tadpole. The people from other place many does not know the procedure, the Qin has teasing to boast that for manual 11 pinches the system, then causes the bystander to praise to the heavens. The Qin whole families all can do, adds the alum according to the cold water to rub the soybean flour Cheng Yingtuan, latter by the cold water and Cheng Fenhu, enables it to have toughness. Pot Shui Kaifei, the powder sticks pours into slowly, stirs, the powder sticks thoroughly ripe, presses the fire, is stirring again by the wooden bucket bottom, the pot leaves the fire, takes the colander, under is abundant leaks in the cool washbasin; “fish”, is vivid. The colander does first for the bottle gourd wooden scoop, the fire chopsticks iron leak the eye; Latter is the tile system; Presently are many are the aluminum product. The rain leakage may eat coolly, slides, softly, the import treats nips when is actually suitable the throat, has swallows the esthetic sense exactly. Easy full, also Yi Ji. The hot summer days have the boy to sit down eat two bowls, hits cao the loose belt, smokes a cigarette, stands can eat two bowls, then the summer heat goes, under the fluid Juicy creates an incident. The winter eats, is fastidious fries the powder, the flat base sautes the heat, drenches the little clear oil, fries after the onion fancy, pours the powder fish to fry, adds the soy-and-sugar sauce, the seasoning, covers by the china bowl, 12 minutes later, color Huang Xiangpen namely becomes. Sold the opinion woman to pull the child to pass by, called loudly, the child then received cannot tempt, the woman multilateral fed the child, reprimanded the child to be greedy, actually must feed the child two buckets, then but actually a bucket entered in oneself mouth. (origin: "Shanxi Snack Small Knowledge Record" Jia Pingao)

The vermicelli is after the wheat flour increase salt, the alkali, the Water Classic loft drying cuts makes certain length the dry noodles. The principal variety has the ordinary vermicelli, the variety vermicelli, the manual vermicelli and so on; Has the egg vermicelli, the tomato vermicelli, the spinach vermicelli, the carrot vermicelli, the kelp vermicelli, the lysine vermicelli according to the supplementary material variety minute and so on. At present, the vermicelli has formed the staple food, the flavor, the nutrition, the health care and so on communal development pattern. Because the vermicelli the feeling in the mouth good, edible convenient, the price low, easy to store, has been one which of main wheaten food the people like. Vermicelli trophic analysis: The vermicelli (does not increase supplementary material) the main nutrient content has the protein, the fat, the carbohydrate and so on. Increase supplementary material vermicelli, nutrient content along with supplementary material variety and allocated proportion, but different. The vermicelli easy to digest the absorption, has effects and so on improvement anemia, enhancement immunity, balanced nutrient uptake. Vermicelli relevant group: The average person all may edible Vermicelli nutritional therapy function: Has effects and so on improvement anemia, enhancement immunity, balanced nutrient uptake. Vermicelli production director: 1. Boils when the vermicelli one must add a water much, because the vermicelli also has “to rise sends” the process, must absorb some moisture contents; 2. Two need to pay attention uses the slow fire, causes the quantity of heat along with the moisture content from outside to, the cascade to go, like this can boil thoroughly the vermicelli, boil thoroughly, the hot water is clear, the feeling in the mouth is good.

The South Korean pickled vegetable is the North Korean brined vegetable or the Korean brined vegetable alternate name, may also call it the South Korean brined vegetable. Called that it “the pickled vegetable” is not the correct formulation. The good food which the orthodox school “the pickled vegetable” is refers to southwest China the part of provinces and cities area to be in vogue one kind of lactobacillus which ferments, its manufacture process and the South Korean brined vegetable has the obvious difference, in “soaks” on exactly with emphasis the character. To two kind of good food, should perform to distinguish. In the South Korean history once was the agricultural country, since old times take the rice as the staple food. Present's South Korea attends to including each kind of vegetables and the meats, the seafood class and so on, but the brined vegetable (ferments spicy cabbage), the seafood sauce (salted fish class), the fermented beanpaste (fermentation bean product) and so on leavened foods to become South Korea most to have the representation simultaneously also to have rich nutritional value food. The South Korean dinner table culture most major characteristic is on all ingredients one time uneven. According to the tradition, vegetable quantity according to the different scale from the low 3 small dishes to 12 small dishes which prepares for emperor different. But the dinner table places, the arrangement also along with the type which attends to have the very big difference. Gimjang refers to South Korea in the winter the souse brined vegetable custom, has preserved after many years until now. Because the winter during 3~4 months, the majority of vegetables cultivate with difficulty, the brined vegetable souse carries on generally in the early winter. The brined vegetable is one kind by the vegetables primarily raw material, each kind of fruit, seafood and meats for ingredient leavened food. Not only it the taste is beautiful, is tasty, and has the rich nutrition, is on the South Korean dinner table the essential main savoy. In the South Korean the popular view is “does not have Jin Qi (Korean: Brined vegetable) the food is not prepares to the South Korean.”The South Korean commodity is very scarce, therefore each food is the radish cabbage, ten certificates of division of family property one. Each family manufactures the brined vegetable, its flavor and the nutrition are various. The South Korean brined vegetable type are many, may divide into spring's radish brined vegetable, the cabbage brined vegetable according to the season; Summer's cucumber brined vegetable, small radish brined vegetable; The autumn spicy cabbage, soaks the radish block son; Winter each kind of brined vegetable. The brined vegetable fermentation degree, uses raw material, the vessel and the weather, the craftsmanship difference, manufactures the brined vegetable the flavor and the fragrance and the nutrition is also various.

Answer 3

米皮

岐山臊子面

烤肉

肉丸糊辣汤

锅盔

羊肉泡

蘸水面

灌汤包

烤油馍

沙锅米线

豆腐脑

油泼扯面

鱼鱼

绿豆糕

菜盒子

羊肉烧麦

炸酱面

蒸碗

涮牛肚

玫瑰粳糕

八宝粥

石子馍

八宝饭

凉搅团

牛肉饼

孜然加馍

烩菜

肉夹馍

红红酸菜炒米

葫芦头泡馍

酸梅汤

蒜泥羊血

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Answer 4

凉皮：golden noodles
羊肉泡馍：mutton soup
肉夹馍：meat burger
饼夹菜：vegetable burger